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Accidents · NTSB CEN10LA282 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Las Cruces, New Mexico, May 30, 2010

On May 30, 2010 at about 8:00 pm local time, a Cessna 172, registered N2723U, was destroyed in an accident during initial climb near Las Cruces, New Mexico (Las Cruces International airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured; 2 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of water contamination in the fuel, and the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection. Contributing the accident was an inoperative number 5 cylinder exhaust valve.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 30, 2010 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
Las Cruces, New Mexico · Las Cruces International · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured; 2 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 D · all 172s on the register
Registration
N2723U · no longer on the register · serial 17250323
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The engine lost partial power shortly after takeoff. During the forced landing, the airplane went through a chain link fence before coming to rest against a sand berm and mesquite tree. There were other documented reports of partial power failures involving this airplane. The engine was partially disassembled and examined. The number 5 cylinder exhaust valve was found to be stuck open. A clear, unidentified liquid was found in the fuel line. A significant amount of water was drained from the fuel system, mostly from the left tank. It was reported that the airplane had sat outside during the winter in several rain storms. Maintenance personnel reported a considerable amount of water was drained from the right fuel tank during the most recent annual inspection.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT) during emergency descent
  2. Fuel contamination during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Water › Inadequate inspection
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Power plant › (general) › Inoperative

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-300-D (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Adventure Leasing

The flight

  • Departed from: LRU Las Cruces NM at 8:00 pm
  • Destination: LRU Las Cruces NM
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 08, 6,069 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 13 knots, gusting 19
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 23°F (-5°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.98 inHg
  • Observation at 7:52 pm from LRU

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.