The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Tue 7:19 am EDT (11:19 UTC)

Albany International to Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold-Chamberlain Airport ALB → MSP

849 nautical miles (977 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 285°, about 298° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13W). At 120 knots that is 8 h 56 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 25-knot headwind), arriving about 3:15 pm CDT (20:15 UTC). Right now ALB is marginal VFR, wind from the south-southeast (160°) at 6 knots; MSP is marginal VFR, wind from the west-northwest (290°) at 7 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 4 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET SIERRA 1E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 30 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the first 100 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 6E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, mist, fog). Over the route from 40 to 150 nm out.
  • AIRMET ZULU 4C: moderate icing from 12,000 ft to 24,000 ft. Over the route from 110 to 210 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 380 to 749 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 36,000 ft. Over the last 220 nm of the route.

Turbulence AIRMET in force: moderate turbulence from 24,000 ft to 36,000 ft, over the last 220 nm of the route. 10 pilot reports of turbulence near the line in the last three hours: moderate chop turbulence, at 28,000 ft, 9 nm northeast, 6:46 am EDT (10:46 UTC); moderate chop turbulence, at 32,000 ft, 45 nm north, 6:47 am EDT (10:47 UTC). The government's turbulence forecast map ↗

Icing AIRMET in force: moderate icing from 12,000 ft to 24,000 ft, over the route from 110 to 210 nm out. A pilot reported no icing, at 23,000 ft, 40 nm south, 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC). The freezing level is about 13,500 ft (from the winds-aloft temperatures), so icing is possible in cloud above that. The government's icing forecast map ↗

