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Accidents · NTSB CEN14LA495 · Final report

Amateur-built VANS RV-10 accident near Houston, Texas, September 9, 2014

On September 9, 2014 at about 8:00 pm local time, a 2014 amateur-built VANS RV-10, registered N104HN, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Houston, Texas (Ellington Airport). It was a flight test under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined during postaccident examination.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 9, 2014 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
Houston, Texas · Ellington Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built VANS RV-10, built 2014
Registration
N104HN · no longer on the register · serial 40462
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot reported that the accident occurred during the airplane's second flight after receiving an experimental airworthiness certificate. The purpose of the flight test was to complete basic flight maneuvers, verify and calibrate cockpit instrumentation, and perform several takeoffs and landings at a nearby airport. After the pilot completed several landings, the engine, while at an idle power setting, experienced a total loss of power during the landing roll. After several unsuccessful engine starts, attempted over a period of 15 to 20 minutes, the pilot was able to restart the engine and depart on the return flight to the departure airport. The airplane then experienced another total loss of engine power about 3 miles east of the intended destination. The airplane did not have sufficient altitude remaining to glide to the airport, and the pilot completed a forced landing to a nearby vacant field, during which the left main and nose landing gear collapsed. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of a malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal engine operation; however, postaccident damage to the electrical system prevented a complete evaluation of the ignition system.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during approach defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during landing
  3. Landing gear collapse during landing (landing roll)
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 206 hours in all; 1 in this make and model; 1 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days; 97 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 8, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 3
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Pilot-Rated Passenger

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,600 hours in all; 50 in this make and model; 3,500 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 1, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, July 1, 2014; 4 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,800 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-D4A5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EFD Houston TX at 7:00 pm
  • Destination: EFD Houston TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 120° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 4,000 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 7:50 pm from EFD, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on December 28, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.