The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB CEN11LA352 · Final report

Aero Commander 100-180 accident near Athens, Ohio, May 21, 2011

On May 21, 2011 at about 7:45 pm local time, a Aero Commander 100-180, registered N4016X, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Athens, Ohio (Ohio University Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed in the flare which resulted in a stall and a hard landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 21, 2011 · about 7:45 pm local time
Place
Athens, Ohio · Ohio University Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aero Commander 100-180 · all 100-180s on the register
Registration
N4016X · no longer on the register · serial 5148
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he flew a stable approach and as he flared the airplane, a wind gust raised the nose and slowed the airplane. He added engine power, but the airplane descended and impacted the runway. The right main landing gear collapsed and the airplane skidded off the right side of the runway resulting in a collapsed nose gear and a propeller strike. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no preimpact mechanical anomalies, and substantial damage was noted to the firewall and fuselage. Witnesses reported that the airplane was on a high, steep, and fast approach before the landing flare and touchdown occurred near mid-field. The airplane appeared to "balloon" during the flare and stall prior to impact with the runway.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during landing (flare/touchdown)
  3. Aircraft structural failure during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › Trailing edge flaps › Not used/operated
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › (general) › Capability exceeded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 178 hours in all; 78 in this make and model; 4 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 119 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 10, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,169 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,475 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-A2F (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: I86 New Lexington OH at 7:00 pm
  • Destination: UNI Athens OH
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 25, 5,600 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 4 knots, gusting 7
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 4,600 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 7:30 pm from UNI

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.