Hampton Roads Executive to Daniel K Inouye International PVG → HNL
4,253 nautical miles (4,894 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 283°, about 293° magnetic at the departure end (variation 10W). At 120 knots that is 35 h 44 min at the quickest height in today's winds (6,500 ft, a 1-knot headwind), arriving about 12:27 pm HST (22:27 UTC). Right now PVG is low IFR, wind calm; HNL is VFR, wind from the northwest (310°) at 4 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 50 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET C28C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 32,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 20 knots, until 7:55 am EDT (11:55 UTC). Near the route, 1018 nm along the route.
as issued
WSUS32 KKCI 130955 MKCC WST 130955 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 28C VALID UNTIL 1155Z KS FROM 20SSW SLN-20NNW ICT-70W ICT-70SE HLC-20SSW SLN AREA EMBD TS MOV FROM 24020KT. TOPS TO FL320.
- AIRMET SIERRA 6E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, mist, fog), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the first 280 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist, fog), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 190 to 280 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 559 to 1507 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1318 to 1747 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 1C: moderate icing up to 22,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1408 to 1777 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1408 to 1857 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 2E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1418 to 1547 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 36,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1497 to 1727 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground), from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1597 to 1657 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1747 to 2027 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 1C: moderate icing from 7,000 ft to 16,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1787 to 1927 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft from 14,000 ft to 18,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Over the route from 1917 to 2027 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 10,000 ft, from 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC). Near the route, 2027 nm along the route.
Turbulence AIRMET in force: moderate turbulence (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft, over the route from 1318 to 1747 nm out; AIRMET in force: moderate turbulence from 24,000 ft to 36,000 ft, over the route from 1497 to 1727 nm out. AIRMET in force: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground), over the route from 559 to 1507 nm out. 3 pilot reports of turbulence near the line in the last three hours: moderate turbulence, at 35,000 ft, 28 nm north, 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC); light turbulence, at 23,000 ft, 32 nm north, 4:15 am EDT (08:15 UTC). The government's turbulence forecast map ↗
Icing AIRMET in force: moderate icing up to 22,000 ft, over the route from 1408 to 1777 nm out; AIRMET in force: moderate icing from 7,000 ft to 16,000 ft, over the route from 1787 to 1927 nm out. 1 pilot report of icing near the line in the last three hours: light rime icing, at 23,000 ft, 32 nm north, 4:15 am EDT (08:15 UTC). The freezing level is about 13,000 ft (from the winds-aloft temperatures), so icing is possible in cloud above that. The government's icing forecast map ↗
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from PVG.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- UAL1947 at 35,000 ft, 28 nm north, 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): moderate turbulence, wind 283° at 44 knots. 1937 nm along the route, 28 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1947 3722N 11715W 0800 F350 283/044KT TB MODERATE SK IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- E55P at 23,000 ft, 32 nm north, 4:15 am EDT (08:15 UTC): light turbulence, light rime icing, -24 °C, remarks: during the climb departure KGJT zdvwc. 1487 nm along the route, 32 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
MTJ UA /OV MTJ350010/TM 0815/FL230/TP E55P/TA M24/TB LGT/IC LGT RIME/RM DURC DEP KGJT. ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through MTJ
- Where
- 10 nm north (350°) of MTJ
- Time
- 08:15 UTC
- Height
- at 23,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E55P
- Temperature
- −24 °C
- Turbulence
- light
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- during the climb departure KGJT zdvwc
- B753 at 31,000 ft, 5 nm northwest, 6:31 am EDT (10:31 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: ZDVWC-34. 1627 nm along the route, 5 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CNY UA /OV HVE170030/TM 1031/FL310/TP B753/TB LGT CHOP/RM ZDVWC-34
- Report
- a routine report filed through CNY
- Where
- 30 nm south (170°) of HVE
- Time
- 10:31 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B753
- Turbulence
- light chop
- Remarks
- ZDVWC-34
- UAL1750 at 34,000 ft, 6 nm west, 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC): -39 °C, wind 200° at 25 knots. 3564 nm along the route, 6 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1750 2714N 14713W 1000 F340 MS39 200/025KT
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- UAL1685 at 37,000 ft, 10 nm southeast, 5:51 am EDT (09:51 UTC): -46 °C, wind 250° at 25 knots. 3963 nm along the route, 10 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1685 2347N 15322W 0951 F370 MS46 250/025KT
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- UAL1750 at 34,000 ft, 10 nm southeast, 5:11 am EDT (09:11 UTC): -40 °C, wind 260° at 20 knots. 3963 nm along the route, 10 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1750 2347N 15322W 0911 F340 MS40 260/020KT
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 22 forecast points nearest it (ORF, RIC, ROA, CRW, CVG, LOU, EVV, STL, COU, MKC, SLN, GCK, GLD, PUB, ALS, GJT, BCE, LAS, BIH, FAT, SFO, FOT). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 320° at 8 kt | +3 kt | 13 °C | 117 kt | 36 h 21 min | 1:04 pm HST (23:04 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 330° at 10 kt | +1 kt | 9 °C | 119 kt | 35 h 44 min | 12:27 pm HST (22:27 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 320° at 14 kt | +3 kt | 7 °C | 117 kt | 36 h 21 min | 1:04 pm HST (23:04 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 320° at 18 kt | +4 kt | 3 °C | 116 kt | 36 h 40 min | 1:23 pm HST (23:23 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 320° at 22 kt | +5 kt | 1 °C | 115 kt | 36 h 59 min | 1:42 pm HST (23:42 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 320° at 25 kt | +8 kt | -3 °C | 112 kt | 37 h 58 min | 2:41 pm HST (00:41 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 310° at 27 kt | +11 kt | -8 °C | 109 kt | 39 h 01 min | 3:44 pm HST (01:44 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 310° at 30 kt | +13 kt | -11 °C | 107 kt | 39 h 45 min | 4:28 pm HST (02:28 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 310° at 40 kt | +20 kt | -22 °C | 100 kt | 42 h 32 min | 7:15 pm HST (05:15 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 300° at 51 kt | +30 kt | -35 °C | 90 kt | 47 h 15 min | 11:58 pm HST (09:58 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 300° at 52 kt | +30 kt | -44 °C | 90 kt | 47 h 15 min | 11:58 pm HST (09:58 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 300° at 51 kt | +29 kt | -52 °C | 91 kt | 46 h 44 min | 11:27 pm HST (09:27 UTC) |
Based on data from the 13th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 13th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORF | used from 0 nm out; 37 nm from the line | 020/6 | L/V 14° | 310/13 8° | 330/19 4° | 320/17 -8° | 310/27 -21° | 300/30 -35° | 310/32 -37° | 320/42 -46° |
| RIC | used from 50 nm out; 42 nm from the line | L/V | L/V 13° | 290/12 9° | 310/17 4° | 310/19 -9° | 310/28 -21° | 310/35 -34° | 310/38 -38° | 320/51 -46° |
| ROA | used from 100 nm out; 47 nm from the line | 300/14 | 290/10 14° | 260/13 8° | 290/24 4° | 310/22 -8° | 310/26 -20° | 310/43 -33° | 320/51 -38° | 320/58 -47° |
| CRW | used from 250 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 250/18 | 280/17 14° | 280/12 9° | 310/17 5° | 290/24 -9° | 290/28 -22° | 320/46 -32° | 320/65 -38° | 320/66 -46° |
| CVG | used from 349 nm out; 72 nm from the line | 270/29 | 290/18 16° | 250/15 12° | 280/19 5° | 280/33 -9° | 300/32 -20° | 320/51 -30° | 320/75 -38° | 310/76 -48° |
| LOU | used from 399 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 270/25 | 290/19 15° | 290/12 12° | 300/11 6° | 280/27 -9° | 310/30 -20° | 320/61 -29° | 320/77 -37° | 310/66 -49° |
| EVV | used from 499 nm out; 15 nm from the line | 270/27 | 300/22 16° | 280/11 12° | 270/9 6° | 280/26 -9° | 300/32 -19° | 310/72 -28° | 310/69 -38° | 310/60 -49° |
| STL | used from 599 nm out; 50 nm from the line | 280/33 | 270/18 19° | 230/16 13° | 230/21 6° | 270/29 -8° | 280/42 -20° | 290/71 -28° | 300/68 -38° | 300/59 -48° |
| COU | used from 699 nm out; 37 nm from the line | 270/30 | 290/13 18° | 250/16 14° | 240/23 6° | 270/33 -7° | 280/44 -20° | 280/69 -29° | 280/65 -38° | 280/55 -49° |
| MKC | used from 799 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 250/26 | 260/24 19° | 240/26 13° | 250/31 5° | 250/31 -7° | 260/46 -20° | 270/73 -28° | 270/67 -37° | 270/57 -49° |
| SLN | used from 948 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 220/21 | 230/29 21° | 230/27 12° | 240/30 5° | 250/37 -7° | 250/46 -21° | 250/77 -29° | 250/74 -37° | 250/64 -49° |
| GCK | used from 1098 nm out; 51 nm from the line | 240/26 21° | 240/32 12° | 240/38 7° | 230/48 -6° | 230/53 -21° | 230/84 -28° | 230/80 -37° | 230/77 -50° | |
| GLD | used from 1198 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 220/20 | 230/26 12° | 220/28 5° | 230/53 -8° | 230/65 -22° | 230/99 -29° | 230/99 -37° | 230/99 -49° | |
