Piper PA 31T accident near Elko, Nevada, November 19, 2016
On November 19, 2016 at about 3:20 am local time, a 1979 Piper PA 31T, registered N779MF, was destroyed in an accident during initial climb near Elko, Nevada (Elko Rgnl airport). It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). 4 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
A loss of engine power to the left engine for reasons that could not be determined due to the extensive fire and impact damage to the airplane.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- November 19, 2016 · about 3:20 am local time
- Place
- Elko, Nevada · Elko Rgnl · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 4 people were killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Piper PA 31T, built 1979 · all PA 31Ts on the register
- Registration
- N779MF · no longer on the register · serial 31T-7920093
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The airline transport pilot departed in the twin-engine, turbine-powered airplane on an air ambulance flight with two medical crewmembers and a patient on board in night visual meteorological conditions. According to a witness, during the initial climb, the airplane made a left turn of about 30° from the runway heading, then stopped climbing, made an abrupt left bank, and began to descend. The airplane impacted a parking lot and erupted into flames. In the 2 months before the accident, pilots had notified maintenance personnel three times that the left engine was not producing the same power as the right engine. In response, mechanics had replaced the left engine's bleed valve three times with the final replacement taking place three days before the accident. In addition, about 1 month before the accident, the left engine's fuel control unit was replaced during trouble shooting of an oil leak. Postaccident examination revealed that the right engine and propeller displayed more pronounced rotational signatures than the left engine and propeller. This is consistent with the left engine not producing power or being at a low power setting at impact. Further, the abrupt left bank and descent observed by the witness are consistent with a loss of left engine power during initial climb. The extensive fire and impact damage to the airplane precluded determination of the reason for the loss of left engine power.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Loss of engine power (total) during initial climb
- Loss of engine power (partial) during initial climb defining event
The NTSB's findings
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine (turbine/turboprop) › (general) › Malfunction
- cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 7,050 hours in all
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 6,600 hours
- Last inspection: condition inspection, September 16, 2016
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine 1: P&W Canada PT6A-28 (turboprop); 6,690 hours total
- Engine 2: P&W Canada PT6A-28 (turboprop); 6,831 hours total
- Fire on the ground
- Operator: American Medflight INC
The flight
- Departed from: EKO Elko NV at 3:20 am
- Destination: SLC Salt Lake City UT
- Flight plan: IFR
Weather at the time
- Light: night
- Wind: from 110° at 7 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 34°F (1°C), dew point 19°F (-7°C)
- Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
- Observation at 2:56 am from KEKO
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 3 | |||
| Passengers | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
11 documents, released by the NTSB on August 2, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Witness Statement | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 2 | Witness Statement Maintenance | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Wreckage and Impact | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Field Notes | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Fuel Receipt | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 6 | Load Manifest | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 7 | Maintenance Logbook Excerpts | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Pilot Flight and Duty Log | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 9 | Pilot Training Records | PDF, 11 pages | View Download |
| 10 | Pratt & Whitney Engine Exam Report | PDF, 12 pages | View Download |
| 11 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
