San Antonio International to Seattle-Tacoma International SAT → SEA
1,541 nautical miles (1,774 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 321°, about 317° magnetic at the departure end (variation 4E). At 120 knots that is 12 h 32 min at the quickest height in today's winds (18,000 ft, a 3-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:41 pm PDT (01:41 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now SAT is marginal VFR, wind from the east-southeast (110°) at 5 knots; SEA is VFR, wind from the southeast (130°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1,116 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET W25W: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 27,000 ft, moving from the west at 45 knots, until 9:55 am CDT (14:55 UTC). Over the route from 935 to 1014 nm out.
as issued
WSUS33 KKCI 121255 MKCW WST 121255 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 25W VALID UNTIL 1455Z WY UT ID FROM PIH-40W BPI-30SE SLC-40E BVL-PIH AREA TS MOV FROM 26045KT. TOPS TO FL270.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 477 to 915 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 507 to 746 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Near the route, 577 nm along the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 686 to 1372 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Near the route, 736 nm along the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 746 to 1173 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the route from 756 to 955 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 1044 to 1183 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the route from 1223 to 1511 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the route from 1283 to 1332 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SAT.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B737 at 2,000 ft, 7 nm north, 7:15 am CDT (12:15 UTC): overcast from 2,000 ft to 3,800 ft. At the departure end, 7 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
SAT UA /OV SAT/TM 1215/FL020/TP B737/SK OVC020 TOP038
- Report
- a routine report filed through SAT
- Where
- over SAT
- Time
- 12:15 UTC
- Height
- at 2,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- overcast from 2,000 ft, tops 3,800 ft
- B737 at 1,800 ft, 7 nm north, 6:18 am CDT (11:18 UTC): remarks: KSAT base 1,800 ft, on top 3,500 ft. At the departure end, 7 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
SAT UA /OV SAT/TM 1118/FL018/TP B737/RM KSAT BASE 018, ON TOP 035
- Report
- a routine report filed through SAT
- Where
- over SAT
- Time
- 11:18 UTC
- Height
- at 1,800 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- KSAT base 1,800 ft, on top 3,500 ft
- A320 at 2,300 ft, 7 nm north, 5:37 am CDT (10:37 UTC): remarks: KSAT base 2,300 ft, on top 4,000 ft. At the departure end, 7 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
SAT UA /OV SAT/TM 1037/FL023/TP A320/RM KSAT BASE 023, ON TOP 040
- Report
- a routine report filed through SAT
- Where
- over SAT
- Time
- 10:37 UTC
- Height
- at 2,300 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Remarks
- KSAT base 2,300 ft, on top 4,000 ft
- B737 at 38,000 ft, 30 nm northeast, 6:05 am CDT (11:05 UTC): light chop turbulence, wind 306° at 27 knots. 99 nm along the route, 30 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWD UA /OV SJT094066/TM 1105/FL380/TP B737/WV 306027KT/TB LGT CHOP CONS/RM AWC-WEB
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWD
- Where
- 66 nm east (094°) of SJT
- Time
- 11:05 UTC
- Height
- at 38,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Wind
- from 306° at 27 knots
- Turbulence
- light chop continuous
- Remarks
- E170 at 20,000 ft, 48 nm southwest, 6:49 am CDT (11:49 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: ZFW82. 308 nm along the route, 48 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
HOB UA /OV HOB030020/TM 1149/FL200/TP E170/TB CONS LGT CHOP/RM ZFW82
- Report
- a routine report filed through HOB
- Where
- 20 nm northeast (030°) of HOB
- Time
- 11:49 UTC
- Height
- at 20,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop
- Remarks
- ZFW82
- A359 at 38,000 ft, 21 nm northeast, 5:13 am CDT (10:13 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: ZDVWC-37. 676 nm along the route, 21 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GUC UA /OV HBU185015/TM 1013/FL380/TP A359/TB CONS LGT CHOP/RM ZDVWC-37
- Report
- a routine report filed through GUC
- Where
- 15 nm south (185°) of HBU
- Time
- 10:13 UTC
- Height
- at 38,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A359
