Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport to University Of Illinois/Willard Airport OAK → CMI
1,583 nautical miles (1,822 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 074°, about 060° magnetic at the departure end (variation 14E). At 120 knots that is 9 h at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 56-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:07 pm CDT (18:07 UTC). Right now OAK is VFR, wind from the east-southeast (110°) at 5 knots; CMI is VFR, wind from the south (180°) at 3 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET W18W: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 30,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 20 knots, until 3:55 am PDT (10:55 UTC). Over the route from 348 to 438 nm out.
as issued
WSUS33 KKCI 120855 MKCW WST 120855 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 18W VALID UNTIL 1055Z AZ UT NV FROM 20WNW BVL-30N BCE-60SSW BCE-50NNE LAS-60NNW ELY-20WNW BVL AREA TS MOV FROM 24020KT. TOPS TO FL300.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 159 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 229 to 757 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 229 to 767 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the route from 299 to 657 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 488 to 866 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 597 to 826 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 667 to 836 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 966 to 1454 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from OAK.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A35K at 32,000 ft, 23 nm north, 1:39 am PDT (08:39 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: fdcs zoa. At the departure end, 23 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
OAK UA /OV OAK348024/TM 0839/FL320/TP A35K/TB MOD CHOP/RM FDCS ZOA
- Report
- a routine report filed through OAK
- Where
- 24 nm north (348°) of OAK
- Time
- 08:39 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A35K
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- fdcs zoa
- B737 at 18,000 ft, 25 nm north, 12:24 am PDT (07:24 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: FL180-130. 816 nm along the route, 25 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN330050/TM 0724/FL180/TP B737/TB MOD/RM FL180-130
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 50 nm northwest (330°) of DEN
- Time
- 07:24 UTC
- Height
- at 18,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- FL180-130
- E170 at 4,800 ft, 46 nm south, 11:31 pm PDT (06:31 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 4,800 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: during the descent rnav Y 11 lgjt zdvwc. 647 nm along the route, 46 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
GJT UA /OV GJT/TM 0631/FL048/TP E170/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG/RM DURD RNAV Y 11 LGJT. ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through GJT
- Where
- over GJT
- Time
- 06:31 UTC
- Height
- at 4,800 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the descent rnav Y 11 lgjt zdvwc
- A20N at 25,000 ft, 28 nm south, 11:19 pm PDT (06:19 UTC): light chop turbulence up to 26,000 ft, remarks: during the climb ZDVWC-06. 787 nm along the route, 28 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN250045/TM 0619/FL250/TP A20N/TB OCNL LGT CHOP BLO 260/RM DURC. ZDVWC-06
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 45 nm west (250°) of DEN
- Time
- 06:19 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A20N
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop below 26,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb ZDVWC-06
- B737 descending, 23 nm south, 1:10 am PDT (08:10 UTC): light chop turbulence. 826 nm along the route, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0810/FLDURD/TP B737/TB LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 08:10 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- light chop
- B737 descending, 23 nm south, 12:10 am PDT (07:10 UTC): remarks: smooth. 826 nm along the route, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0710/FLDURD/TP B737/RM SMOOTH
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 07:10 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- smooth
- B738 descending, 23 nm south, 11:15 pm PDT (06:15 UTC): light chop turbulence. 826 nm along the route, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0615/FLDURD/TP B738/TB LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 06:15 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- light chop
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 14 forecast points nearest it (SFO, SAC, RNO, BIH, ELY, SLC, GJT, DEN, GLD, GRI, OMA, DSM, BRL, SPI). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 21 kt | −19 kt | 23 °C | 139 kt | 11 h 23 min | 3:30 pm CDT (20:30 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 240° at 20 kt | −18 kt | 10 °C | 138 kt | 11 h 28 min | 3:35 pm CDT (20:35 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 240° at 20 kt | −17 kt | 6 °C | 137 kt | 11 h 33 min | 3:40 pm CDT (20:40 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 230° at 23 kt | −19 kt | 2 °C | 139 kt | 11 h 23 min | 3:30 pm CDT (20:30 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 230° at 25 kt | −21 kt | -2 °C | 141 kt | 11 h 14 min | 3:21 pm CDT (20:21 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 27 kt | −23 kt | -6 °C | 143 kt | 11 h 04 min | 3:11 pm CDT (20:11 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 29 kt | −26 kt | -10 °C | 146 kt | 10 h 51 min | 2:58 pm CDT (19:58 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 30 kt | −26 kt | -11 °C | 146 kt | 10 h 51 min | 2:58 pm CDT (19:58 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 38 kt | −34 kt | -22 °C | 154 kt | 10 h 17 min | 2:24 pm CDT (19:24 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 240° at 50 kt | −48 kt | -32 °C | 168 kt | 9 h 25 min | 1:32 pm CDT (18:32 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 57 kt | −56 kt | -37 °C | 176 kt | 9 h | 1:07 pm CDT (18:07 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 250° at 54 kt | −53 kt | -46 °C | 173 kt | 9 h 09 min | 1:16 pm CDT (18:16 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SFO | used from 0 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 090/9 | 050/12 4° | 010/17 -2° | 350/34 -3° | 360/70 -11° | 360/75 -22° | 350/57 -38° | 330/37 -42° | 280/25 -44° |
