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Accidents · NTSB CHI91LA157 · Final report

Piper PA-34-220T accident near Eau Claire, Wisconsin, May 14, 1991

On May 14, 1991 at about 9:00 pm local time, a Piper PA-34-220T, registered N8356B, was substantially damaged in an accident near Eau Claire, Wisconsin (Eau Claire CO airport). It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE INADEQUATE FINISHING PROCEDURES USED BY THE MANUFACTURER AND THE FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE MANUFACTURER'S BULLETIN.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 14, 1991 · about 9:00 pm local time
Place
Eau Claire, Wisconsin · Eau Claire CO
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-34-220T · all PA-34-220Ts on the register
Registration
N8356B · no longer on the register · serial 34-8133D38
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE RIGHT MAIN LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED DURING THE LANDING ROLL. THE AIRPLANE VEERED TO THE RIGHT AND THE RIGHT WING CONTACTED A RUNWAY LIGHT. POST ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED A FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE LANDING GEAR TRUNNION ON THE LOWER FILLET OF THE WEB ON THE TRUNNION. METALLURGICAL EXAM REVEALED THE FAILURE PROPAGATED FROM GRINDING MARKS MADE DURING THE MANUFACTURING FINISHING PROCESS. A SERVICE BULLETIN WAS ISSUED IN 1985 BY THE MANUFACTURER ADDRESSING THE INSPECTION OF THIS AREA FOR CRACKS.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,900 hours in all; 75 in this make and model; 81 in the last 90 days; 27 in the last 30 days; 2,800 as pilot in command; 900 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded; 0 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,750 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental TSIO-360-KB (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ALO Waterloo IA at 8:00 pm
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 32, 4,999 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 150° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 10,000 ft
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Observation at 8:50 pm from EAU, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.