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop
- Remarks
- ZDVWC-37
- PC12 at 5,000 ft, 14 nm northeast, 6:23 am CDT (11:23 UTC): light to moderate turbulence, no icing, remarks: during the descent zdvwc. 756 nm along the route, 14 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GJT UA /OV GJT/TM 1123/FL050/TP PC12/TB LGT-MOD/IC NEG/RM DURD. ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through GJT
- Where
- over GJT
- Time
- 11:23 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Turbulence
- light to moderate
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the descent zdvwc
- BCS1 at 25,000 ft, 45 nm northeast, 7:22 am CDT (12:22 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 1054 nm along the route, 45 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIH UA /OV PIH/TM 1222/FL250/TP BCS1/SK TOP 265/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIH
- Where
- over PIH
- Time
- 12:22 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS1
- Sky
- top 26,500 ft; zlc
- CRJ7 at 4,800 ft, 49 nm northeast, 7:10 am CDT (12:10 UTC): overcast above 4,800 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 21 pih. 1054 nm along the route, 49 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIH UA /OV KPIH/TM 1210/FL048/TP CRJ7/SK OVC048-TOPUNKN/RM DURD RY21 PIH
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIH
- Where
- over KPIH
- Time
- 12:10 UTC
- Height
- at 4,800 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- overcast from 4,800 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 21 pih
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 12 forecast points nearest it (SAT, ABI, LBB, TCC, ALS, GJT, SLC, PIH, BOI, LWS, YKM, SEA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 220° at 9 kt | −2 kt | 11 °C | 122 kt | 12 h 38 min | 6:47 pm PDT (01:47 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 220° at 9 kt | −1 kt | 7 °C | 121 kt | 12 h 44 min | 6:53 pm PDT (01:53 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 220° at 10 kt | −2 kt | 4 °C | 122 kt | 12 h 38 min | 6:47 pm PDT (01:47 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 230° at 15 kt | −1 kt | 2 °C | 121 kt | 12 h 44 min | 6:53 pm PDT (01:53 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 220° at 18 kt | −1 kt | -2 °C | 121 kt | 12 h 44 min | 6:53 pm PDT (01:53 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 220° at 22 kt | −1 kt | -5 °C | 121 kt | 12 h 44 min | 6:53 pm PDT (01:53 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 220° at 25 kt | −2 kt | -10 °C | 122 kt | 12 h 38 min | 6:47 pm PDT (01:47 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 220° at 28 kt | −3 kt | -12 °C | 123 kt | 12 h 32 min | 6:41 pm PDT (01:41 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 230° at 34 kt | +4 kt | -22 °C | 116 kt | 13 h 17 min | 7:26 pm PDT (02:26 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 240° at 43 kt | +7 kt | -31 °C | 113 kt | 13 h 38 min | 7:47 pm PDT (02:47 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 44 kt | +12 kt | -37 °C | 108 kt | 14 h 16 min | 8:25 pm PDT (03:25 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 39 kt | +11 kt | -45 °C | 109 kt | 14 h 08 min | 8:17 pm PDT (03:17 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAT | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 160/18 | 180/22 17° | 190/16 14° | 210/16 9° | 220/16 -5° | 200/11 -14° | 250/8 -29° | 330/8 -40° | 020/26 -51° |
| ABI | used from 99 nm out; 79 nm from the line | 200/30 19° | 220/12 16° | 220/11 9° | 230/15 -5° | 250/26 -15° | 250/39 -28° | 270/36 -38° | 280/30 -51° | |
| LBB | used from 249 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 220/25 21° | 230/20 15° | 220/20 7° | 230/36 -6° | 240/50 -15° | 240/59 -28° | 260/52 -37° | 260/45 -50° | |
| TCC | used from 348 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 240/20 | 230/22 13° | 230/27 6° | 230/40 -7° | 240/55 -18° | 240/74 -27° | 240/68 -37° | 250/64 -49° | |
| ALS | used from 497 nm out; 85 nm from the line | 240/35 3° | 230/54 -9° | 240/66 -19° | 230/85 -26° | 240/87 -34° | 240/70 -47° | |||
| GJT | used from 696 nm out; 41 nm from the line | 220/26 6° | 230/39 0° | 220/55 -13° | 230/60 -23° | 230/78 -31° | 230/80 -35° | 230/74 -44° | ||
| SLC | used from 845 nm out; 78 nm from the line | 200/16 | 210/23 4° | 220/34 -3° | 210/40 -16° | 220/66 -23° | 220/64 -31° | 220/57 -36° | 220/50 -43° | |
| PIH | used from 994 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 070/8 | 150/19 1° | 180/32 -4° | 210/44 -17° | 210/37 -28° | 210/74 -31° | 220/68 -35° | 220/60 -43° | |