| SAC | used from 50 nm out; 47 nm from the line | L/V | L/V 4° | 340/9 -4° | 340/22 -8° | 360/71 -12° | 360/82 -23° | 350/58 -37° | 310/30 -40° | 270/25 -44° |
| RNO | used from 100 nm out; 75 nm from the line | 010/6 | 270/12 -3° | 220/26 -10° | 280/13 -19° | 350/44 -24° | 320/30 -32° | 260/22 -36° | 240/24 -42° | |
| BIH | used from 149 nm out; 66 nm from the line | L/V | 020/6 0° | 140/7 -7° | 210/31 -16° | 230/34 -26° | 220/43 -30° | 220/52 -36° | 220/46 -43° | |
| ELY | used from 249 nm out; 86 nm from the line | 210/34 1° | 220/40 -4° | 220/39 -17° | 210/51 -24° | 220/65 -30° | 220/60 -37° | 220/56 -44° | ||
| SLC | used from 448 nm out; 83 nm from the line | 200/16 | 210/23 4° | 220/34 -3° | 210/40 -16° | 220/66 -23° | 220/64 -31° | 220/57 -36° | 220/50 -43° | |
| GJT | used from 548 nm out; 88 nm from the line | 220/26 6° | 230/39 0° | 220/55 -13° | 230/60 -23° | 230/78 -31° | 230/80 -35° | 230/74 -44° | ||
| DEN | used from 747 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 270/24 11° | 230/13 5° | 230/48 -8° | 230/46 -20° | 230/63 -30° | 240/78 -36° | 240/78 -48° | ||
| GLD | used from 896 nm out; 73 nm from the line | 260/37 | 260/25 14° | 250/27 8° | 230/36 -8° | 230/49 -21° | 250/71 -30° | 260/82 -36° | 250/73 -48° | |
| GRI | used from 1045 nm out; 63 nm from the line | 230/39 23° | 230/32 15° | 210/29 7° | 230/31 -8° | 230/43 -21° | 250/52 -31° | 260/59 -35° | 260/59 -46° | |
| OMA | used from 1195 nm out; 56 nm from the line | 230/47 | 240/33 21° | 230/22 13° | 220/27 5° | 240/35 -8° | 250/43 -21° | 260/47 -33° | 260/59 -36° | 270/58 -46° |
| DSM | used from 1294 nm out; 73 nm from the line | 250/47 | 260/25 20° | 240/19 11° | 240/31 5° | 250/26 -9° | 260/38 -20° | 260/47 -34° | 270/58 -37° | 270/61 -47° |
| BRL | used from 1394 nm out; 45 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/19 17° | 260/15 11° | 270/16 3° | 290/23 -7° | 260/42 -20° | 270/52 -34° | 280/63 -39° | 290/64 -48° |
| SPI | used from 1493 nm out; 18 nm from the line | 260/28 | 250/22 15° | 250/14 9° | 260/20 6° | 280/27 -7° | 280/34 -19° | 280/48 -32° | 280/59 -41° | 300/60 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OAK Oakland, CA | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,000 feet | from the east-southeast (110°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 9 ft | 1:53 am PDT (08:53 UTC) |
| SCK Stockton, CA | 50 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 9,500 feet | from the northeast (050°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 32 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| HTH Hawthorne, NV | 179 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 300 feet Weather: haze | from the northwest (320°) at 5 knots | 6 mi | none | 4,230 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| DTA Delta, UT | 468 nm out, 3 nm south of the line | VFR | from the north-northeast (030°) at 7 knots, gusting to 18 | 10+ mi | none | 4,759 ft | 17:35 UTC |
| PUC Price, UT | 548 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,400 feet, a broken layer at 3,100 feet, overcast at 3,700 feet | from the east-southeast (110°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 2,400 ft | 5,957 ft | 08:53 UTC |
| EGE Eagle, CO | 727 nm out, 23 nm south of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 7,000 feet, overcast at 9,000 feet | from the west (270°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 9,000 ft | 6,547 ft | 08:56 UTC |
| BJC Denver, CO | 806 nm out, 15 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 5,673 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| HDE Holdrege, NE | 1075 nm out, 4 nm north of the line | VFR | from the south (180°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 2,313 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| BIE Beatrice, NE | 1195 nm out, 6 nm south of the line | VFR | from the south (190°) at 11 knots, gusting to 16 | 10+ mi | none | 1,323 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| EVU Maryville, MO | 1274 nm out, 4 nm southeast of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 14 knots, gusting to 20 | 10+ mi | none | 1,145 ft | 08:55 UTC |
| DEC Decatur, IL | 1553 nm out, 15 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 681 ft | 08:54 UTC |
| CMI Champaign/Urbana, IL | destination | VFR | from the south (180°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 754 ft | 3:53 am CDT (08:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 6,547 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At CMI when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:07 pm CDT (18:07 UTC)
Wind from the south-southwest at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 21,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for CMI
- From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am CDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 21,000 feet
The forecast for OAK, the departure
- From Sun 11:00 pm PDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 2:00 am PDT (09:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am PDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8911 DENVER, CO, Monday, October 12, 2026 UTC 12 nm from the route, 816 nm along the route · a hazard on the ground (fire-fighting, a chemical spill, rescue work) · today · ZDV
Daylight
Sunset at OAK 6:34 pm PDT (01:34 UTC), at CMI 6:18 pm CDT (23:18 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:45 pm CDT (23:45 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport, University Of Illinois/Willard Airport.
