The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Models · Waco · Piston singles · data as of October 30, 2026

Waco QCF

19 on the U.S. register. Built from 1931 to 1940; half of them date from 1931 or earlier. Delaware has the most (2). 37% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals, who are not named here at this time.

About the QCF from the FAA's model table

Type
Fixed-wing, single engine · Piston singles
Power
Piston (reciprocating), 1 engine
Common engines
Cont Motor W670 Series (7), Cont Motor R670-Series (7), Cont Motor W670-6A (1)
Seats
3
Cruise speed
about 79 mph
Built of
steel tube, wood and fabric · A biplane of the 1920s and 1930s: steel-tube fuselage, wooden wings, fabric covering.
Maker on the register
Waco
Registered
earliest certificate December 18, 1985; newest July 22, 2026

Who owns them registrant type

By owner type, as a table
aircraftshare
Individual1053%
Corporation421%
LLC316%
Co-owned211%

Versions as the FAA records them · click one to list only those aircraft

VersionRegisteredBuiltShare
QCF191931 to 1940100.0%

When they were built by decade · 6 with no year on file

By decade built, as a table
aircraft
193012
19401

Registrations by year certificates issued since 2010, including changes of owner · 2026 is the year so far

Registrations by year, as a table
aircraft
20141
20171
20181
20191
20201
20212
20232
20243
20251
20262

Registration status

By status, as a table
aircraftshare
Valid1895%
Pending cancellation15%

Airworthiness certificate class

By airworthiness certificate, as a table
aircraftshare
Standard1474%
None on file316%
Restricted211%

Biggest operators companies, schools and clubs

Aerojet Services INC2Texas Red LLC1Sterling Foundation1Flying Barefoot Ranch LLC1Branin Air Service INC1Biscayne Biplanes LLC1
Largest fleets, as a table
aircraft
Aerojet Services INC2
Texas Red LLC1
Sterling Foundation1
Flying Barefoot Ranch LLC1
Branin Air Service INC1
Biscayne Biplanes LLC1

Fleet pages: Aerojet Services INC · Sterling Foundation · Flying Barefoot Ranch LLC

Accident history NTSB records · 5 cases since 1982, 1 fatal

2020-05-03ERA20CA175 · QCF N11457 · accident near Shirley, NY · no injuries
2004-08-14NYC04LA192 · QCF N11478 · accident near Rhinebeck, NY · no injuries
1996-10-12LAX97LA016 · QCF N11481 · accident near Big Bear City, CA · no injuries
1996-06-01FTW96FA234 · QCF N12428 · accident near Bartlesville, OK · 4 killed
1989-04-21LAX89LA166 · QCF N12428 · accident near Hollbrook, AZ · no injuries

The 5 most recent of 5 cases where the NTSB's make and model match this family's versions. Each aircraft's own page also shows its record. How this model compares with others, with the fleet taken into account: Accidents by model in Aviation Analytics.

Questions people ask answers refresh every morning

How many Waco QCF aircraft are registered in the U.S.?

19 as of October 30, 2026, counting 1 version the FAA records separately.

Which state has the most Waco QCFs?

Delaware, with 2.

Who owns the Waco QCF?

37% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals and co-owners, who are not named on this site at this time.

When were the Waco QCFs on the register built?

Between 1931 and 1940; half of them in 1931 or earlier.

How many Waco QCF accidents has the NTSB recorded?

5 accidents and incidents since 1982, 1 of them fatal. A model flown more shows more; the accident analytics compare models per thousand registered.

What is the Waco QCF made of?

A welded steel-tube fuselage and wooden wings, all covered in fabric: the construction of the 1930s and 1940s, which makes wood rot and fabric age the inspection items. A biplane of the 1920s and 1930s: steel-tube fuselage, wooden wings, fabric covering. The FAA's type certificate data sheet is the authority for any one model.

What the FAA has certified, ordered and been told about the Waco QCF the component layer

A welded steel-tube fuselage and wooden wings, all covered in fabric: the construction of the 1930s and 1940s, which makes wood rot and fabric age the inspection items. A biplane of the 1920s and 1930s: steel-tube fuselage, wooden wings, fabric covering. The design is held under 1 type certificate (ATC 416, held by The Waco Aircraft Company). No FAA order in the current files names this model.

Approved replacement parts 2 parts manufacturer approvals

Parts a company other than the maker may make for this design and sell as FAA-approved. The companies holding the most:

Most often: fuel quantity (1), fuel placard (1).

Certificates and bulletins

ATC 416Type certificate held by The Waco Aircraft Company · 1 model listed

Sources: the FAA's type certificate data sheets, airworthiness directives, supplemental type certificates, special conditions and special airworthiness information bulletins (Dynamic Regulatory System), and the FAA's service difficulty reports. A failure report is what an operator or repair station chose to file; the counts show reporting as much as reliability, and larger and commercial fleets report more. How the systems are grouped.

Connections how the QCF links to the rest of the register

Design
Engines
Where they are
Biggest operators
Record

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/model/waco/qcf.json.

Aircraft newest certificates first · 19

Tail no.Maker and modelOwner and baseCertificateRegisteredStatus
N2091S Waco
QCF
Sterling Foundation
Valparaiso, Indiana
Standard 2026-07-22 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11241 Waco
QCF
Co-owned owner
California
Standard 2026-03-10 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N13028 Waco
QCF
Co-owned owner
South Carolina
None on file 2025-01-08 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11427 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
New Hampshire
Standard 2024-05-05 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11247 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Maryland
Standard 2024-04-20 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11468 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Virginia
Standard 2024-03-26 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11426 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Washington
Restricted 2023-09-13 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11273 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Wisconsin
Standard 2023-03-10 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11482 Waco
QCF
Biscayne Biplanes LLC
Green Cove Springs, Florida
Standard 2021-07-27 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11440 Waco
QCF
Aerojet Services INC
Aurora, Colorado
Standard 2021-06-09 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11450 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
New Jersey
Restricted 2020-09-02 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N17445 Waco
QCF
Texas Red LLC
Dover, Delaware
Standard 2019-05-29 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N1149J Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Louisiana
None on file 2018-11-03 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11465 Waco
QCF
Aerojet Services INC
Poplar Grove, Illinois
Standard 2017-12-06 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N12428 Waco
QCF
Flying Barefoot Ranch LLC
Wilmington, Delaware
Standard 2014-07-11 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11478 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Tennessee
Standard 2001-09-14 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11490 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
North Dakota
Standard 1998-04-14 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11481 Waco
QCF
Branin Air Service INC
Morro Bay, California
Standard 1985-12-18 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N11469 Waco
QCF
Individual owner
Missouri
None on file Pending cancellationFAA registration status code 19: Registration pending, pending cancellation. All codes