| BOI | used from 1094 nm out; 82 nm from the line | 320/11 1° | 280/8 -5° | 220/14 -11° | 200/60 -19° | 190/66 -31° | 210/46 -32° | 220/50 -33° | 220/43 -39° | |
| LWS | used from 1293 nm out; 83 nm from the line | L/V | 340/5 -3° | L/V -6° | 040/7 -10° | 100/23 -22° | 180/30 -31° | 190/11 -34° | 200/11 -36° | 220/23 -40° |
| YKM | used from 1342 nm out; 84 nm from the line | 360/6 | 360/11 -1° | 030/20 -7° | 040/21 -11° | 020/55 -18° | 010/84 -26° | 010/79 -40° | 010/45 -42° | 350/23 -42° |
| SEA | used from 1492 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 350/5 | 010/6 0° | 010/9 -4° | 010/27 -6° | 010/51 -15° | 360/58 -26° | 360/60 -41° | 350/55 -48° | 340/30 -45° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAT San Antonio, TX | departure | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 2,600 feet | from the east-southeast (110°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 1,500 ft | 809 ft | 7:51 am CDT (12:51 UTC) |
| SJT San Angelo, TX | 149 nm out, 11 nm southwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,700 feet, overcast at 2,700 feet | from the south (170°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 1,700 ft | 1,918 ft | 12:51 UTC |
| BFE Brownfield, TX | 288 nm out, 6 nm southwest of the line | no report just now | 3,264 ft | ||||
| CVN Clovis, NM | 378 nm out, 11 nm northeast of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 12,000 feet | from the south (180°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 4,215 ft | 12:56 UTC |
| SKX Taos, NM | 547 nm out, 4 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 7,094 ft | ||||
| GJT Grand Junction, CO | 756 nm out, 14 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the east-southeast (110°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 4,861 ft | 12:53 UTC |
| HCR Heber, UT | 915 nm out, 22 nm southwest of the line | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 4,600 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet, overcast at 9,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 4,600 ft | 5,636 ft | 12:55 UTC |
| OGD Ogden, UT | 965 nm out, 9 nm southwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,600 feet, a broken layer at 3,000 feet, overcast at 5,500 feet Weather: light rain | from the west-northwest (290°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 3,000 ft | 4,472 ft | 13:04 UTC |
| JER Jerome, ID | 1104 nm out, 14 nm southwest of the line | reported, no category | calm | none | 4,053 ft | 12:53 UTC | |
| PDT Pendleton, OR | 1362 nm out, 2 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 7,000 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet | from the west (280°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 7,000 ft | 1,494 ft | 12:53 UTC |
| YKM Yakima, WA | 1452 nm out, 0 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the west (280°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,098 ft | 12:53 UTC |
| SEA Seattle, WA | destination | VFR | from the southeast (130°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 432 ft | 5:53 am PDT (12:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 7,094 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At SEA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:41 pm PDT (01:41 UTC)
Wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for SEA
- From Mon 5:00 am PDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am PDT (16:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 11:00 am PDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Tue 4:00 am PDT (11:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
The forecast for SAT, the departure
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,500 feet
- At times between Mon 8:00 am CDT (13:00 UTC) and 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): a broken layer at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm CDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
- From Tue 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,500 feet
- At times between Tue 4:00 am CDT (09:00 UTC) and 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): a broken layer at 800 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4240 SAN ANGELO, TX, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 5 nm from the route, 139 nm along the route · security · until 1 November · ZFW
Daylight
Sunset at SAT 7:05 pm CDT (00:05 UTC), at SEA 6:25 pm PDT (01:25 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:56 pm PDT (01:56 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at SEA is after sunset there (6:27 pm PDT (01:27 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: San Antonio International, Seattle-Tacoma International.