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ALB.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • BCS3 at 28,000 ft, 9 nm northeast, 6:46 am EDT (10:46 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. At the departure end, 9 nm northeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    NY0 UA /OV NY0/TM 1046/FL280/TP BCS3/TB CONS MOD CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through NY0
    Where
    over NY0
    Time
    10:46 UTC
    Height
    at 28,000 ft
    Aircraft
    BCS3
    Turbulence
    continuous moderate chop
  • B39M at 32,000 ft, 45 nm north, 6:47 am EDT (10:47 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 110 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ART UA /OV ART/TM 1047/FL320/TP B39M/SK TOP 320 /TB MOD CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through ART
    Where
    over ART
    Time
    10:47 UTC
    Height
    at 32,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B39M
    Sky
    top 32,000 ft
    Turbulence
    moderate chop
  • A319 at 34,000 ft, 19 nm south, 6:25 am EDT (10:25 UTC): moderate turbulence above 34,000 ft, remarks: zob. 190 nm along the route, 19 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROC UA /OV ROC300015/TM 1025/FL340/TP A319/TB CONS MOD 340/RM ZOB
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROC
    Where
    15 nm northwest (300°) of ROC
    Time
    10:25 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A319
    Turbulence
    continuous moderate at 34,000 ft
    Remarks
    zob
  • A21N at 32,000 ft, 2 nm northwest, 7:01 am EDT (11:01 UTC): no turbulence above 32,000 ft. 60 nm along the route, 2 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    UCA UA /OV UCA/TM 1101/FL320/TP A21N/TB NEG 320
    Report
    a routine report filed through UCA
    Where
    over UCA
    Time
    11:01 UTC
    Height
    at 32,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A21N
    Turbulence
    no at 32,000 ft
  • B39M at 35,000 ft, 21 nm south, 6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC): light chop turbulence above 35,000 ft. 100 nm along the route, 21 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SYR UA /OV SYR180020/TM 1040/FL350/TP B39M/TB CONS LGT CHOP 350
    Report
    a routine report filed through SYR
    Where
    20 nm south (180°) of SYR
    Time
    10:40 UTC
    Height
    at 35,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B39M
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop at 35,000 ft
  • CRJ9 at 29,000 ft, 12 nm southwest, 6:37 am EDT (10:37 UTC): light chop turbulence above 29,000 ft. 100 nm along the route, 12 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SYR UA /OV SYR180010/TM 1037/FL290/TP CRJ9/TB CONS LGT CHOP 290
    Report
    a routine report filed through SYR
    Where
    10 nm south (180°) of SYR
    Time
    10:37 UTC
    Height
    at 29,000 ft
    Aircraft
    CRJ9
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop at 29,000 ft
  • A21N at 35,000 ft, 44 nm south, 5:45 am EDT (09:45 UTC): light chop turbulence. 110 nm along the route, 44 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ITH UA /OV ITH/TM 0945/FL350/TP A21N/TB CONS LGT CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through ITH
    Where
    over ITH
    Time
    09:45 UTC
    Height
    at 35,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A21N
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop
  • A21N at 33,000 ft, 3 nm south, 4:45 am EDT (08:45 UTC): light to moderate turbulence. 110 nm along the route, 3 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SYR UA /OV SYR/TM 0845/FL330/TP A21N/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD 330 NEG 350
    Report
    a routine report filed through SYR
    Where
    over SYR
    Time
    08:45 UTC
    Height
    at 33,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A21N
    Turbulence
    continuous light occasional moderate at 33,000 ft no at 35,000 ft
  • C700 at 1,300 ft, 40 nm south, 6:47 am EDT (10:47 UTC): remarks: field in sight 5 miles out. 210 nm along the route, 40 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BUF UA /OV BUF/TM 1047/FL013/TP C700/SK B013/RM FIELD IN SIGHT 5 MILES OUT
    Report
    a routine report filed through BUF
    Where
    over BUF
    Time
    10:47 UTC
    Height
    at 1,300 ft
    Aircraft
    C700
    Sky
    B013
    Remarks
    field in sight 5 miles out
  • B789 at 23,000 ft, 40 nm south, 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC): light chop turbulence above 23,000 ft, no icing, remarks: zob. 210 nm along the route, 40 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BUF UA /OV BUF/TM 1000/FL230/TP B789/TB LGT CHOP 230/IC NEG/RM ZOB
    Report
    a routine report filed through BUF
    Where
    over BUF
    Time
    10:00 UTC
    Height
    at 23,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B789
    Turbulence
    light chop at 23,000 ft
    Icing
    none
    Remarks
    zob
  • A319 at 5,000 ft, 44 nm south, 6:30 am EDT (10:30 UTC): light chop turbulence. 220 nm along the route, 44 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BUF UA /OV BUF270010/TM 1030/FL050/TP A319/TB LT CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through BUF
    Where
    10 nm west (270°) of BUF
    Time
    10:30 UTC
    Height
    at 5,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A319
    Turbulence
    lt chop
  • UAL436 at 31,000 ft, 38 nm south, 5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC): light chop turbulence, wind 270° at 42 knots. 370 nm along the route, 38 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ARP UAL436 4328N 08217W 0959 F310 270/042KT TB OCNL LGT CHOP MOD IC
    Report
    a routine report filed through ARP
  • B38M at 30,000 ft, 4 nm south, 6:44 am EDT (10:44 UTC): no turbulence. 459 nm along the route, 4 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    Y31 UA /OV Y31/TM 1044/FL300/TP B38M/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through Y31
    Where
    over Y31
    Time
    10:44 UTC
    Height
    at 30,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B38M
    Turbulence
    none
  • SH36 at 7,000 ft, 43 nm south, 6:44 am EDT (10:44 UTC): no turbulence. 509 nm along the route, 43 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RQB UA /OV RQB/TM 1044/FL070/TP SH36/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through RQB
    Where
    over RQB
    Time
    10:44 UTC
    Height
    at 7,000 ft
    Aircraft
    SH36
    Turbulence
    none

1 more routine reports are on the map.

