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Accidents · NTSB CEN20CA180 · Final report

Rotorway EXEC accident near Rochester, Indiana, May 16, 2020

On May 16, 2020 at about 11:10 pm local time, a 1997 Rotorway EXEC (helicopter), registered N311RM, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (hover) near Rochester, Indiana (Fulton County airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter during lift off. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's lack of recent experience flying a helicopter.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 16, 2020 · about 11:10 pm local time
Place
Rochester, Indiana · Fulton County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Rotorway EXEC F, built 1997
Registration
N311RM · no longer on the register · serial 1672
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The commercial pilot reported that he intended to take the helicopter out to practice hover flight. As he started to lift the helicopter off of the ground and move towards the grass, he lost control of the helicopter and it impacted the ground. An examination of the helicopter revealed substantial damage to the tail boom and main rotor. The pilot attributed his inability to maintain control of the helicopter to a stronger than expected crosswind and that he had not flown a helicopter for about 19 years.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Dynamic rollover during maneuvering (hover) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Experience/qualifications › Recent experience › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,357 hours in all; 80 in this make and model; 0 in the last 90 days; 0 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: May 22, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 206 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,500 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotorway (piston); 206 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: RCR Rochester IN at 11:10 pm
  • Destination: RCR Rochester IN
  • Flight plan: VFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 11:15 pm from KRCR

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on August 5, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Interview with Pilot PDF, 1 page View Download
2 Photo of Helicopter at Accident Site PDF, 1 page View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N311RM the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2001-05-16CHI01LA141 · accident near Minneapolis, MN · substantial damage · no injuries
1998-06-17CHI98LA206 · accident near Manchester, IN · substantial damage · minor injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.