| PUB | used from 1248 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 250/32 10° | 210/22 5° | 220/59 -10° | 230/84 -21° | 220/107 -29° | 220/106 -37° | 220/105 -49° | ||
| ALS | used from 1398 nm out; 56 nm from the line | 230/39 2° | 230/68 -11° | 230/90 -20° | 220/109 -28° | 220/108 -37° | 220/104 -48° | |||
| GJT | used from 1448 nm out; 76 nm from the line | 210/17 3° | 220/37 -4° | 210/53 -16° | 220/64 -24° | 220/96 -35° | 220/114 -38° | 220/110 -45° | ||
| BCE | used from 1597 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 240/35 -7° | 210/53 -19° | 220/87 -25° | 220/80 -36° | 230/84 -39° | 220/90 -45° | |||
| LAS | used from 1797 nm out; 76 nm from the line | 270/9 5° | 220/11 -1° | 250/19 -5° | 260/59 -13° | 270/75 -22° | 280/74 -39° | 260/64 -44° | 240/61 -46° | |
| BIH | used from 1897 nm out; 80 nm from the line | L/V | 330/20 -6° | 310/25 -9° | 320/69 -14° | 320/92 -21° | 320/87 -39° | 320/75 -46° | 290/33 -47° | |
| FAT | used from 1997 nm out; 46 nm from the line | 330/12 | 330/18 4° | 330/27 -1° | 320/40 -3° | 330/69 -10° | 320/67 -22° | 320/68 -39° | 330/74 -48° | 320/56 -53° |
| SFO | used from 2146 nm out; 102 nm from the line | 360/13 | 010/17 5° | 350/26 4° | 350/42 2° | 340/51 -11° | 340/59 -23° | 330/69 -39° | 330/67 -49° | 330/71 -55° |
| FOT | used from 3394 nm out; 1250 nm from the line | 040/7 | 020/10 7° | 360/27 4° | 360/37 1° | 350/44 -12° | 340/59 -23° | 340/67 -38° | 340/71 -49° | 340/78 -56° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PVG Norfolk, VA | departure | low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 200 feet | calm | 1 mi | 200 ft | 28 ft | 6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC) |
| ROA Roanoke, VA | 170 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northwest (330°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,175 ft | 09:54 UTC |
| SDF Louisville, KY | 449 nm out, 6 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 500 ft | 09:56 UTC |
| SLN Salina, KS | 1008 nm out, 10 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the north (350°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,288 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| PUB Pueblo, CO | 1338 nm out, 8 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 4,729 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| FAT Fresno, CA | 2066 nm out, 21 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 10,000 feet | from the northwest (310°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 335 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| KIC King City, CA | 2136 nm out, 5 nm north of the line | no report just now | 374 ft | ||||
| HNL Honolulu, HI | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,500 feet | from the northwest (310°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 13 ft | 11:53 pm HST (09:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,729 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
The codes as issued, and in English, for every airport in the table
PVG Norfolk, VA
the observation as issued, and in English
SPECI KPVG 131040Z 00000KT 1SM BKN002 A3003 RMK AO2 PWINO FZRANO RVRNO
- SPECI
- a special observation, issued because the weather changed
- KPVG
- the station, KPVG
- 131040Z
- observed 6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC)
- 00000KT
- wind calm
- 1SM
- visibility 1 mile
- BKN002
- a broken layer at 200 feet
- A3003
- altimeter setting 30.03 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2 PWINO FZRANO RVRNO
- automated station with a precipitation sensor, the present-weather sensor is not working, the freezing-rain sensor is not working, runway visual range not available
ROA Roanoke, VA
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KROA 130954Z 33008KT 10SM CLR 14/12 A3009 RMK AO2 SLP183 T01440122
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- KROA
- the station, KROA
- 130954Z
- observed 09:54 UTC on the 13th
- 33008KT
- wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- CLR
- clear skies
- 14/12
- temperature 14 °C (57 °F), dew point 12 °C (54 °F)
- A3009
- altimeter setting 30.09 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP183
- sea-level pressure 1018.3 hPa
- T01440122
- temperature 14.4 °C (58 °F), dew point 12.2 °C (54 °F)
TAF KROA 130521Z 1306/1406 32005KT P6SM FEW200 FM131400 25006KT P6SM SKC
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- KROA
- the station, KROA
- 130521Z
- issued 05:21 UTC on the 13th
- 1306/1406 32005KT P6SM FEW200
- valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
- FM131400 25006KT P6SM SKC
- from Tue 14:00 UTC: wind from the west-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
SDF Louisville, KY
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KSDF 130956Z 19003KT 10SM CLR 20/14 A2997 RMK AO2 SLP144 T02000144
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- KSDF
- the station, KSDF
- 130956Z
- observed 09:56 UTC on the 13th
- 19003KT
- wind from the south at 3 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- CLR
- clear skies
- 20/14
- temperature 20 °C (68 °F), dew point 14 °C (57 °F)
- A2997
- altimeter setting 29.97 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP144
- sea-level pressure 1014.4 hPa
- T02000144
- temperature 20 °C (68 °F), dew point 14.4 °C (58 °F)
TAF KSDF 130535Z 1306/1412 VRB03KT P6SM SKC FM131400 21008KT P6SM SKC FM131800 23012G20KT P6SM SKC FM140100 20005KT P6SM SKC
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- KSDF
- the station, KSDF
- 130535Z
- issued 05:35 UTC on the 13th
- 1306/1412 VRB03KT P6SM SKC
- valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 12:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- FM131400 21008KT P6SM SKC
- from Tue 14:00 UTC: wind from the south-southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- FM131800 23012G20KT P6SM SKC
- from Tue 18:00 UTC: wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- FM140100 20005KT P6SM SKC
- from Wed 01:00 UTC: wind from the south-southwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
SLN Salina, KS
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KSLN 130953Z AUTO 35003KT 10SM CLR 22/19 A2982 RMK AO2 SLP082 T02170189
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- KSLN
- the station, KSLN
- 130953Z
- observed 09:53 UTC on the 13th
- AUTO
- fully automated report, nobody checked it
- 35003KT
- wind from the north at 3 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- CLR
- clear skies
- 22/19
- temperature 22 °C (72 °F), dew point 19 °C (66 °F)
- A2982
- altimeter setting 29.82 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP082
- sea-level pressure 1008.2 hPa
- T02170189
- temperature 21.7 °C (71 °F), dew point 18.9 °C (66 °F)
TAF KSLN 130520Z 1306/1406 19012KT P6SM SCT100 FM130800 03011KT P6SM SCT100 SCT200 FM131600 05012KT P6SM SKC PROB30 1320/1324 5SM -TSRA BKN035CB FM140000 36015KT P6SM OVC025 PROB30 1400/1403 P6SM TS BKN025CB FM140300 36013KT P6SM VCSH OVC015
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- KSLN
- the station, KSLN
- 130520Z
- issued 05:20 UTC on the 13th
- 1306/1406 19012KT P6SM SCT100
- valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the south at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
- FM130800 03011KT P6SM SCT100 SCT200
- from Tue 08:00 UTC: wind from the north-northeast at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- FM131600 05012KT P6SM SKC
- from Tue 16:00 UTC: wind from the northeast at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- PROB30 1320/1324 5SM -TSRA BKN035CB
- a 30% chance from Tue 20:00 UTC to Wed 00:00 UTC: visibility 5 miles, light thunderstorms with rain, a broken layer at 3,500 feet (thunderheads)
- FM140000 36015KT P6SM OVC025
- from Wed 00:00 UTC: wind from the north at 15 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
- PROB30 1400/1403 P6SM TS BKN025CB
- a 30% chance from Wed 00:00 UTC to Wed 03:00 UTC: visibility more than 6 miles, ts, a broken layer at 2,500 feet (thunderheads)
- FM140300 36013KT P6SM VCSH OVC015
- from Wed 03:00 UTC: wind from the north at 13 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, vcsh, overcast at 1,500 feet
PUB Pueblo, CO
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KPUB 130953Z AUTO 19010KT 10SM CLR 18/04 A2984 RMK AO2 SLP039 T01780044 $
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- KPUB
- the station, KPUB
- 130953Z
- observed 09:53 UTC on the 13th
- AUTO
- fully automated report, nobody checked it
- 19010KT
- wind from the south at 10 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- CLR
- clear skies
- 18/04
- temperature 18 °C (64 °F), dew point 4 °C (39 °F)
- A2984
- altimeter setting 29.84 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP039
- sea-level pressure 1003.9 hPa
- T01780044
- temperature 17.8 °C (64 °F), dew point 4.4 °C (40 °F)
- $
- the station needs maintenance
TAF KPUB 130520Z 1306/1406 22010KT P6SM SKC FM130800 27008KT P6SM SKC FM132000 22010G20KT P6SM FEW100 FM140300 33006KT P6SM SCT080
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- KPUB
- the station, KPUB
- 130520Z
- issued 05:20 UTC on the 13th
- 1306/1406 22010KT P6SM SKC
- valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- FM130800 27008KT P6SM SKC
- from Tue 08:00 UTC: wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- FM132000 22010G20KT P6SM FEW100
- from Tue 20:00 UTC: wind from the southwest at 10 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 10,000 feet
- FM140300 33006KT P6SM SCT080
- from Wed 03:00 UTC: wind from the north-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet
FAT Fresno, CA
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KFAT 130953Z 31006KT 10SM FEW100 13/05 A2997 RMK AO2 SLP146 T01330050 $
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- KFAT
- the station, KFAT
- 130953Z
- observed 09:53 UTC on the 13th
- 31006KT
- wind from the northwest at 6 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- FEW100
- a few clouds at 10,000 feet
- 13/05
- temperature 13 °C (55 °F), dew point 5 °C (41 °F)
- A2997
- altimeter setting 29.97 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP146
- sea-level pressure 1014.6 hPa
- T01330050
- temperature 13.3 °C (56 °F), dew point 5 °C (41 °F)
- $