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (ALB, SYR, BUF, TVC, GRB, LSE, MSP). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
4,500 ft270° at 26 kt+25 kt95 kt8 h 56 min3:15 pm CDT (20:15 UTC)
6,500 ft270° at 29 kt+28 kt13 °C92 kt9 h 14 min3:33 pm CDT (20:33 UTC)
8,500 ft270° at 35 kt+33 kt10 °C87 kt9 h 46 min4:05 pm CDT (21:05 UTC)
10,500 ft260° at 39 kt+37 kt6 °C83 kt10 h 14 min4:33 pm CDT (21:33 UTC)
12,500 ft260° at 42 kt+40 kt2 °C80 kt10 h 37 min4:56 pm CDT (21:56 UTC)
14,500 ft270° at 43 kt+42 kt-3 °C78 kt10 h 53 min5:12 pm CDT (22:12 UTC)
16,500 ft270° at 45 kt+44 kt-8 °C76 kt11 h 10 min5:29 pm CDT (22:29 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180270° at 46 kt+45 kt-11 °C75 kt11 h 19 min5:38 pm CDT (22:38 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240280° at 46 kt+47 kt-21 °C73 kt11 h 38 min5:57 pm CDT (22:57 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300290° at 60 kt+60 kt-33 °C60 kt14 h 09 min8:28 pm CDT (01:28 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340290° at 70 kt+68 kt-42 °C52 kt16 h 20 min10:39 pm CDT (03:39 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390290° at 72 kt+70 kt-48 °C50 kt16 h 59 min11:18 pm CDT (04:18 UTC)

Based on data from the 13th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 13th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
ALBused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line190/20280/29 11°270/29 6°280/29 1°290/31 -12°300/43 -22°310/55 -38°320/54 -42°280/48 -47°
SYRused from 50 nm out; 29 nm from the line270/16240/23 12°240/27 6°250/30 2°270/38 -11°290/48 -21°300/50 -38°310/67 -47°280/37 -46°
BUFused from 150 nm out; 56 nm from the line260/36260/29 13°250/40 7°260/44 2°270/48 -10°280/44 -22°300/48 -37°310/48 -47°300/60 -45°
TVCused from 350 nm out; 150 nm from the line270/31270/24 14°270/39 10°260/47 3°270/51 -11°270/45 -21°290/63 -31°290/72 -40°300/77 -49°
GRBused from 599 nm out; 12 nm from the line310/23270/39 16°270/41 11°260/39 5°260/51 -12°270/49 -20°280/64 -30°290/91 -39°290/105 -49°
LSEused from 699 nm out; 68 nm from the line320/25280/36 15°280/39 11°280/44 4°270/46 -11°270/54 -19°280/83 -29°280/94 -38°280/93 -49°
MSPused from 799 nm out; 25 nm from the line330/18290/22 11°290/38 10°290/47 4°280/39 -12°260/53 -23°270/87 -30°270/107 -37°270/102 -48°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
ALB Albany, NY departure marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,900 feet, overcast at 3,900 feet Weather: light rain from the south-southeast (160°) at 6 knots 10+ mi 2,900 ft 284 ft 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC)
RME Rome, NY 80 nm out, 11 nm northeast of the line, tower VFR Sky: overcast at 3,700 feet from the east-southeast (120°) at 4 knots 9 mi 3,700 ft 504 ft 10:53 UTC
SYR Syracuse, NY 100 nm out, 6 nm southwest of the line, tower VFR Sky: a broken layer at 11,000 feet calm 10+ mi 11,000 ft 421 ft 10:54 UTC
ROC Rochester, NY 170 nm out, 20 nm south of the line, tower VFR Sky: a broken layer at 7,500 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet from the southwest (230°) at 9 knots 10+ mi 7,500 ft 558 ft 10:54 UTC
CYYZ Toronto, 260 nm out, 5 nm southwest of the line VFR Sky: a few clouds at 6,200 feet, a few clouds at 7,500 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet Weather: light rain, mist from the south (190°) at 5 knots 6 mi 11,000 ft 569 ft 11:00 UTC
BAX Bad Axe, MI 409 nm out, 25 nm south of the line VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 5,000 feet from the south-southwest (200°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 763 ft 11:15 UTC
GOV Grayling, MI 489 nm out, 18 nm north of the line, tower low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 400 feet, overcast at 6,500 feet from the south (180°) at 4 knots 7 mi 400 ft 1,158 ft 10:55 UTC
TVC Traverse City, MI 519 nm out, 18 nm north of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 7,000 feet, a few clouds at 11,000 feet from the south (180°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 623 ft 10:53 UTC
GRB Green Bay, WI 629 nm out, 10 nm south of the line, tower IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet from the west (270°) at 7 knots 9 mi 500 ft 695 ft 11:16 UTC
CWA Mosinee, WI 699 nm out, 3 nm northeast of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet from the west-northwest (290°) at 13 knots, gusting to 18 10+ mi 1,000 ft 1,277 ft 10:50 UTC
EAU Eau Claire, WI 779 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,600 feet, overcast at 3,600 feet from the west (280°) at 8 knots 10+ mi 1,600 ft 913 ft 10:56 UTC
MSP Minneapolis, MN destination marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet from the west-northwest (290°) at 7 knots 10+ mi 1,000 ft 841 ft 6:14 am CDT (11:14 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 1,277 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

