The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB WPR23LA002 · Final report

Piper PA 46-350P accident near Clovis, New Mexico, October 2, 2022

On October 2, 2022 at about 10:00 pm local time, a 1999 Piper PA 46-350P, registered N987PS, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Clovis, New Mexico (Clovis Rgnl airport). It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to follow the go-around procedures by prematurely retracting the flaps and not establishing a proper go-around climb speed after attempting to land with a quartering tailwind, resulting in the airplane’s inability to climb.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 2, 2022 · about 10:00 pm local time
Place
Clovis, New Mexico · Clovis Rgnl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA 46-350P, built 1999 · all PA 46-350Ps on the register
Registration
N987PS · no longer on the register · serial 46-36225
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

As the pilot approached the destination airport, the wind was reported as light and variable. He stated that as he flew the visual approach to runway 4 and prepared to land, he encountered a major gust of wind and elected to perform a go-around. The pilot reported that he applied full engine power, retracted the landing gear and flaps, and initiated a climb when the “stall shaker started shaking”. The pilot lowered the nose to prevent the airplane from stalling and initiated a gear-up landing to an open field adjacent to the runway. The pilot reported encountering a gust of wind; however, the wind reported at the airport 4 minutes before the accident was from 180 ° at 11 knots. The wind reported about an hour after the accident was from 160° at 10 knots. Neither weather report indicated wind gusts or significant changes in wind direction. The calculated crosswind component at the time of the accident was about 7 knots, with a tailwind of about 8 knots. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. Given the pilot’s description of the go-around and the absence of a mechanical failure or malfunction, he likely retracted the flaps before establishing the required climb airspeed and positive rate of climb. The quartering tailwind would have contributed to the loss of expected airplane performance, resulting in an incipient stall and the subsequent gear-up landing.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Attempted remediation/recovery during approach
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during approach (VFR go-around)
  3. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of checklist › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Tailwind › Effect on equipment

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 4,946 hours in all; 3,323 in this make and model; 4,946 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 20, 2022
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,936.8 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 18, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,358 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A (piston); 2,936 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: RYN Tucson AZ at 7:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 04, 7,200 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 11 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 8,000 ft; scat
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.22 inHg
  • Observation at 3:56 pm from KCVN

Weather report (METAR): KCVN 022156Z AUTO 18011KT 10SM BKN080 27/06 A3022 RMK AO2 SLP200 T02670061

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

7 documents, released by the NTSB on August 23, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.