- the station needs maintenance
TAF KFAT 130520Z 1306/1406 VRB06KT P6SM SCT200
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- KFAT
- the station, KFAT
- 130520Z
- issued 05:20 UTC on the 13th
- 1306/1406 VRB06KT P6SM SCT200
- valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
HNL Honolulu, HI
the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR PHNL 130953Z 31004KT 10SM FEW025 25/21 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP150 T02500206 403110228 $
- METAR
- a routine hourly observation
- PHNL
- the station, PHNL
- 130953Z
- observed 11:53 pm HST (09:53 UTC)
- 31004KT
- wind from the northwest at 4 knots
- 10SM
- visibility 10 miles
- FEW025
- a few clouds at 2,500 feet
- 25/21
- temperature 25 °C (77 °F), dew point 21 °C (70 °F)
- A2998
- altimeter setting 29.98 inches of mercury
- RMK
- remarks follow
- AO2
- automated station with a precipitation sensor
- SLP150
- sea-level pressure 1015.0 hPa
- T02500206
- temperature 25 °C (77 °F), dew point 20.6 °C (69 °F)
- 403110228
- 24-hour highest 31.1 °C (88 °F), lowest 22.8 °C (73 °F)
- $
- the station needs maintenance
TAF PHNL 130859Z 1309/1412 04008KT P6SM FEW025 FEW040 FM131500 09009KT P6SM FEW030
- TAF
- a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
- PHNL
- the station, PHNL
- 130859Z
- issued 10:59 pm HST (08:59 UTC)
- 1309/1412 04008KT P6SM FEW025 FEW040
- valid from Mon 11:00 pm HST (09:00 UTC) to Wed 2:00 am HST (12:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a few clouds at 4,000 feet
- FM131500 09009KT P6SM FEW030
- from Tue 5:00 am HST (15:00 UTC): wind from the east at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet
At HNL when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 12:27 pm HST (22:27 UTC)
Wind from the east at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for HNL
- From Mon 11:00 pm HST (09:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a few clouds at 4,000 feet
- From Tue 5:00 am HST (15:00 UTC): wind from the east at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet
HNL: the forecast as issued, and in English
TAF PHNL 130859Z 1309/1412 04008KT P6SM FEW025 FEW040 FM131500 09009KT P6SM FEW030
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Notices to air missions closures and things out of service at both ends; airspace, navigation aids and obstructions near the line
PVG: 16 notices in force. all of them, grouped →
- closed Taxiway parallel taxiway Southwest 122 ft from approach end runway 02 closed until Thu 31 Dec, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · PVG 02/797
as issued
!DCA 02/797 PVG TWY PARL TWY SOUTHWEST 122FT FM APCH END RWY 02 CLSD 2602281732-2612312359
HNL: 48 notices in force, 13 starting within a week. runway 04L/22R closed all of them, grouped →
- closed Airport closed to F-35 Vtol until Wed 30 Dec, 8:00 am HST (18:00 UTC) · HNL 06/658
as issued
!HNL 06/658 HNL AD AP CLSD TO F-35 VTOL 2606291921-2612301800
- closed Taxiway F between approach end runway 04L and runway 04R/22L closed until Tue 13 Oct, 8:00 am HST (18:00 UTC) · HNL 10/088
as issued
!HNL 10/088 HNL TWY F BTN APCH END RWY 04L AND RWY 04R/22L CLSD 2610130800-2610131800
- closed Runway 04L/22R closed until Tue 13 Oct, 8:00 am HST (18:00 UTC) · HNL 10/087
as issued
!HNL 10/087 HNL RWY 04L/22R CLSD 2610130800-2610131800
- closed Apron south T Hangar APN Entrance closed until Tue 13 Oct, 6:00 am HST (16:00 UTC) · HNL 10/082
as issued
!HNL 10/082 HNL APRON SOUTH T HANGAR APN ENTRANCE CLSD 2610130600-2610131600
Airports along the way: FAT runway 11R/29L closed
266 notices near the line, the first 30 (airspace and special activity within 25 nm, navigation aids within 25 nm, obstructions within 5 nm):
- closed Security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam References the Washington DC special flight Rules area (Sfra) only and Excludes the Washington DC area speed Restrictions that are NOW located in A Separate Notam. this Notam Cancels flight data center 4/1734. A Separate Notam References the Washington DC flight restricted zone (FRZ) procedures and operations by unmanned aircraft systems (unmanned aircraft (drones)), including model aircraft (Hobbyist or Recreational unmanned aircraft (drones) only), civil and commercial operations, and public operations within the Sfra. special security Instructions for aircraft operations in the DC Sfra are in Effect Pursuant to 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Sections 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, 93.345, and 99.7, and 49 united States Code (USC) section 40103(B)(3). this Notam and Three related Notams regarding the: DC flight restricted zone (FRZ); Leesburg maneuvering area (LMA); and unmanned aircraft system (unmanned aircraft (drones)) operations in the DC Sfra, Clarify and supplement the operating Requirements prescribed by the cited 14 CFR Sections. section I. Response and enforcement: Pursuant to 49 USC 40103(B)(3), the FAA HAS established the DC Sfra as 'NATIONAL Defense AIRSPACE'. Persons WHO DO not Adhere to the procedures prescribed by the cited 14 CFR Sections and this Notam May Face the following Response and end Part 1 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam Washington, DC. enforcement Actions: A. pilots of aircraft that DO not Adhere to the procedures in the special security Requirements contained in this Notam May be intercepted, AND/OR detained and interviewed by Federal, State, or local LAW enforcement, or other government personnel. B. pilots of aircraft that DO not Adhere to the procedures in the special security Requirements contained in this Notam May Face FAA administrative enforcement Actions, including imposing civil Penalties and the Suspension or revocation of Airmen Certificates. C. ANY Person WHO knowingly or willfully Violates the Rules concerning operations in this airspace May be Subject to Criminal Penalties under 49 USC section 46307. D. the U.S. government May use deadly Force Against an aircraft operating in the DC Sfra, including the DC FRZ, IF IT is determined that the aircraft Poses an Imminent security Threat. east. A Visual warning Signal (VWS) for communicating with VFR aircraft, including DOD, LAW enforcement, and Aeromedical operations, is deployed and IS operating within the Washington DC special flight Rules area (Sfra), including the flight restricted end Part 2 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam zone (FRZ). the Signal Consists of highly focused RED and Green colored lights in an alternating RED/RED/GREEN Signal Pattern. the Beam is not injurious to the Eyes of PILOTS/AIRCREWS or Passengers, Regardless of Altitude or Distance from the Source. 1. this Signal May be directed at Specific aircraft suspected of making unauthorized Entry Into the SFRA/FRZ and are on A heading or flight Path that May be interpreted as A Threat or at the Request of the FAA. 2. IF YOU are in communication with AIR Traffic control and this Signal is directed at Your aircraft, immediately Communicate with air traffic control that YOU are being illuminated by A Visual warning Signal. 3. IF this Signal is directed at YOU and YOU are not communicating with air traffic control, Turn to A heading Away from the center of the FRZ/SFRA as Soon as Possible and immediately Contact air traffic control on an Appropriate frequency, or IF Unsure of the frequency, Contact air traffic control on VHF Guard 121.5 or UHF Guard 243.0. section II. operating Requirements: all aircraft flight operations are prohibited within the DC Sfra unless in Compliance with 14 CFR Sections 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, and 93.345, and the end Part 3 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam following Supplemental special security Instructions required Washington, DC. Pursuant to 14 CFR section 99.7 and 49 USC section 40103(B)(3): A. application of Definitions in 14 CFR section 93.335: 1. A DC Sfra flight Plan Does not Fulfill the Requirements for Visual flight Rules (VFR). 2. A DC FRZ flight Plan is required for VFR operations in the DC FRZ. pilots May not File A DC FRZ flight Plan While Airborne B. Additions to Requirements in 14 CFR section 93.339 - DC Sfra: 1. aircraft operating in the DC Sfra Must be equipped with an Operable TWO WAY Radio capable of communicating with AIR Traffic control (air traffic control) on Appropriate Radio frequencies or Unicom. IT is highly recommended that A pilot continuously Monitor VHF frequency 121.5 or UHF frequency 243.0 for emergency Instructions when operating an aircraft in the DC Sfra, Either in an aircraft that is suitably equipped, or by use of Portable equipment. 2. ANY Person operating an Airborne aircraft under VFR to OR from, within, or transiting the DC SFRA/FRZ WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to Maintain Radio Contact end Part 4 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam with AIR Traffic control (air traffic control) Must immediately Squawk 7600 and Exit the DC SFRA/FRZ by the Most Direct Lateral route except when the Washington, DC. departure Point is within the DC Sfra and the departure Point is Closer than the DC Sfra Boundary, the pilot May Return to the departure Point by the Most Direct route. 3. ANY Person operating an Airborne aircraft under instrument flight Rules (IFR) to OR from, within, or transiting the DC SFRA/FRZ WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to Maintain Radio Contact with air traffic control Must Continue the flight in Compliance with the TWO-WAY Radio Communications Failure procedures Found in the FAA Aeronautical information Manual (AIM) AND/OR Applicable Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). 4. ANY Person operating an aircraft to OR from, within, or transiting the DC Sfra WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to continuously Squawk an air traffic control assigned Transponder Code Must immediately Advise air traffic control and comply with all Instructions from air traffic control. IF Unable to Contact air traffic control, pilots Must Exit the DC SFRA/FRZ by the Most Direct Lateral route except when the Washington, DC departure Point is within the Sfra and the departure end Part 5 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam Point is Closer than the DC Sfra Boundary, the pilot May Return to the departure Point by the Most Direct route. 