The codes as issued, and in English, for every airport in the table

ALB Albany, NY

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KALB 131051Z 16006KT 10SM -RA BKN029 OVC039 16/13 A2993 RMK AO2 RAB49 SLP136 PCPN VRY LGT P0000 T01560133 $
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KALB
the station, KALB
131051Z
observed 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC)
16006KT
wind from the south-southeast at 6 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
-RA
light rain
BKN029
a broken layer at 2,900 feet
OVC039
overcast at 3,900 feet
16/13
temperature 16 °C (61 °F), dew point 13 °C (55 °F)
A2993
altimeter setting 29.93 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
RAB49
rain began 49 minutes past the hour
SLP136
sea-level pressure 1013.6 hPa
PCPN
VRY
LGT
light
P0000
a trace of precipitation in the last hour
T01560133
temperature 15.6 °C (60 °F), dew point 13.3 °C (56 °F)
$
the station needs maintenance
TAF KALB 130520Z 1306/1406 VRB03KT P6SM OVC035 TEMPO 1306/1309 OVC030 FM130900 VRB03KT P6SM OVC030 PROB30 1309/1312 4SM -SHRA BR OVC010 FM131200 16008KT P6SM OVC025 PROB30 1316/1319 5SM -SHRA BR OVC015 FM132100 16011KT 5SM -SHRA BR SCT008 OVC015 PROB30 1321/1324 2SM SHRA BR OVC007 FM140300 18006KT P6SM VCSH OVC010
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KALB
the station, KALB
130520Z
issued 1:20 am EDT (05:20 UTC)
1306/1406 VRB03KT P6SM OVC035
valid from Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) to Wed 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,500 feet
TEMPO 1306/1309 OVC030
at times from Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) to Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): overcast at 3,000 feet
FM130900 VRB03KT P6SM OVC030
from Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,000 feet
PROB30 1309/1312 4SM -SHRA BR OVC010
a 30% chance from Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) to Tue 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,000 feet
FM131200 16008KT P6SM OVC025
from Tue 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
PROB30 1316/1319 5SM -SHRA BR OVC015
a 30% chance from Tue 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC) to Tue 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet
FM132100 16011KT 5SM -SHRA BR SCT008 OVC015
from Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 11 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, scattered clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
PROB30 1321/1324 2SM SHRA BR OVC007
a 30% chance from Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC) to Tue 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, rain showers, mist, overcast at 700 feet
FM140300 18006KT P6SM VCSH OVC010
from Tue 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, vcsh, overcast at 1,000 feet

