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Accidents · NTSB ERA16FA169 · Final report

Piper PA32 accident near Boone, North Carolina, April 25, 2016

On April 25, 2016 at about 5:00 pm local time, a 1974 Piper PA32, registered N43576, was destroyed in an accident during initial climb near Boone, North Carolina (Boone Inc Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's delayed decision to conduct a go-around following an unstabilized landing approach and his subsequent failure to maintain clearance from trees near the end of the runway.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 25, 2016 · about 5:00 pm local time
Place
Boone, North Carolina · Boone Inc Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA32 300, built 1974 · all PA32s on the register
Registration
N43576 · no longer on the register · serial 32-7440135
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot and two passengers were conducting a local flight from the pilot's home airport. One witness stated that his attention was drawn to the airplane due to its "very fast" landing approach. The airplane then disappeared from his view; shortly thereafter, he saw a plume of smoke in the area of a golf course on the northwest side of the airport. Several witnesses on the golf course stated that the airplane appeared to be taking off, and noted that it was "struggling," that it was "too low," and was "bobbing up and down." The airplane impacted a stand of 75-ft-tall pine trees and came to rest on the golf course, where it was consumed by a post-crash fire. The rear seat passenger was fatally injured; the pilot and front seat passenger received serious injuries. Neither the pilot nor the passenger could recall the events of the accident flight. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The landing runway measured 2,700 ft long by 40 ft wide. Given the witness observation of the airplane's fast approach speed, it is likely that the pilot initiated a go-around due to excessive airspeed and/or a lack of runway remaining on which to stop; however, it could not be determined when the pilot began the go-around maneuver. The airplane's low altitude as it climbed away from the runway suggests that the pilot may have initiated the go-around near touchdown or possibly even after touching down. Had the pilot started the go-around earlier, after recognizing the airplane's unstabilized approach due to excessive airspeed, he would have allowed more time to re-configure the airplane, establish a positive rate of climb, and clear the trees near the end of the runway. However, the late go-around placed the airplane in close proximity to the trees, from which the pilot subsequently failed to maintain lateral clearance.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during initial climb
  2. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 604 hours in all; 604 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

Pilot-Rated Passenger

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine sea; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,600 hours in all; 2,600 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

Passenger

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 0 hours in all
  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,831.5 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 16, 2015; 113 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540K1A5 (piston); 4,073 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: NC14 Boone NC at 4:55 pm
  • Destination: NC14 Boone NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 31, 2,700 ft by 40 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 4:55 pm from TNB, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on October 20, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.