Buffalo Niagara International to Middle Georgia Regional BUF → MCN
658 nautical miles (757 statute miles) south on a straight line, true course 202°, about 213° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 59 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 45-knot tailwind), arriving about 2:08 pm EDT (18:08 UTC). Right now BUF is IFR, wind from the west-southwest (240°) at 8 knots; MCN is VFR, wind from the northwest (310°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 438 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 60 to 428 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the route from 419 to 528 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BUF.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent C680 descending, 5 nm north, 9:32 am EDT (13:32 UTC): remarks: low-level wind shear a 10-knot gain of airspeed knots during the descent runway 35 avl. 488 nm along the route, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
AVL UUA /OV AVL/TM 1332/FLDURD/TP C680/RM LLWS +10 KT DURD RY35 AVL
- Report
- an urgent report filed through AVL
- Where
- over AVL
- Time
- 13:32 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- C680
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear a 10-knot gain of airspeed knots during the descent runway 35 avl
- B739 at 36,000 ft, 6 nm west, 7:18 am EDT (11:18 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: ztlfd 36. 518 nm along the route, 6 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
ATL UA /OV ODF065025/TM 1118/FL360/TP B739/TB MOD/RM ZTLFD 36
- Report
- a routine report filed through ATL
- Where
- 25 nm northeast (065°) of ODF
- Time
- 11:18 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- ztlfd 36
- CRJ9 at 1,100 ft, 0 nm southwest, 9:26 am EDT (13:26 UTC): remarks: during the descent, ils runway 23. At the departure end, 0 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV KBUF/TM 1326/FL011/TP CRJ9/SK BASES 600 AGL/RM DURD, ILS RWY 23
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- over KBUF
- Time
- 13:26 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- bases 60,000 ft above ground
- Remarks
- during the descent, ils runway 23
- E75L at 3,500 ft, 48 nm east, 9:25 am EDT (13:25 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 48 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
ROC UA /OV ROC/TM 1325/FL035/TP E75L/SK TOPS 035 BASES 006
- Report
- a routine report filed through ROC
- Where
- over ROC
- Time
- 13:25 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- tops 3,500 ft bases 600 ft
- B737 at 1,100 ft, 0 nm southwest, 8:45 am EDT (12:45 UTC): remarks: during the descent, ils runway 23. At the departure end, 0 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV KBUF/TM 1245/FL011/TP B737/SK B011/RM DURD, ILS RWY 23
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- over KBUF
- Time
- 12:45 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- B011
- Remarks
- during the descent, ils runway 23
- B737 at 3,200 ft, 10 nm northeast, 8:40 am EDT (12:40 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 10 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV BUF050010/TM 1240/FL032/TP B737/SK BASES 011 TOPS 032
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- 10 nm northeast (050°) of BUF
- Time
- 12:40 UTC
- Height
- at 3,200 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- bases 1,100 ft tops 3,200 ft
- F2TH at 800 ft, 47 nm east, 8:13 am EDT (12:13 UTC): overcast above 800 ft, remarks: tops 3,700 ft bases 800 ft. At the departure end, 47 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
ROC UA /OV ROC190005/TM 1213/FL008/TP F2TH/SK 008 OVC/RM TOPS 037 BASES 008
- Report
- a routine report filed through ROC
- Where
- 5 nm south (190°) of ROC
- Time
- 12:13 UTC
- Height
- at 800 ft
- Aircraft
- F2TH
- Sky
- at 800 ft overcast
- Remarks
- tops 3,700 ft bases 800 ft
- CRJ9 at 1,300 ft, 5 nm north, 9:13 am EDT (13:13 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV PLAZZ/TM 1313/FL013/TP CRJ9/SK BNK013 TOPS 033
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- plazz
- Time
- 13:13 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- BNK013 tops 3,300 ft
- B38M at 37,000 ft, 26 nm southeast, 7:36 am EDT (11:36 UTC): -48 °C, wind 335° at 62 knots, remarks: produced by skypath. At the departure end, 26 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
OLE UA /OV GEE249029 /TM 1136 /FL370 /TP B38M /TA M48 /WV 33562KT /RM PRODUCED BY SKYPATH
- Report
- a routine report filed through OLE
- Where