5. the procedures in section II, subsection A, B, and C DO not Authorize penetration of restricted areas or prohibited areas. 6. aircraft departing Airports within the DC Sfra with limited TWO-WAY Radio Communications Must Establish TWO-WAY Communications as Soon as Feasible, normally within 2 nautical miles of the departure Point. 7. Pattern work operations at UN-controlled Airports within the DC Sfra (BUT not within the DC FRZ) Must be conducted in Accordance with 14 CFR section 93.339 (C) and the procedures specified in the Most Current Potomac Tracon Letter to Airmen (LTA) on the Subject. the Letter CAN be Found at: HTTPS://NOTAMS.AIM.FAA.GOV/NOTAMSEARCH/ (Search location PCT). (A) all pilots WHO Intend to Conduct VFR Traffic Pattern work at an Airport within the DC Sfra (not within the DC FRZ) Which Does not Have an operating control tower or when the control tower is closed Must: (1) Include "PATTERN" in Sfra flight Plan remarks. (2) Prior to departure, Contact Potomac Tracon via Telephone Number specified in the LTA to Obtain Transponder Code and Advise Tracon of Intent to end Part 6 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam Conduct Pattern work. Washington, DC. (3) Inform air traffic control of Intent to Conduct Pattern work Prior to changing to Common Traffic advisory frequency (the common traffic frequency (CTAF)). (B) Upon completion of Pattern work, pilots Must Contact Potomac Tracon via Telephone Number specified in the LTA to Advise Pattern work is Complete. 8. operations by unmanned aircraft systems (unmanned aircraft (drones)), including model aircraft (Hobbyist or Recreational use only), civil and commercial operations, and public operations, are only authorized within the DC Sfra, excluding the DC FRZ, IF in Compliance with the Separate FAA Notam, Which Prescribes unmanned aircraft (drones)-Specific operating Requirements in the DC Sfra. 9. all testing of ADS-B OUT on aircraft or ground vehicles in the DC Sfra is prohibited. section III. Resources: A. the Code of Federal Regulations CAN be Found at WWW.ECFR.GOV. B. ANY pilot Questions regarding DC Sfra or FRZ procedures Should be directed to the FAA system operations security representative at the National Capital Region coordination center (Ncrcc) at end Part 7 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam 9-ATO-NCRCC@FAA.GOV or (866) 598-9522. C. for Those Waivers and Requirements in this Notam that Require Washington, DC. notification to the TSA at the Ncrcc, Call (866) 598-9520. D. for Those Waivers and Requirements in this Notam that Require notification to the FAA at the Ncrcc, Call (866) 598-9522. east. the Latest Potomac Tracon (PCT) Letter to Airmen CAN be Found at: HTTPS://NOTAMS.AIM.FAA.GOV/NOTAMSEARCH/ (Search location PCT). F. information About FAA/TSA airspace Waiver Applications and TSA security Authorizations CAN be Found at WWW.TSA.GOV/FOR-INDUSTRY/GENERAL-aviation or by contacting TSA at (571) 227-2071. G. special Awareness training for the Washington DC Metropolitan area is Mandatory for all pilots that FLY under VFR within 60 nautical miles of the DCA VOR/DME (14 CFR Parts 61 and 91, effective February 9, 2009). this training is available in the aviation learning center at WWW.FAASAFETY.GOV. IT is strongly recommended that all pilots flying under Visual flight Rules (VFR) within 100 nautical miles of the DCA VOR/DME Also Complete this training. end Part 8 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam H. Individuals May Submit A Request for an FAA Waiver at WAIVERS.FAA.GOV. after Normal Business hours, for emergency or short Notice Requests, Contact TSA at the Ncrcc at (866) 598-9520. Washington, DC. I. the Transponder Requirements described in this Notam are established solely for security tracking Purposes and DO not imply the Provision of air traffic control Radar Services, unless air traffic control Services are requested and approved. J. the Communications Requirements described in this Notam are established to Maintain the Ability to immediately Communicate security-based Instructions, not necessarily for air traffic control Services, unless air traffic control Services are requested and approved. end Part 9 of 9 until further notice · 40 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · ZDC 4/9433
as issued
!FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 1 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM REFERENCES THE WASHINGTON DC SPECIAL FLIGHT RULES AREA (SFRA) ONLY AND EXCLUDES THE WASHINGTON DC AREA SPEED RESTRICTIONS THAT ARE NOW LOCATED IN A SEPARATE NOTAM. THIS NOTAM CANCELS FDC 4/1734. A SEPARATE NOTAM REFERENCES THE WASHINGTON DC FLIGHT RESTRICTED ZONE (FRZ) PROCEDURES AND OPERATIONS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (UAS), INCLUDING MODEL AIRCRAFT (HOBBYIST OR RECREATIONAL UAS ONLY), CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS, AND PUBLIC OPERATIONS WITHIN THE SFRA. SPECIAL SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS IN THE DC SFRA ARE IN EFFECT PURSUANT TO 14 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR) SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, 93.345, AND 99.7, AND 49 UNITED STATES CODE (USC) SECTION 40103(B)(3). THIS NOTAM AND THREE RELATED NOTAMS REGARDING THE: DC FLIGHT RESTRICTED ZONE (FRZ); LEESBURG MANEUVERING AREA (LMA); AND UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM (UAS) OPERATIONS IN THE DC SFRA, CLARIFY AND SUPPLEMENT THE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY THE CITED 14 CFR SECTIONS. SECTION I. RESPONSE AND ENFORCEMENT: PURSUANT TO 49 USC 40103(B)(3), THE FAA HAS ESTABLISHED THE DC SFRA AS 'NATIONAL DEFENSE AIRSPACE'. PERSONS WHO DO NOT ADHERE TO THE PROCEDURES PRESCRIBED BY THE CITED 14 CFR SECTIONS AND THIS NOTAM MAY FACE THE FOLLOWING RESPONSE AND 2409032030-PERM END PART 1 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 2 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM WASHINGTON, DC. ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS: A. PILOTS OF AIRCRAFT THAT DO NOT ADHERE TO THE PROCEDURES IN THE SPECIAL SECURITY REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS NOTAM MAY BE INTERCEPTED, AND/OR DETAINED AND INTERVIEWED BY FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT, OR OTHER GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL. B. PILOTS OF AIRCRAFT THAT DO NOT ADHERE TO THE PROCEDURES IN THE SPECIAL SECURITY REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS NOTAM MAY FACE FAA ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS, INCLUDING IMPOSING CIVIL PENALTIES AND THE SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF AIRMEN CERTIFICATES. C. ANY PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY OR WILLFULLY VIOLATES THE RULES CONCERNING OPERATIONS IN THIS AIRSPACE MAY BE SUBJECT TO CRIMINAL PENALTIES UNDER 49 USC SECTION 46307. D. THE U.S. GOVERNMENT MAY USE DEADLY FORCE AGAINST AN AIRCRAFT OPERATING IN THE DC SFRA, INCLUDING THE DC FRZ, IF IT IS DETERMINED THAT THE AIRCRAFT POSES AN IMMINENT SECURITY THREAT. E. A VISUAL WARNING SIGNAL (VWS) FOR COMMUNICATING WITH VFR AIRCRAFT, INCLUDING DOD, LAW ENFORCEMENT, AND AEROMEDICAL OPERATIONS, IS DEPLOYED AND IS OPERATING WITHIN THE WASHINGTON DC SPECIAL FLIGHT RULES AREA (SFRA), INCLUDING THE FLIGHT RESTRICTED 2409032030-PERM END PART 2 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 3 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM ZONE (FRZ). THE SIGNAL CONSISTS OF HIGHLY FOCUSED RED AND GREEN COLORED LIGHTS IN AN ALTERNATING RED/RED/GREEN SIGNAL PATTERN. THE BEAM IS NOT INJURIOUS TO THE EYES OF PILOTS/AIRCREWS OR PASSENGERS, REGARDLESS OF ALTITUDE OR DISTANCE FROM THE SOURCE. 1. THIS SIGNAL MAY BE DIRECTED AT SPECIFIC AIRCRAFT SUSPECTED OF MAKING UNAUTHORIZED ENTRY INTO THE SFRA/FRZ AND ARE ON A HEADING OR FLIGHT PATH THAT MAY BE INTERPRETED AS A THREAT OR AT THE REQUEST OF THE FAA. 2. IF YOU ARE IN COMMUNICATION WITH AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL AND THIS SIGNAL IS DIRECTED AT YOUR AIRCRAFT, IMMEDIATELY COMMUNICATE WITH ATC THAT YOU ARE BEING ILLUMINATED BY A VISUAL WARNING SIGNAL. 3. IF THIS SIGNAL IS DIRECTED AT YOU AND YOU ARE NOT COMMUNICATING WITH ATC, TURN TO A HEADING AWAY FROM THE CENTER OF THE FRZ/SFRA AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND IMMEDIATELY CONTACT ATC ON AN APPROPRIATE FREQUENCY, OR IF UNSURE OF THE FREQUENCY, CONTACT ATC ON VHF GUARD 121.5 OR UHF GUARD 243.0. SECTION II. OPERATING REQUIREMENTS: ALL AIRCRAFT FLIGHT OPERATIONS ARE PROHIBITED WITHIN THE DC SFRA UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH 14 CFR SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, AND 93.345, AND THE 2409032030-PERM END PART 3 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 4 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM FOLLOWING SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIAL SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS REQUIRED WASHINGTON, DC. PURSUANT TO 14 CFR SECTION 99.7 AND 49 USC SECTION 40103(B)(3): A. APPLICATION OF DEFINITIONS IN 14 CFR SECTION 93.335: 1. A DC SFRA FLIGHT PLAN DOES NOT FULFILL THE REQUIREMENTS FOR VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR). 2. A DC FRZ FLIGHT PLAN IS REQUIRED FOR VFR OPERATIONS IN THE DC FRZ. PILOTS MAY NOT FILE A DC FRZ FLIGHT PLAN WHILE AIRBORNE B. ADDITIONS TO REQUIREMENTS IN 14 CFR SECTION 93.339 - DC SFRA: 1. AIRCRAFT OPERATING IN THE DC SFRA MUST BE EQUIPPED WITH AN OPERABLE TWO WAY RADIO CAPABLE OF COMMUNICATING WITH AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) ON APPROPRIATE RADIO FREQUENCIES OR UNICOM. IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED THAT A PILOT CONTINUOUSLY MONITOR VHF FREQUENCY 121.5 OR UHF FREQUENCY 243.0 FOR EMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONS WHEN OPERATING AN AIRCRAFT IN THE DC SFRA, EITHER IN AN AIRCRAFT THAT IS SUITABLY EQUIPPED, OR BY USE OF PORTABLE EQUIPMENT. 2. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRBORNE AIRCRAFT UNDER VFR TO OR FROM, WITHIN, OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA/FRZ WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN RADIO CONTACT 2409032030-PERM END PART 4 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 5 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM WITH AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) MUST IMMEDIATELY SQUAWK 7600 AND EXIT THE DC SFRA/FRZ BY THE MOST DIRECT LATERAL ROUTE EXCEPT WHEN THE WASHINGTON, DC. DEPARTURE POINT IS WITHIN THE DC SFRA AND THE DEPARTURE POINT IS CLOSER THAN THE DC SFRA BOUNDARY, THE PILOT MAY RETURN TO THE DEPARTURE POINT BY THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE. 3. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRBORNE AIRCRAFT UNDER INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES (IFR) TO OR FROM, WITHIN, OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA/FRZ WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN RADIO CONTACT WITH ATC MUST CONTINUE THE FLIGHT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS FAILURE PROCEDURES FOUND IN THE FAA AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION MANUAL (AIM) AND/OR APPLICABLE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR). 4. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRCRAFT TO OR FROM, WITHIN, OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO CONTINUOUSLY SQUAWK AN ATC ASSIGNED TRANSPONDER CODE MUST IMMEDIATELY ADVISE ATC AND COMPLY WITH ALL INSTRUCTIONS FROM ATC. IF UNABLE TO CONTACT ATC, PILOTS MUST EXIT THE DC SFRA/FRZ BY THE MOST DIRECT LATERAL ROUTE EXCEPT WHEN THE WASHINGTON, DC DEPARTURE POINT IS WITHIN THE SFRA AND THE DEPARTURE 2409032030-PERM END PART 5 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 6 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM POINT IS CLOSER THAN THE DC SFRA BOUNDARY, THE PILOT MAY RETURN TO THE DEPARTURE POINT BY THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE. 5. THE PROCEDURES IN SECTION II, SUBSECTION A, B, AND C DO NOT AUTHORIZE PENETRATION OF RESTRICTED AREAS OR PROHIBITED AREAS. 6. AIRCRAFT DEPARTING AIRPORTS WITHIN THE DC SFRA WITH LIMITED TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS MUST ESTABLISH TWO-WAY COMMUNICATIONS AS SOON AS FEASIBLE, NORMALLY WITHIN 2NM OF THE DEPARTURE POINT. 7. PATTERN WORK OPERATIONS AT UN-CONTROLLED AIRPORTS WITHIN THE DC SFRA (BUT NOT WITHIN THE DC FRZ) MUST BE CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH 14 CFR SECTION 93.339 (C) AND THE PROCEDURES SPECIFIED IN THE MOST CURRENT POTOMAC TRACON LETTER TO AIRMEN (LTA) ON THE SUBJECT. THE LETTER CAN BE FOUND AT: HTTPS://NOTAMS.AIM.FAA.GOV/NOTAMSEARCH/ (SEARCH LOCATION PCT). (A) ALL PILOTS WHO INTEND TO CONDUCT VFR TRAFFIC PATTERN WORK AT AN AIRPORT WITHIN THE DC SFRA (NOT WITHIN THE DC FRZ) WHICH DOES NOT HAVE AN OPERATING CONTROL TOWER OR WHEN THE CONTROL TOWER IS CLOSED MUST: (1) INCLUDE "PATTERN" IN SFRA FLIGHT PLAN REMARKS. (2) PRIOR TO DEPARTURE, CONTACT POTOMAC TRACON VIA TELEPHONE NUMBER SPECIFIED IN THE LTA TO OBTAIN TRANSPONDER CODE AND ADVISE TRACON OF INTENT TO 2409032030-PERM END PART 6 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 7 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM CONDUCT PATTERN WORK. WASHINGTON, DC. (3) INFORM ATC OF INTENT TO CONDUCT PATTERN WORK PRIOR TO CHANGING TO COMMON TRAFFIC ADVISORY FREQUENCY (CTAF). (B) UPON COMPLETION OF PATTERN WORK, PILOTS MUST CONTACT POTOMAC TRACON VIA TELEPHONE NUMBER SPECIFIED IN THE LTA TO ADVISE PATTERN WORK IS COMPLETE. 8. OPERATIONS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (UAS), INCLUDING MODEL AIRCRAFT (HOBBYIST OR RECREATIONAL USE ONLY), CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS, AND PUBLIC OPERATIONS, ARE ONLY AUTHORIZED WITHIN THE DC SFRA, EXCLUDING THE DC FRZ, IF IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SEPARATE FAA NOTAM, WHICH PRESCRIBES UAS-SPECIFIC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS IN THE DC SFRA. 9. ALL TESTING OF ADS-B OUT ON AIRCRAFT OR GROUND VEHICLES IN THE DC SFRA IS PROHIBITED. SECTION III. RESOURCES: A. THE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.ECFR.GOV. B. ANY PILOT QUESTIONS REGARDING DC SFRA OR FRZ PROCEDURES SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO THE FAA SYSTEM OPERATIONS SECURITY REPRESENTATIVE AT THE NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION COORDINATION CENTER (NCRCC) AT 2409032030-PERM END PART 7 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 8 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM 9-ATO-NCRCC@FAA.GOV OR (866) 598-9522. C. FOR THOSE WAIVERS AND REQUIREMENTS IN THIS NOTAM THAT REQUIRE WASHINGTON, DC. NOTIFICATION TO THE TSA AT THE NCRCC, CALL (866) 598-9520. D. FOR THOSE WAIVERS AND REQUIREMENTS IN THIS NOTAM THAT REQUIRE NOTIFICATION TO THE FAA AT THE NCRCC, CALL (866) 598-9522. E. THE LATEST POTOMAC TRACON (PCT) LETTER TO AIRMEN CAN BE FOUND AT: HTTPS://NOTAMS.AIM.FAA.GOV/NOTAMSEARCH/ (SEARCH LOCATION PCT). F. INFORMATION ABOUT FAA/TSA AIRSPACE WAIVER APPLICATIONS AND TSA SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.TSA.GOV/FOR-INDUSTRY/GENERAL-AVIATION OR BY CONTACTING TSA AT (571) 227-2071. G. SPECIAL AWARENESS TRAINING FOR THE WASHINGTON DC METROPOLITAN AREA IS MANDATORY FOR ALL PILOTS THAT FLY UNDER VFR WITHIN 60NM OF THE DCA VOR/DME (14 CFR PARTS 61 AND 91, EFFECTIVE FEBRUARY 9, 2009). THIS TRAINING IS AVAILABLE IN THE AVIATION LEARNING CENTER AT WWW.FAASAFETY.GOV. IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED THAT ALL PILOTS FLYING UNDER VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR) WITHIN 100NM OF THE DCA VOR/DME ALSO COMPLETE THIS TRAINING. 2409032030-PERM END PART 8 OF 9 !FDC 4/9433 ZDC PART 9 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM H. INDIVIDUALS MAY SUBMIT A REQUEST FOR AN FAA WAIVER AT WAIVERS.FAA.GOV. AFTER NORMAL BUSINESS HOURS, FOR EMERGENCY OR SHORT NOTICE REQUESTS, CONTACT TSA AT THE NCRCC AT (866) 598-9520. WASHINGTON, DC. I. THE TRANSPONDER REQUIREMENTS DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTAM ARE ESTABLISHED SOLELY FOR SECURITY TRACKING PURPOSES AND DO NOT IMPLY THE PROVISION OF ATC RADAR SERVICES, UNLESS ATC SERVICES ARE REQUESTED AND APPROVED. J. THE COMMUNICATIONS REQUIREMENTS DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTAM ARE ESTABLISHED TO MAINTAIN THE ABILITY TO IMMEDIATELY COMMUNICATE SECURITY-BASED INSTRUCTIONS, NOT NECESSARILY FOR ATC SERVICES, UNLESS ATC SERVICES ARE REQUESTED AND APPROVED. 2409032030-PERM END PART 9 OF 9
- closed Security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam Cancels flight data center 0/3929 to Provide security Instructions for aircraft operations in the Leesburg maneuvering area (LMA) of the Washington DC special flight Rules area (Sfra) Pursuant to 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Sections 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, and 99.7, and 49 united States Code (USC) section 40103(B)(3). this Notam Clarifies and Supplements the operating Requirements for the DC Sfra, including the DC flight restricted zone (FRZ), and Those prescribed by 14 CFR section 93.339. section I. special notes on LMA: A. the operating Requirements prescribed by this Notam are Specific to the LMA. Compliance with LMA Requirements Does not Authorize operations in the DC Sfra Outside of the LMA, Which Must be in Compliance with DC Sfra Notam and 14 CFR Sections 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, 93.345, and 99.7. B. the LMA is the area defined in section V of this Notam. C. the LMA is Part of the DC Sfra, Which the FAA HAS established as 'NATIONAL Defense AIRSPACE' Pursuant to 49 USC 40103(B)(3). D. Persons operating in the LMA WHO DO not Adhere to the procedures prescribed by 14 CFR Sections 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, and 99.7, and end Part 1 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam the following LMA-Specific Supplemental special security Instructions May Face Response and enforcement Actions described by the DC Sfra and DC FRZ Notams. section II. operating Requirements (Basic): all aircraft flight operations are prohibited within the LMA, unless in Compliance with 14 CFR Sections 93.335, 93.337, and 93.339, and the following Supplemental special security Instructions for the LMA required Pursuant to 14 CFR section 99.7 and 49 USC section 40103(B)(3): A. Basic operating Requirements: aircraft are authorized to Operate in the LMA IF in Compliance with all of the following conditions: 1. be equipped with at Least ONE Operable TWO-WAY Radio capable of communicating with Potomac Tracon (PCT) or, when operational, Leesburg executive Airport (JYO) tower on Appropriate Radio frequencies. 2. be equipped with an operating Transponder with Automatic Altitude reporting Capability as specified under 14 CFR section 91.215. 3. Monitor VHF Guard 121.5 or UHF Guard 243.0, IF Able. 4. Squawk the AIR Traffic control (air traffic control) assigned Transponder Code or Appropriate LMA Beacon Code at all Times. Code 1200 is not permitted end Part 2 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam at ANY Time within the LMA or DC Sfra. B. operations by unmanned aircraft systems (unmanned aircraft (drones)), including model aircraft (for Hobbyist or Recreational use only), civil and commercial operations, and public operations, are only authorized in the LMA IF in Compliance with the Separate unmanned aircraft (drones) FAA Notam, Which Prescribes unmanned aircraft (drones)-Specific operating Requirements in the DC Sfra, including the DC FRZ. C. except for FAA approved department of Defense (DOD), National Guard (NG), LAW enforcement, and waivered MEDEVAC/AIR Ambulance operations, all aircraft operating under Visual flight Rules (VFR) in the LMA are restricted to AN indicated airspeed of 180 knots or less. IF Unable, the pilot Must Contact Potomac Tracon (PCT) and Advise Them of the AIRCRAFT'S operational Limitations Prior to operating in the LMA or the Rest of the DC Sfra. section III. operating Requirements (VFR at JYO): aircraft operating under VFR at JYO Must comply with all of the following conditions: A. aircraft departing from or landing at JYO Must: 1. Squawk Transponder Code 1226; 2. when JYO tower is open, Prior to taxing, Establish and Maintain end Part 3 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam TWO-WAY Radio Communications with the ground control. 