RME Rome, NY

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KRME 131053Z 12004KT 9SM OVC037 14/14 A2988 RMK AO2 SLP117 T01390139 $
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KRME
the station, KRME
131053Z
observed 10:53 UTC on the 13th
12004KT
wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots
9SM
visibility 9 miles
OVC037
overcast at 3,700 feet
14/14
temperature 14 °C (57 °F), dew point 14 °C (57 °F)
A2988
altimeter setting 29.88 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
SLP117
sea-level pressure 1011.7 hPa
T01390139
temperature 13.9 °C (57 °F), dew point 13.9 °C (57 °F)
$
the station needs maintenance
TAF KRME 130727Z 1307/1406 VRB03KT P6SM FEW006 OVC025 FM131000 11004KT P6SM BKN035 FM131300 11006KT 6SM -SHRA BR OVC035 PROB30 1315/1318 2SM -TSRA BR OVC015CB FM131800 11006KT 6SM -SHRA BR OVC035
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KRME
the station, KRME
130727Z
issued 07:27 UTC on the 13th
1307/1406 VRB03KT P6SM FEW006 OVC025
valid from Tue 07:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 600 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet
FM131000 11004KT P6SM BKN035
from Tue 10:00 UTC: wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
FM131300 11006KT 6SM -SHRA BR OVC035
from Tue 13:00 UTC: wind from the east-southeast at 6 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 3,500 feet
PROB30 1315/1318 2SM -TSRA BR OVC015CB
a 30% chance from Tue 15:00 UTC to Tue 18:00 UTC: visibility 2 miles, light thunderstorms with rain, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet (thunderheads)
FM131800 11006KT 6SM -SHRA BR OVC035
from Tue 18:00 UTC: wind from the east-southeast at 6 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 3,500 feet

SYR Syracuse, NY

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KSYR 131054Z 00000KT 10SM BKN110 13/13 A2986 RMK AO2 SLP107 T01280128 $
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KSYR
the station, KSYR
131054Z
observed 10:54 UTC on the 13th
00000KT
wind calm
10SM
visibility 10 miles
BKN110
a broken layer at 11,000 feet
13/13
temperature 13 °C (55 °F), dew point 13 °C (55 °F)
A2986
altimeter setting 29.86 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
SLP107
sea-level pressure 1010.7 hPa
T01280128
temperature 12.8 °C (55 °F), dew point 12.8 °C (55 °F)
$
the station needs maintenance
TAF KSYR 130521Z 1306/1406 12004KT 6SM BR SCT020 BKN050 FM131200 18006KT P6SM -SHRA OVC050 PROB30 1315/1318 2SM -TSRA BR OVC015CB FM131800 29006KT P6SM -SHRA OVC035
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KSYR
the station, KSYR
130521Z
issued 05:21 UTC on the 13th
1306/1406 12004KT 6SM BR SCT020 BKN050
valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 2,000 feet, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
FM131200 18006KT P6SM -SHRA OVC050
from Tue 12:00 UTC: wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 5,000 feet
PROB30 1315/1318 2SM -TSRA BR OVC015CB
a 30% chance from Tue 15:00 UTC to Tue 18:00 UTC: visibility 2 miles, light thunderstorms with rain, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet (thunderheads)
FM131800 29006KT P6SM -SHRA OVC035
from Tue 18:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 3,500 feet

ROC Rochester, NY

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KROC 131054Z 23009KT 10SM BKN075 OVC110 17/16 A2983 RMK AO2 RAB37E51 SLP104 P0000 T01720156 $
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KROC
the station, KROC
131054Z
observed 10:54 UTC on the 13th
23009KT
wind from the southwest at 9 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
BKN075
a broken layer at 7,500 feet
OVC110
overcast at 11,000 feet
17/16
temperature 17 °C (63 °F), dew point 16 °C (61 °F)
A2983
altimeter setting 29.83 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
RAB37E51
rain began 37 minutes past the hour, ended 51 minutes past the hour
SLP104
sea-level pressure 1010.4 hPa
P0000
a trace of precipitation in the last hour
T01720156
temperature 17.2 °C (63 °F), dew point 15.6 °C (60 °F)
$
the station needs maintenance
TAF KROC 130520Z 1306/1406 VRB04KT P6SM SCT250 WS020/26035KT FM130800 VRB03KT P6SM BKN090 WS015/26035KT PROB30 1309/1315 4SM -TSRA OVC050CB FM131600 24014G24KT P6SM BKN060 PROB30 1316/1322 4SM -SHRA OVC035
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KROC
the station, KROC
130520Z
issued 05:20 UTC on the 13th
1306/1406 VRB04KT P6SM SCT250 WS020/26035KT
valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet, wind shear below 2,000 feet: wind from 260° at 35 knots above it
FM130800 VRB03KT P6SM BKN090 WS015/26035KT
from Tue 08:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 9,000 feet, wind shear below 1,500 feet: wind from 260° at 35 knots above it
PROB30 1309/1315 4SM -TSRA OVC050CB
a 30% chance from Tue 09:00 UTC to Tue 15:00 UTC: visibility 4 miles, light thunderstorms with rain, overcast at 5,000 feet (thunderheads)
FM131600 24014G24KT P6SM BKN060
from Tue 16:00 UTC: wind from the west-southwest at 14 knots, gusting to 24, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 6,000 feet
PROB30 1316/1322 4SM -SHRA OVC035
a 30% chance from Tue 16:00 UTC to Tue 22:00 UTC: visibility 4 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 3,500 feet

