Cessna T188C accident near Oregon, Illinois, July 22, 2025
On July 22, 2025 at about 2:30 pm local time, a 1979 Cessna T188C, registered N2802J, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Oregon, Illinois. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- July 22, 2025 · about 2:30 pm local time
- Place
- Oregon, Illinois · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Cessna T188C, built 1979 · all T188Cs on the register
- Registration
- N2802J · registry record · serial T18803515T
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)
The NTSB's narrative preliminary · quoted from the NTSB record
On July 22, 2025, about 0930 central daylight time, a Cessna T188C, N2802J, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Oregon, Illinois. The pilot was fatally injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. A company responsible for delivering and loading agricultural chemicals was loading the airplanes for the operator. According to the loader, the pilot arrived at the Ogle County Airport (C55), Mount Morris, Illinois about 0600 to start his workday. He completed five flights to a field about 5 miles northeast of C55 and upon returning to the airport, the pilot reported having an issue with the product dispersal system. The ground crew cleaned the spraybar screen while the airplane was idling. The pilot requested a partial load of chemical so that in the event the dispersal system did not function properly, he would not land with a heavy load. The loader filled the liquid chemical hopper with the requested amount, and the pilot departed about 0930. Multiple witnesses reported seeing the accident airplane in a “hard” left bank just over the top of standing corn, which stood about 8 ft tall. One witness reported that the airplane struck the powerline, impacted the ground nose first, bounced and immediately was engulfed in flames. The airplane skidded across a road and came to rest about 100 ft north of the initial impact point at the edge of a corn field. Cut powerlines were observed about 685 ft north of the departure end of runway 09 and portions were laid across the road. A utility pole was fractured and leaning in a north direction. A post-impact fire ensued. The airplane came to rest on its left side on about a 300° heading. Ground scars included blue paint transfer and a cut in the asphalt road about 2.5 in. deep, consistent with propeller blade contact. All structural components and flight control surfaces were located at the accident site. The left elevator balance horn displayed evidence of scoring from the asphalt surface of the road. A 12 – 18 in. section of the outboard leading edge of the right wing, including part of the outboard rib and composite wing tip was found near a section of cut powerlines about 100 ft south of the main wreckage and had witness marks consistent with a wire strike. The remaining portion of the right wing leading edge was thermally damaged. None of the installed wire cutters displayed evidence of wire strikes or arcing. Flight control cable continuity was established from the ailerons, elevators and rudder to the cockpit controls. The elevator trim control cable continuity was established from the trim tab to the forward chain in the cockpit that separated from the sprocket due to thermal damage. Flap control continuity was established from the flap handle to the pushrod attach structure on each flap. The flap handle position was found at full extension, however the actual flap position at the time of the accident could not be determined. The cockpit and inboard wing sections were thermally damaged. The cockpit and instrument panel were thermally damaged in the post impact fire. The emergency dump gate of the product dispersal system was thermally damaged. The gate door was thermally separated from its mounts; however, the hinges and door attach points were found in the closed position. The fuel system was thermally damaged and could not be tested. The fuel strainer and header tank were not observed in the wreckage. Both wing tanks were ruptured, and any remaining fuel was consumed by fire. A cursory examination of the engine was performed. The engine had been exposed to thermal damage. The top spark plugs were removed; the No. 2, 4, and 6 spark plugs were covered in oil due to the position of the engine. The plug electrodes were consistent with “worn out – normal” when compared to a Champion inspection chart. The fuel pump was removed and was unremarkable; the pump drive shaft was intact. The engine crankshaft was turned through by manually rotating the propeller which remained attached to the crankshaft; suction and compression were observed on all cylinders, and no internal binding was observed. Both magnetos remained attached to the engine. No spark was observed, however both magnetos had been exposed to thermal forces. The engine controls remained attached to the fuel control. A borescope examination of the cylinders, piston faces, valves and lower sparkplugs found no anomalies. The oil filter was removed and cut. The filter media was brittle and charred due to thermal forces, however no contaminants or particles were found. All three propeller blades exhibited bending, curling, and chord-wise scratches. Two blades exhibited S bending, and one blade had 8 in. of the tip bent back on itself with a fracture at the bend. The retaining rings for all three blades separated and two of the blades rotated freely in the hub. The airplane was recovered to a secure facility for future examination.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
The aircraft
- Seats: 1
- Landing gear: fixed
- Fire on the ground
- Operator: Central States Aerial LLC
The flight
- Departed from: C55 Oregon IL at 2:30 pm
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 150° at 8 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 68°F (20°C)
- Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
- Observation at 9:35 am from KRPJ, 16 miles away
Weather report (METAR): KRPJ 221435Z AUTO 15008KT 10SM CLR 25/20 A3007 RMK AO2 T02460198
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
The NTSB has not released the docket for this case yet. The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), is usually released when the investigation is nearly complete, and the list here is refreshed when it appears. Check at the NTSB.
Other NTSB records under N2802J the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