3. when JYO tower is open, Prior to entering the Leesburg maneuvering area, Establish and Maintain TWO-WAY Radio Communications with the tower. 4. when JYO tower is closed, Prior to departing JYO Announce the aircraft Call sign, Type, and intended departure Runway on the published the common traffic frequency (CTAF). 5. after departing JYO, Exit the LMA via the Most Direct Lateral route and Avoid entering the Rest of the DC Sfra. 6. when JYO tower is closed, Prior to entering the LMA pilots landing at JYO Must Announce the aircraft Call sign, Type, and intended landing Runway on the published the common traffic frequency (CTAF). 7. pilots Must Enter the LMA via the Most Direct route and Avoid entering Rest of the DC Sfra. 8. pilots departing from or landing at JYO under VFR operations are not required to Contact PCT unless otherwise directed. B. aircraft conducting Traffic Pattern operations at JYO Must: 1. Obtain and Squawk the assigned Transponder Code 1234 from JYO tower for Pattern work operations when open (or Obtain A Discreet end Part 4 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam Code from PCT when JYO tower is closed); 2. Establish and Maintain TWO-WAY Radio Communications with JYO tower, or on the published the common traffic frequency (CTAF) frequency when JYO tower is closed. 3. Obtain air traffic control authorization to Perform practice Approaches from JYO tower or PCT when JYO tower is closed. Authorizations will be granted Workload permitting. section IV. operating Requirements (Radio or Transponder Failure While operating in the LMA): aircraft operating in the LMA, Which Experience Radio or Transponder Problems, Must comply with all of the following conditions: A. ANY Person operating an Airborne aircraft under VFR to OR from, within, or transiting the DC SFRA/FRZ, including the LMA, WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to Maintain Radio Contact with air traffic control, Must immediately Squawk 7600 and Exit the DC SFRA/FRZ by the Most Direct Lateral route except when the departure Point is within the DC Sfra and the departure Point is Closer than the DC Sfra Boundary, the pilot May Return to the departure Point by the Most Direct route. B. ANY Person operating an aircraft under instrument flight Rules end Part 5 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam (IFR) in or transiting the DC Sfra, including the LMA, WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to Maintain Radio Contact with air traffic control or the common traffic frequency (CTAF) Must Continue the flight in Compliance with the TWO-WAY Radio Communications Failure procedures Found in the FAA Aeronautical information Manual (AIM) AND/OR Applicable Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). these procedures DO not Authorize penetration of restricted or prohibited airspace. C. ANY Person operating an aircraft to OR from, within, or transiting the DC Sfra, including the LMA, WHO Becomes Aware of an Inability to comply with the requirement to continuously Squawk the air traffic control assigned Transponder Code Must immediately Advise air traffic control and comply with all Instructions from air traffic control. IF Unable to Contact air traffic control, pilots Must Exit the DC SFRA/FRZ by the Most Direct Lateral route except when the departure Point is within the DC Sfra and the departure Point is Closer than the DC Boundary, the pilot May Return to the departure Point by the Most Direct route. D. the procedures in section IV, Subsections A, B, and C DO not Authorize penetration of restricted areas or prohibited areas. section V. Definitions: end Part 6 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam A. for Purposes of this Notam, A DC Sfra flight Plan is defined in 14 CFR Part 93.335. B. the LMA is the area, Which is situated within the DC Sfra and around the Leesburg executive Airport (JYO), bounded by A line beginning at the Washington /DCA/ VOR/DME 299 Degree Radial at 30 nautical miles 390139.1N/0773826.7W; Thence Clockwise along the DCA 30 nautical miles ARC to the 391242N/0772930W or the Armel /AML/ VORTAC 004 Degree Radial at 16.6 nautical miles; Thence south via A line Drawn to the 390303N/0772837W or the Armel /AML/ VORTAC 004 Degree Radial at 7 nautical miles; Thence Counterclockwise along the AML 7 nautical miles ARC to the AML 331 Degree Radial at 7 nautical miles 390139.3N/0773325.5W; Thence west via A line Drawn to the Point of beginning. section VI. Resources: A. the Code of Federal Regulations CAN be Found at WWW.ECFR.GOV. B. ANY pilot Questions regarding DC Sfra or FRZ procedures Should be directed to the FAA system operations security representative at the National Capital Region coordination center (Ncrcc) at 9-ATO-NCRCC@FAA.GOV or (866) 598-9522. C. information About FAA/TSA airspace Waiver Applications and TSA end Part 7 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam security Authorizations CAN be Found at WWW.TSA.GOV/FOR-INDUSTRY/GENERAL-aviation or by contacting TSA at (571) 227-2071. D. Individuals May Submit A Request for A FAA Waiver at WAIVERS.FAA.GOV. after Normal Business hours, for emergency or short Notice Requests, Contact TSA at the Ncrcc at (866) 598-9520. east. the Transponder Requirements described in this Notam are established solely for security tracking Purposes and DO not imply the Provision of air traffic control Radar Services, unless air traffic control Services are requested and approved. F. the Communications Requirements described in this Notam are established to Maintain the Ability to immediately Communicate security based Instructions, not necessarily for air traffic control Services, unless air traffic control Services are requested and approved. G. special Awareness training for the Washington DC Metropolitan area is Mandatory for all pilots that FLY under VFR within 60 nautical miles of the DCA VOR/DME (14 CFR Parts 61 and 91, effective February 9, 2009). this training is available in the aviation learning center at WWW.FAASAFETY.GOV. IT is strongly recommended that all pilots flying end Part 8 of 9 security Instructions, Washington, DC. this Notam under Visual flight Rules (VFR) within 100 nautical miles of the DCA VOR/DME Also Complete this training. end Part 9 of 9 until further notice · 40 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · ZDC 4/1789
as issued
!FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 1 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM CANCELS FDC 0/3929 TO PROVIDE SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS IN THE LEESBURG MANEUVERING AREA (LMA) OF THE WASHINGTON DC SPECIAL FLIGHT RULES AREA (SFRA) PURSUANT TO 14 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR) SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, AND 99.7, AND 49 UNITED STATES CODE (USC) SECTION 40103(B)(3). THIS NOTAM CLARIFIES AND SUPPLEMENTS THE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DC SFRA, INCLUDING THE DC FLIGHT RESTRICTED ZONE (FRZ), AND THOSE PRESCRIBED BY 14 CFR SECTION 93.339. SECTION I. SPECIAL NOTES ON LMA: A. THE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY THIS NOTAM ARE SPECIFIC TO THE LMA. COMPLIANCE WITH LMA REQUIREMENTS DOES NOT AUTHORIZE OPERATIONS IN THE DC SFRA OUTSIDE OF THE LMA, WHICH MUST BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH DC SFRA NOTAM AND 14 CFR SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, 93.341, 93.343, 93.345, AND 99.7. B. THE LMA IS THE AREA DEFINED IN SECTION V OF THIS NOTAM. C. THE LMA IS PART OF THE DC SFRA, WHICH THE FAA HAS ESTABLISHED AS 'NATIONAL DEFENSE AIRSPACE' PURSUANT TO 49 USC 40103(B)(3). D. PERSONS OPERATING IN THE LMA WHO DO NOT ADHERE TO THE PROCEDURES PRESCRIBED BY 14 CFR SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, 93.339, AND 99.7, AND 2406211735-PERM END PART 1 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 2 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM THE FOLLOWING LMA-SPECIFIC SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIAL SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS MAY FACE RESPONSE AND ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS DESCRIBED BY THE DC SFRA AND DC FRZ NOTAMS. SECTION II. OPERATING REQUIREMENTS (BASIC): ALL AIRCRAFT FLIGHT OPERATIONS ARE PROHIBITED WITHIN THE LMA, UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH 14 CFR SECTIONS 93.335, 93.337, AND 93.339, AND THE FOLLOWING SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIAL SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE LMA REQUIRED PURSUANT TO 14 CFR SECTION 99.7 AND 49 USC SECTION 40103(B)(3): A. BASIC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS: AIRCRAFT ARE AUTHORIZED TO OPERATE IN THE LMA IF IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: 1. BE EQUIPPED WITH AT LEAST ONE OPERABLE TWO-WAY RADIO CAPABLE OF COMMUNICATING WITH POTOMAC TRACON (PCT) OR, WHEN OPERATIONAL, LEESBURG EXECUTIVE AIRPORT (JYO) TOWER ON APPROPRIATE RADIO FREQUENCIES. 2. BE EQUIPPED WITH AN OPERATING TRANSPONDER WITH AUTOMATIC ALTITUDE REPORTING CAPABILITY AS SPECIFIED UNDER 14 CFR SECTION 91.215. 