CYYZ Toronto,

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR CYYZ 131100Z 19005KT 6SM -RA BR FEW062 FEW075 OVC110 19/18 A2973 RMK SC1AC1AC7 SC TR -RA INTMT SLP070 DENSITY ALT 1400FT
METAR
a routine hourly observation
CYYZ
the station, CYYZ
131100Z
observed 11:00 UTC on the 13th
19005KT
wind from the south at 5 knots
6SM
visibility 6 miles
-RA
light rain
BR
mist
FEW062
a few clouds at 6,200 feet
FEW075
a few clouds at 7,500 feet
OVC110
overcast at 11,000 feet
19/18
temperature 19 °C (66 °F), dew point 18 °C (64 °F)
A2973
altimeter setting 29.73 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
SC1AC1AC7
SC
stratocumulus
TR
-RA
light rain
INTMT
intermittent
SLP070
sea-level pressure 1007.0 hPa
DENSITY ALT 1400FT
density altitude 1400FT feet
TAF CYYZ 130840Z 1309/1412 VRB03KT P6SM BKN100 TEMPO 1309/1310 P6SM -SHRA BKN060 FM131000 19006KT P6SM SCT060 TEMPO 1310/1312 P6SM -SHRA BKN060 PROB30 1310/1312 4SM -TSRA BR BKN010 BKN030CB FM131200 22010KT P6SM SCT030 OVC080 TEMPO 1312/1316 P6SM -SHRA PROB30 1313/1315 2SM TSRA BR BKN030CB FM131600 24012G25KT P6SM BKN040 TEMPO 1316/1323 P6SM -SHRA BECMG 1319/1321 25012G22KT FM132300 28010KT P6SM FEW040 FM140300 29008KT P6SM SCT020 FM140600 29008KT P6SM BKN020 RMK NXT FCST BY 131200Z
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
CYYZ
the station, CYYZ
130840Z
issued 08:40 UTC on the 13th
1309/1412 VRB03KT P6SM BKN100
valid from Tue 09:00 UTC to Wed 12:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
TEMPO 1309/1310 P6SM -SHRA BKN060
at times from Tue 09:00 UTC to Tue 10:00 UTC: visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 6,000 feet
FM131000 19006KT P6SM SCT060
from Tue 10:00 UTC: wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet
TEMPO 1310/1312 P6SM -SHRA BKN060
at times from Tue 10:00 UTC to Tue 12:00 UTC: visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 6,000 feet
PROB30 1310/1312 4SM -TSRA BR BKN010 BKN030CB
a 30% chance from Tue 10:00 UTC to Tue 12:00 UTC: visibility 4 miles, light thunderstorms with rain, mist, a broken layer at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 3,000 feet (thunderheads)
FM131200 22010KT P6SM SCT030 OVC080
from Tue 12:00 UTC: wind from the southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, overcast at 8,000 feet
TEMPO 1312/1316 P6SM -SHRA
at times from Tue 12:00 UTC to Tue 16:00 UTC: visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers
PROB30 1313/1315 2SM TSRA BR BKN030CB
a 30% chance from Tue 13:00 UTC to Tue 15:00 UTC: visibility 2 miles, thunderstorms with rain, mist, a broken layer at 3,000 feet (thunderheads)
FM131600 24012G25KT P6SM BKN040
from Tue 16:00 UTC: wind from the west-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 25, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
TEMPO 1316/1323 P6SM -SHRA
at times from Tue 16:00 UTC to Tue 23:00 UTC: visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers
BECMG 1319/1321 25012G22KT
becoming from Tue 19:00 UTC to Tue 21:00 UTC: wind from the west-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22
FM132300 28010KT P6SM FEW040
from Tue 23:00 UTC: wind from the west at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 4,000 feet
FM140300 29008KT P6SM SCT020
from Wed 03:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,000 feet
FM140600 29008KT P6SM BKN020 RMK NXT FCST BY 131200Z
from Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,000 feet, rmk, nxt, fcst, by, 131200z

