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Accidents · NTSB CEN15LA392 · Final report

Cessna T240 accident near Houston, Texas, August 31, 2015

On August 31, 2015 at about 5:30 pm local time, a 2014 Cessna T240, registered N452CS, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Houston, Texas (West Houston airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, which resulted from the pilot’s inadequate fuel management and the flight instructor’s failure to verify the fuel level and fuel selector position in flight.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 31, 2015 · about 5:30 pm local time
Place
Houston, Texas · West Houston · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna T240 NO SERIES, built 2014 · all T240s on the register
Registration
N452CS · registry record · serial T24002052
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor reported that, before the instructional flight with the private pilot began, the fuel tanks were filled to capacity and he visually checked the quantity of the fuel in the tanks during the preflight. The flight instructor reported that, after taking off and completing the instrument flight rules training procedures, they returned to the airport and performed three full-stop landings. During the final takeoff, as the airplane was about 300 ft above ground level, the engine experienced a total loss of power. The flight instructor took control of the airplane and subsequently conducted a forced landing to a field. The airplane landed, continued moving into trees, and then came to rest upright with the right main landing gear collapsed. A postaccident examination and three engine test runs were conducted, and no anomies were noted that would have precluded normal operation. The left fuel tank was found empty, and the right fuel tank contained about 25 gallons. Although the fuel selector valve was found in the "left off" position, it is likely that the left tank was selected during the accident flight and that the engine was starved of the available fuel.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Off-field or emergency landing during landing
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing
  3. Hard landing during landing
  4. Fuel starvation during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid management
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring equip/instruments › Instructor/check pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Contributed to outcome

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot, foreign licence
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,798 hours in all; 19 in this make and model; 167 in the last 90 days; 56 in the last 30 days; 5,418 as pilot in command; 2,934 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 10, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,051 hours in all; 6 in this make and model; 6 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 951 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 19, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 204 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 12, 2015
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,600 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental Motors TSIO 550C (piston); 204 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: IWS Houston TX
  • Destination: IWS Houston TX
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 15, 3,953 ft by 75 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 150° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 5:53 pm from KSGR, 11 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN15LA392.