3. MONITOR VHF GUARD 121.5 OR UHF GUARD 243.0, IF ABLE. 4. SQUAWK THE AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) ASSIGNED TRANSPONDER CODE OR APPROPRIATE LMA BEACON CODE AT ALL TIMES. CODE 1200 IS NOT PERMITTED 2406211735-PERM END PART 2 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 3 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM AT ANY TIME WITHIN THE LMA OR DC SFRA. B. OPERATIONS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (UAS), INCLUDING MODEL AIRCRAFT (FOR HOBBYIST OR RECREATIONAL USE ONLY), CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS, AND PUBLIC OPERATIONS, ARE ONLY AUTHORIZED IN THE LMA IF IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SEPARATE UAS FAA NOTAM, WHICH PRESCRIBES UAS-SPECIFIC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS IN THE DC SFRA, INCLUDING THE DC FRZ. C. EXCEPT FOR FAA APPROVED DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD), NATIONAL GUARD (NG), LAW ENFORCEMENT, AND WAIVERED MEDEVAC/AIR AMBULANCE OPERATIONS, ALL AIRCRAFT OPERATING UNDER VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR) IN THE LMA ARE RESTRICTED TO AN INDICATED AIRSPEED OF 180 KNOTS OR LESS. IF UNABLE, THE PILOT MUST CONTACT POTOMAC TRACON (PCT) AND ADVISE THEM OF THE AIRCRAFT'S OPERATIONAL LIMITATIONS PRIOR TO OPERATING IN THE LMA OR THE REST OF THE DC SFRA. SECTION III. OPERATING REQUIREMENTS (VFR AT JYO): AIRCRAFT OPERATING UNDER VFR AT JYO MUST COMPLY WITH ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: A. AIRCRAFT DEPARTING FROM OR LANDING AT JYO MUST: 1. SQUAWK TRANSPONDER CODE 1226; 2. WHEN JYO TOWER IS OPEN, PRIOR TO TAXING, ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN 2406211735-PERM END PART 3 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 4 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE GROUND CONTROL. 3. WHEN JYO TOWER IS OPEN, PRIOR TO ENTERING THE LEESBURG MANEUVERING AREA, ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE TOWER. 4. WHEN JYO TOWER IS CLOSED, PRIOR TO DEPARTING JYO ANNOUNCE THE AIRCRAFT CALL SIGN, TYPE, AND INTENDED DEPARTURE RUNWAY ON THE PUBLISHED CTAF. 5. AFTER DEPARTING JYO, EXIT THE LMA VIA THE MOST DIRECT LATERAL ROUTE AND AVOID ENTERING THE REST OF THE DC SFRA. 6. WHEN JYO TOWER IS CLOSED, PRIOR TO ENTERING THE LMA PILOTS LANDING AT JYO MUST ANNOUNCE THE AIRCRAFT CALL SIGN, TYPE, AND INTENDED LANDING RUNWAY ON THE PUBLISHED CTAF. 7. PILOTS MUST ENTER THE LMA VIA THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE AND AVOID ENTERING REST OF THE DC SFRA. 8. PILOTS DEPARTING FROM OR LANDING AT JYO UNDER VFR OPERATIONS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO CONTACT PCT UNLESS OTHERWISE DIRECTED. B. AIRCRAFT CONDUCTING TRAFFIC PATTERN OPERATIONS AT JYO MUST: 1. OBTAIN AND SQUAWK THE ASSIGNED TRANSPONDER CODE 1234 FROM JYO TOWER FOR PATTERN WORK OPERATIONS WHEN OPEN (OR OBTAIN A DISCREET 2406211735-PERM END PART 4 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 5 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM CODE FROM PCT WHEN JYO TOWER IS CLOSED); 2. ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS WITH JYO TOWER, OR ON THE PUBLISHED CTAF FREQUENCY WHEN JYO TOWER IS CLOSED. 3. OBTAIN ATC AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM PRACTICE APPROACHES FROM JYO TOWER OR PCT WHEN JYO TOWER IS CLOSED. AUTHORIZATIONS WILL BE GRANTED WORKLOAD PERMITTING. SECTION IV. OPERATING REQUIREMENTS (RADIO OR TRANSPONDER FAILURE WHILE OPERATING IN THE LMA): AIRCRAFT OPERATING IN THE LMA, WHICH EXPERIENCE RADIO OR TRANSPONDER PROBLEMS, MUST COMPLY WITH ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: A. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRBORNE AIRCRAFT UNDER VFR TO OR FROM, WITHIN, OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA/FRZ, INCLUDING THE LMA, WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN RADIO CONTACT WITH ATC, MUST IMMEDIATELY SQUAWK 7600 AND EXIT THE DC SFRA/FRZ BY THE MOST DIRECT LATERAL ROUTE EXCEPT WHEN THE DEPARTURE POINT IS WITHIN THE DC SFRA AND THE DEPARTURE POINT IS CLOSER THAN THE DC SFRA BOUNDARY, THE PILOT MAY RETURN TO THE DEPARTURE POINT BY THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE. B. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRCRAFT UNDER INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES 2406211735-PERM END PART 5 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 6 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM (IFR) IN OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA, INCLUDING THE LMA, WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN RADIO CONTACT WITH ATC OR CTAF MUST CONTINUE THE FLIGHT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TWO-WAY RADIO COMMUNICATIONS FAILURE PROCEDURES FOUND IN THE FAA AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION MANUAL (AIM) AND/OR APPLICABLE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR). THESE PROCEDURES DO NOT AUTHORIZE PENETRATION OF RESTRICTED OR PROHIBITED AIRSPACE. C. ANY PERSON OPERATING AN AIRCRAFT TO OR FROM, WITHIN, OR TRANSITING THE DC SFRA, INCLUDING THE LMA, WHO BECOMES AWARE OF AN INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENT TO CONTINUOUSLY SQUAWK THE ATC ASSIGNED TRANSPONDER CODE MUST IMMEDIATELY ADVISE ATC AND COMPLY WITH ALL INSTRUCTIONS FROM ATC. IF UNABLE TO CONTACT ATC, PILOTS MUST EXIT THE DC SFRA/FRZ BY THE MOST DIRECT LATERAL ROUTE EXCEPT WHEN THE DEPARTURE POINT IS WITHIN THE DC SFRA AND THE DEPARTURE POINT IS CLOSER THAN THE DC BOUNDARY, THE PILOT MAY RETURN TO THE DEPARTURE POINT BY THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE. D. THE PROCEDURES IN SECTION IV, SUBSECTIONS A, B, AND C DO NOT AUTHORIZE PENETRATION OF RESTRICTED AREAS OR PROHIBITED AREAS. SECTION V. DEFINITIONS: 2406211735-PERM END PART 6 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 7 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM A. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS NOTAM, A DC SFRA FLIGHT PLAN IS DEFINED IN 14 CFR PART 93.335. B. THE LMA IS THE AREA, WHICH IS SITUATED WITHIN THE DC SFRA AND AROUND THE LEESBURG EXECUTIVE AIRPORT (JYO), BOUNDED BY A LINE BEGINNING AT THE WASHINGTON /DCA/ VOR/DME 299 DEGREE RADIAL AT 30 NM 390139.1N/0773826.7W; THENCE CLOCKWISE ALONG THE DCA 30 NM ARC TO THE 391242N/0772930W OR THE ARMEL /AML/ VORTAC 004 DEGREE RADIAL AT 16.6 NM; THENCE SOUTH VIA A LINE DRAWN TO THE 390303N/0772837W OR THE ARMEL /AML/ VORTAC 004 DEGREE RADIAL AT 7NM; THENCE COUNTERCLOCKWISE ALONG THE AML 7 NM ARC TO THE AML 331 DEGREE RADIAL AT 7 NM 390139.3N/0773325.5W; THENCE WEST VIA A LINE DRAWN TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING. SECTION VI. RESOURCES: A. THE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.ECFR.GOV. B. ANY PILOT QUESTIONS REGARDING DC SFRA OR FRZ PROCEDURES SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO THE FAA SYSTEM OPERATIONS SECURITY REPRESENTATIVE AT THE NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION COORDINATION CENTER (NCRCC) AT 9-ATO-NCRCC@FAA.GOV OR (866) 598-9522. C. INFORMATION ABOUT FAA/TSA AIRSPACE WAIVER APPLICATIONS AND TSA 2406211735-PERM END PART 7 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 8 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.TSA.GOV/FOR-INDUSTRY/GENERAL-AVIATION OR BY CONTACTING TSA AT (571) 227-2071. D. INDIVIDUALS MAY SUBMIT A REQUEST FOR A FAA WAIVER AT WAIVERS.FAA.GOV. AFTER NORMAL BUSINESS HOURS, FOR EMERGENCY OR SHORT NOTICE REQUESTS, CONTACT TSA AT THE NCRCC AT (866) 598-9520. E. THE TRANSPONDER REQUIREMENTS DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTAM ARE ESTABLISHED SOLELY FOR SECURITY TRACKING PURPOSES AND DO NOT IMPLY THE PROVISION OF ATC RADAR SERVICES, UNLESS ATC SERVICES ARE REQUESTED AND APPROVED. F. THE COMMUNICATIONS REQUIREMENTS DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTAM ARE ESTABLISHED TO MAINTAIN THE ABILITY TO IMMEDIATELY COMMUNICATE SECURITY BASED INSTRUCTIONS, NOT NECESSARILY FOR ATC SERVICES, UNLESS ATC SERVICES ARE REQUESTED AND APPROVED. G. SPECIAL AWARENESS TRAINING FOR THE WASHINGTON DC METROPOLITAN AREA IS MANDATORY FOR ALL PILOTS THAT FLY UNDER VFR WITHIN 60 NM OF THE DCA VOR/DME (14 CFR PARTS 61 AND 91, EFFECTIVE FEBRUARY 9, 2009). THIS TRAINING IS AVAILABLE IN THE AVIATION LEARNING CENTER AT WWW.FAASAFETY.GOV. IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED THAT ALL PILOTS FLYING 2406211735-PERM END PART 8 OF 9 !FDC 4/1789 ZDC PART 9 OF 9 SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS, WASHINGTON, DC. THIS NOTAM UNDER VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR) WITHIN 100 NM OF THE DCA VOR/DME ALSO COMPLETE THIS TRAINING. 2406211735-PERM END PART 9 OF 9
- Obstruction tower lights (ASN 2024-AEA-12267-OE) 36°43′N 76°21′W (3.7 nautical miles northwest CPK) 223 ft (210 ft above ground level) out of service until Thu 19 Nov, 4:38 pm EST (21:38 UTC), estimated · 0 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · CPK 10/002
as issued
!CPK 10/002 CPK OBST TOWER LGT (ASN 2024-AEA-12267-OE) 364321N0762103W (3.7NM NW CPK) 223FT (210FT AGL) U/S 2610051540-2611192138EST
- Obstruction tower lights (ASN 2021-AEA-9267-OE) 36°45′N 76°18′W (5.9 nautical miles northeast CPK) 164 ft (162 ft above ground level) out of service until Mon 9 Nov, 7:02 am EST (12:02 UTC) · 0 nm along the route, 7 nm off the line · CPK 09/005
as issued
!CPK 09/005 CPK OBST TOWER LGT (ASN 2021-AEA-9267-OE) 364547N0761820W (5.9NM NE CPK) 164FT (162FT AGL) U/S 2609251205-2611091202
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1207688) 36°41′N 76°42′W (5.5 nautical miles west SFQ) 301.8FT (230.0FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 30 Nov, 4:14 pm EST (21:14 UTC) · 10 nm along the route, 8 nm off the line · SFQ 09/001
as issued
!SFQ 09/001 SFQ OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1207688) 364152.60N0764250.70W (5.5NM W SFQ) 301.8FT (230.0FT AGL) U/S 2609012014-2611302114
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1016784) 36°51′N 76°49′W (10.5 nautical miles NNE FKN) 364.8FT (304.8FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 26 Oct, 12:36 pm EDT (16:36 UTC) · 20 nm along the route, 2 nm off the line · FKN 07/009
as issued
!FKN 07/009 FKN OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1016784) 365129.50N0764902.80W (10.5NM NNE FKN) 364.8FT (304.8FT AGL) U/S 2607281636-2610261636
- Navigation aid NDB beacon out of service until Fri 30 Jul, 4:00 pm EDT (20:00 UTC), estimated · 30 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · AKQ 08/001
as issued
!AKQ 08/001 AKQ NAV NDB U/S 2608051508-2707302000EST
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1016125) 37°08′N 77°35′W (4.9 nautical miles WSW PTB) 542.0FT (292.0FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 23 Dec, 6:49 pm EST (23:49 UTC) · 60 nm along the route, 10 nm off the line · PTB 09/016
as issued
!PTB 09/016 PTB OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1016125) 370858.50N0773550.00W (4.9NM WSW PTB) 542.0FT (292.0FT AGL) U/S 2609242249-2612232349