- 29 nm west (249°) of GEE
- Time
- 11:36 UTC
- Height
- at 37,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Temperature
- −48 °C
- Wind
- from 335° at 62 knots
- Remarks
- produced by skypath
- C208 at 4,300 ft, 30 nm southeast, 8:52 am EDT (12:52 UTC): no icing, remarks: bases at minimums zob. 60 nm along the route, 30 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BFD UA /OV BFD/TM 1252/FL043/TP C208/SK BASE003 TOP043/IC NEG/RM BASES AT MINIMUMS ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through BFD
- Where
- over BFD
- Time
- 12:52 UTC
- Height
- at 4,300 ft
- Aircraft
- C208
- Sky
- BASE003 TOP043
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- bases at minimums zob
- PA46 climbing, 41 nm west, 9:03 am EDT (13:03 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 80 nm along the route, 41 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV ERI180005/TM 1303/FLDURC/TP PA46/SK BASES 013 TOPS 035
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- 5 nm south (180°) of ERI
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- PA46
- Sky
- bases 1,300 ft tops 3,500 ft
- CRJ7 climbing, 44 nm northwest, 8:29 am EDT (12:29 UTC): overcast from 1,600 ft to 4,000 ft. 80 nm along the route, 44 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BUF UA /OV ERI/TM 1229/FLDURC/TP CRJ7/SK OVC 016 TOPS 040
- Report
- a routine report filed through BUF
- Where
- over ERI
- Time
- 12:29 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- overcast from 1,600 ft, tops 4,000 ft
- LJ45 at 4,000 ft, 45 nm west, 9:09 am EDT (13:09 UTC): clear from 4,000 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: during the climb. 120 nm along the route, 45 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
YNG UA /OV YNG/TM 1309/FL040/TP LJ45/SK B014 T038 CLR ABV/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through YNG
- Where
- over YNG
- Time
- 13:09 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- LJ45
- Sky
- B014 T038 clear above
- Remarks
- during the climb
- E545 climbing, 8 nm west, 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 159 nm along the route, 8 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIT UA /OV PIT/TM 1400/FLDURC/TP E545/SK B018
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIT
- Where
- over PIT
- Time
- 14:00 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- E545
- Sky
- B018
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (BUF, AGC, EKN, CRW, TRI, GSP, ATL). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 340° at 21 kt | −15 kt | 11 °C | 135 kt | 4 h 52 min | 3:01 pm EDT (19:01 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 350° at 23 kt | −18 kt | 11 °C | 138 kt | 4 h 46 min | 2:55 pm EDT (18:55 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 350° at 28 kt | −24 kt | 9 °C | 144 kt | 4 h 34 min | 2:43 pm EDT (18:43 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 340° at 31 kt | −25 kt | 6 °C | 145 kt | 4 h 32 min | 2:41 pm EDT (18:41 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 340° at 32 kt | −24 kt | 3 °C | 144 kt | 4 h 34 min | 2:43 pm EDT (18:43 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 340° at 34 kt | −25 kt | -1 °C | 145 kt | 4 h 32 min | 2:41 pm EDT (18:41 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 340° at 36 kt | −27 kt | -5 °C | 147 kt | 4 h 29 min | 2:38 pm EDT (18:38 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 340° at 38 kt | −28 kt | -8 °C | 148 kt | 4 h 27 min | 2:36 pm EDT (18:36 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 340° at 42 kt | −33 kt | -20 °C | 153 kt | 4 h 18 min | 2:27 pm EDT (18:27 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 340° at 56 kt | −44 kt | -34 °C | 164 kt | 4 h 01 min | 2:10 pm EDT (18:10 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 340° at 59 kt | −45 kt | -42 °C | 165 kt | 3 h 59 min | 2:08 pm EDT (18:08 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 320° at 40 kt | −22 kt | -51 °C | 142 kt | 4 h 38 min | 2:47 pm EDT (18:47 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BUF | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 300/11 | 330/15 11° | 340/26 8° | 330/28 2° | 340/31 -10° | 340/32 -21° | 340/52 -37° | 340/59 -46° | 330/66 -53° |
| AGC | used from 100 nm out; 40 nm from the line | 340/11 | 350/12 11° | 360/25 7° | 340/30 2° | 340/41 -8° | 340/44 -21° | 350/59 -36° | 340/68 -42° | 340/50 -51° |
| EKN | used from 199 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 330/20 10° | 350/29 7° | 340/32 2° | 340/44 -8° | 350/50 -21° | 350/63 -35° | 340/69 -40° | 330/42 -50° | |
