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Accidents · NTSB ERA12LA400 · Final report

Barney Oldfield Aircraft CO BABY LAKES accident near Anderson, South Carolina, June 16, 2012

On June 16, 2012 at about 4:50 pm local time, a Barney Oldfield Aircraft CO BABY LAKES, an amateur-built aircraft,, registered N10XB, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Anderson, South Carolina (Anderson Regional airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A total loss of engine power as a result of an inadequate amount of lubricating oil in the engine. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper preflight inspection.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 16, 2012 · about 4:50 pm local time
Place
Anderson, South Carolina · Anderson Regional · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Barney Oldfield Aircraft CO BABY LAKES, amateur-built
Registration
N10XB · no longer on the register · serial 9118-J-1107B
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the pilot, he performed a preflight inspection of the airplane and noted no anomalies. He stated that he observed 4 quarts of oil in the engine. He hand prop started the engine, allowed the engine to warm up, and then performed an engine run-up check of the magnetos and the carburetor heat function, with no abnormalities noted. He stated that he did not recall the oil pressure of the engine during the engine run-up. As soon as the main landing gear came off the runway, the pilot noted the engine rpm was less than 2,400 rpm, instead of its usual 2,600 rpm. He ensured that the throttle was full forward and leveled the airplane at 100 feet above the ground, but the engine rpm did not increase. The pilot elected to turn the airplane for a precautionary landing on the intersecting runway. As he maneuvered the airplane in the turn, he noticed the engine rpm slowly decreasing until the engine experienced a total loss of engine power and the propeller stopped turning. The pilot searched for a place to land and maneuvered the airplane to clear trees that were in the flight path, and the airplane impacted the ground, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. During postaccident examination, about 1/4 cup of oil was drained from the oil tank, which was not compromised during the accident sequence. According to the engine operations and maintenance manual, a minimum of 2 quarts of oil are required for engine operation. Because there was no evidence of preexisting engine oil leakage, and based on the amount of oil that was drained from the oil tank and the lack of leaked oil at the accident site, it is likely that the engine did not contain the appropriate amount of oil for operation when it departed. No other anomalies were noted with the engine.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft inspection event during prior to flight
  2. Loss of engine power (partial) during initial climb
  3. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering defining event
  4. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  5. Nose over/nose down during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Oil › Not serviced/maintained
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › (general) › (general) › Damaged/degraded

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 510 hours in all; 42 in this make and model; 32 in the last 90 days; 9 in the last 30 days; 472 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 18, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 50 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, June 27, 2011
  • Maximum gross weight: 850 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental A-80 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KAND Anderson SC at 5:49 pm
  • Destination: KAND Anderson SC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 05, 6,002 ft by 149 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 050° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 3:56 pm from AND

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

13 documents, released by the NTSB on March 21, 2013. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.