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1229601) 36°57′N 77°42′W (12.0 nautical miles NNE LVL) 632.9FT (349.1FT above ground level) out of service until Sat 31 Oct, 7:59 pm EDT (23:59 UTC) · 60 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · LVL 07/936
as issued
!DCA 07/936 LVL OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1229601) 365740.80N0774245.60W (12.0NM NNE LVL) 632.9FT (349.1FT AGL) U/S 2607311258-2610312359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1211071) 36°52′N 77°53′W (7.2 nautical miles northwest LVL) 873.0FT (493.1FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 6 Jan, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 70 nm along the route, 10 nm off the line · LVL 10/164
as issued
!DCA 10/164 LVL OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1211071) 365202.50N0775329.90W (7.2NM NW LVL) 873.0FT (493.1FT AGL) U/S 2610071434-2701062359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1254875) 37°03′N 77°56′W (0.9 nautical miles SSE BKT) 548.9FT (147.0FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 20 Oct, 3:09 am EDT (07:09 UTC) · 70 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · BKT 07/664
as issued
!DCA 07/664 BKT OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1254875) 370338.90N0775653.40W (0.9NM SSE BKT) 548.9FT (147.0FT AGL) U/S 2607220709-2610200709
- Navigation aid TACAN azimuth out of service until Thu 31 Dec, 3:00 pm EST (20:00 UTC), estimated · 70 nm along the route, 13 nm off the line · LVL 06/760
as issued
!DCA 06/760 LVL NAV TACAN AZM U/S 2606270950-2612312000EST
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1233486) 36°52′N 77°49′W (6.3 nautical miles NNW LVL) 575.8FT (274.9FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 30 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 70 nm along the route, 9 nm off the line · LVL 05/665
as issued
!DCA 05/665 LVL OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1233486) 365234.00N0774929.60W (6.3NM NNW LVL) 575.8FT (274.9FT AGL) U/S 2605311433-2611302359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1015410) 37°10′N 78°30′W (11.7 nautical miles SSW FVX) 975.1FT (373.0FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 20 Jan, 1:04 am EST (06:04 UTC) · 100 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · FVX 09/012
as issued
!FVX 09/012 FVX OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1015410) 371021.50N0783035.70W (11.7NM SSW FVX) 975.1FT (373.0FT AGL) U/S 2609220604-2701200604
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1016590) 37°04′N 78°29′W (16.2 nautical miles WNW W31) 896.0FT (287.1FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 16 Nov, 11:00 pm EST (04:00 UTC) · 100 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · W31 08/459
as issued
!DCA 08/459 W31 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1016590) 370402.00N0782959.00W (16.2NM WNW W31) 896.0FT (287.1FT AGL) U/S 2608181633-2611170400
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1018679) 37°10′N 78°50′W (8.9 nautical miles ENE 0V4) 1065.9FT (328.1FT above ground level) out of service until Thu 14 Jan, 11:00 am EST (16:00 UTC) · 120 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · 0V4 10/296
as issued
!DCA 10/296 0V4 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1018679) 371059.60N0785014.30W (8.9NM ENE 0V4) 1065.9FT (328.1FT AGL) U/S 2610121736-2701141600
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1016163) 37°17′N 79°05′W (5.7 nautical miles SSE W24) 1658.5FT (267.7FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 19 Oct, 8:50 am EDT (12:50 UTC) · 130 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · W24 10/078
as issued
!DCA 10/078 W24 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1016163) 371711.80N0790523.80W (5.7NM SSE W24) 1658.5FT (267.7FT AGL) U/S 2610041350-2610191250
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1009122) 37°19′N 79°18′W (3.7 nautical miles NNE W90) 1171.9FT (274.9FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 25 Dec, 3:00 am EST (08:00 UTC) · 140 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · W90 10/309
as issued
!DCA 10/309 W90 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1009122) 371947.50N0791836.10W (3.7NM NNE W90) 1171.9FT (274.9FT AGL) U/S 2610130702-2612250800
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1057428) 37°19′N 79°14′W (1.6 nautical miles west LYH) 1121.1FT (149.9FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 4 Nov, 9:00 am EST (14:00 UTC) · 140 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · LYH 07/013
as issued
!LYH 07/013 LYH OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1057428) 371947.00N0791400.60W (1.6NM W LYH) 1121.1FT (149.9FT AGL) U/S 2607071400-2611041400
- Navigation aid ILS runway 04 outer marker out of service until Sun 27 Dec, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 140 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · LYH 03/068
as issued
!LYH 03/068 LYH NAV ILS RWY 04 OM U/S 2603270506-2612272359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1017000) 37°18′N 79°38′W (12.6 nautical miles north W91) 2154.9FT (315.0FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 1 Dec, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 160 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · W91 10/040
as issued
!DCA 10/040 W91 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1017000) 371849.50N0793812.10W (12.6NM N W91) 2154.9FT (315.0FT AGL) U/S 2610021558-2612012359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1018042) 37°15′N 79°57′W (4.3 nautical miles south ROA) 1262.1FT (309.1FT above ground level) out of service until Thu 5 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 170 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · ROA 10/008
as issued
!ROA 10/008 ROA OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1018042) 371519.00N0795733.00W (4.3NM S ROA) 1262.1FT (309.1FT AGL) U/S 2610051019-2611052359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1275022) 37°25′N 79°52′W (7.8 nautical miles northeast ROA) 1721.8FT (268.7FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 16 Oct, 11:54 pm EDT (03:54 UTC) · 170 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · ROA 10/002
as issued
!ROA 10/002 ROA OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1275022) 372530.80N0795229.10W (7.8NM NE ROA) 1721.8FT (268.7FT AGL) U/S 2610020454-2610170354
- Navigation aid localizer runway 06 outer marker out of service until Wed 30 Dec, 10:00 pm EST (03:00 UTC), estimated · 170 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · ROA 09/074
as issued
!ROA 09/074 ROA NAV LOC RWY 06 OM U/S 2609282329-2612310300EST
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1035290) 37°18′N 80°02′W (3.4 nautical miles WSW ROA) 1459.0FT (388.1FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 11 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 180 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · ROA 08/075
as issued
!ROA 08/075 ROA OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1035290) 371809.60N0800224.50W (3.4NM WSW ROA) 1459.0FT (388.1FT AGL) U/S 2608111508-2611112359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1035291) 37°18′N 80°02′W (3.4 nautical miles WSW ROA) 1459.0FT (353.0FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 11 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 180 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · ROA 08/076
as issued
!ROA 08/076 ROA OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1035291) 371815.80N0800227.70W (3.4NM WSW ROA) 1459.0FT (353.0FT AGL) U/S 2608111508-2611112359
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1035287) 37°18′N 80°02′W (3.5 nautical miles WSW ROA) 1469.2FT (388.1FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 11 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 180 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · ROA 08/074
as issued
!ROA 08/074 ROA OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1035287) 371815.00N0800236.00W (3.5NM WSW ROA) 1469.2FT (388.1FT AGL) U/S 2608111507-2611112359
- Navigation aid TEC NDB beacon out of service until further notice · 190 nm along the route, 13 nm off the line · BCB 04/002
as issued
!BCB 04/002 BCB NAV TEC NDB U/S 2604141447-PERM
- Navigation aid ILS runway 06 outer marker out of service until Thu 31 Dec, 6:55 pm EST (23:55 UTC) · 200 nm along the route, 20 nm off the line · PSK 09/018
as issued
!PSK 09/018 PSK NAV ILS RWY 06 OM U/S 2609282326-2612312355
- Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1267087) 37°38′N 80°52′W (14.5 nautical miles southeast BKW) 2075.1FT (248.0FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 6 Nov, 2:17 am EST (07:17 UTC) · 220 nm along the route, 9 nm off the line · BKW 07/011
as issued
!BKW 07/011 BKW OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1267087) 373831.00N0805239.70W (14.5NM SE BKW) 2075.1FT (248.0FT AGL) U/S 2607090717-2611060717
From the FAA's notice service (NOTAMs), the site's copy refreshed every few minutes; last checked a minute ago. The FAA has so far issued eFlight its test feed, which misses some notices (checked against the FAA's own search on 12 October: about a third missing at Santa Barbara and Burbank, none at Atlanta or Las Vegas); the request for the full feed is with the FAA. Times are local to the field. This is for planning; the legal briefing comes from Flight Service or the FAA's own tools.
Daylight
Sunset at PVG 6:32 pm EDT (22:32 UTC), at HNL 6:08 pm HST (04:08 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:30 pm HST (04:30 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times.
The wind over the route live wind map, from Windy.com · drag the time bar for the coming hours; the level menu changes the height
Colours show wind speed, the moving lines its direction, at the surface unless you pick a height. Map and forecast by Windy.com; a second opinion beside the government's winds-aloft table above.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads · the turbulence and icing forecasts: turbulence ↗ · icing ↗













Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Hampton Roads Executive, Daniel K Inouye International.