| CRW | used from 249 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 320/17 | 340/23 12° | 340/32 8° | 340/35 4° | 330/40 -7° | 340/45 -20° | 340/57 -34° | 340/64 -42° | 320/38 -50° |
| TRI | used from 349 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 340/25 11° | 350/37 9° | 350/34 6° | 340/39 -7° | 340/43 -19° | 340/55 -32° | 330/58 -42° | 320/37 -50° | |
| GSP | used from 448 nm out; 42 nm from the line | 340/30 | 360/24 13° | 350/29 10° | 340/33 6° | 340/40 -7° | 350/44 -19° | 340/59 -31° | 350/55 -41° | 300/29 -50° |
| ATL | used from 598 nm out; 56 nm from the line | 330/32 | 340/36 17° | 350/34 10° | 340/25 6° | 330/27 -6° | 350/35 -18° | 330/49 -32° | 340/47 -41° | 340/27 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BUF Buffalo, NY | departure | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 900 feet, overcast at 1,300 feet Weather: light drizzle | from the west-southwest (240°) at 8 knots | 9 mi | 900 ft | 726 ft | 9:54 am EDT (13:54 UTC) |
| JHW Jamestown, NY | 50 nm out, 5 nm west of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the west (280°) at 6 knots | 3 mi | 400 ft | 1,723 ft | 14:04 UTC |
| AXQ Clarion, PA | 110 nm out, 10 nm east of the line | no report just now | 1,457 ft | ||||
| PIT Pittsburgh, PA | 159 nm out, 8 nm west of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 600 feet, overcast at 1,300 feet Weather: light drizzle, mist | from the southwest (230°) at 4 knots | 5 mi | 600 ft | 1,202 ft | 13:51 UTC |
| CKB Clarksburg, WV | 229 nm out, 18 nm east of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 7 mi | 400 ft | 1,223 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| CRW Charleston, WV | 299 nm out, 22 nm west of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet Weather: mist | from the west (280°) at 3 knots | 1 mi | 700 ft | 947 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| JFZ Richlands, VA | 379 nm out, 3 nm west of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: light rain | from the northwest (310°) at 4 knots | 0.5 mi | 200 ft | 2,653 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| TRI Bristol/Johnson/Kingsport, TN | 419 nm out, 19 nm west of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 2,100 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 2,100 ft | 1,518 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| AVL Asheville, NC | 488 nm out, 5 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,700 feet | from the north (350°) at 13 knots, gusting to 26 | 10+ mi | none | 2,163 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| AHN Athens, GA | 578 nm out, 10 nm west of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northwest (330°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 812 ft | 13:51 UTC |
| CPP Greensboro, GA | 598 nm out, 6 nm east of the line | VFR | variable at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 688 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| MCN Macon, GA | destination | VFR | from the northwest (310°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 354 ft | 9:53 am EDT (13:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,653 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At MCN when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 2:08 pm EDT (18:08 UTC)
Wind from the northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for MCN
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for BUF, the departure
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 700 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,200 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,000 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm EDT (23:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet
- 30% chance between Tue 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC) and 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 9 nm from the route, 130 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 9 nm from the route, 130 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/6783 Perry, GA, Friday, October 9, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC 15 nm from the route, at the destination end · drones kept away from a public gathering · until 19 October · ZTL
Daylight
Sunset at BUF 6:37 pm EDT (22:37 UTC), at MCN 7:05 pm EDT (23:05 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:30 pm EDT (23:30 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Buffalo Niagara International, Middle Georgia Regional.