BAX Bad Axe, MI

the observation as issued, and in English
METAR KBAX 131115Z AUTO 20005KT 10SM SCT050 18/17 A2968 RMK AO2
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KBAX
the station, KBAX
131115Z
observed 11:15 UTC on the 13th
AUTO
fully automated report, nobody checked it
20005KT
wind from the south-southwest at 5 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
SCT050
scattered clouds at 5,000 feet
18/17
temperature 18 °C (64 °F), dew point 17 °C (63 °F)
A2968
altimeter setting 29.68 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor

GOV Grayling, MI

the observation as issued, and in English
METAR KGOV 131055Z AUTO 18004KT 7SM BKN004 OVC065 16/16 A2964 RMK AO2 LTG DSNT N BKN V OVC SLP038 T01580156 $
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KGOV
the station, KGOV
131055Z
observed 10:55 UTC on the 13th
AUTO
fully automated report, nobody checked it
18004KT
wind from the south at 4 knots
7SM
visibility 7 miles
BKN004
a broken layer at 400 feet
OVC065
overcast at 6,500 feet
16/16
temperature 16 °C (61 °F), dew point 16 °C (61 °F)
A2964
altimeter setting 29.64 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
LTG DSNT N
lightning in the distance (more than 10 miles) to the north
BKN
broken
V
OVC
overcast
SLP038
sea-level pressure 1003.8 hPa
T01580156
temperature 15.8 °C (60 °F), dew point 15.6 °C (60 °F)
$
the station needs maintenance

TVC Traverse City, MI

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KTVC 131053Z 18004KT 10SM FEW070 FEW110 19/18 A2960 RMK AO2 SLP021 T01890178
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KTVC
the station, KTVC
131053Z
observed 10:53 UTC on the 13th
18004KT
wind from the south at 4 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
FEW070
a few clouds at 7,000 feet
FEW110
a few clouds at 11,000 feet
19/18
temperature 19 °C (66 °F), dew point 18 °C (64 °F)
A2960
altimeter setting 29.60 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
SLP021
sea-level pressure 1002.1 hPa
T01890178
temperature 18.9 °C (66 °F), dew point 17.8 °C (64 °F)
TAF KTVC 130921Z 1309/1406 VRB03KT 4SM BR VCSH BKN025 TEMPO 1309/1312 2SM BR FM131200 23005KT P6SM VCSH BKN040 FM131400 24006KT P6SM BKN012 FM140200 VRB03KT P6SM BKN023
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KTVC
the station, KTVC
130921Z
issued 09:21 UTC on the 13th
1309/1406 VRB03KT 4SM BR VCSH BKN025
valid from Tue 09:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility 4 miles, mist, vcsh, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
TEMPO 1309/1312 2SM BR
at times from Tue 09:00 UTC to Tue 12:00 UTC: visibility 2 miles, mist
FM131200 23005KT P6SM VCSH BKN040
from Tue 12:00 UTC: wind from the southwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, vcsh, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
FM131400 24006KT P6SM BKN012
from Tue 14:00 UTC: wind from the west-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
FM140200 VRB03KT P6SM BKN023
from Wed 02:00 UTC: wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,300 feet

GRB Green Bay, WI

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
SPECI KGRB 131116Z 27007KT 9SM OVC005 16/16 A2967 RMK AO2 T01560156
SPECI
a special observation, issued because the weather changed
KGRB
the station, KGRB
131116Z
observed 11:16 UTC on the 13th
27007KT
wind from the west at 7 knots
9SM
visibility 9 miles
OVC005
overcast at 500 feet
16/16
temperature 16 °C (61 °F), dew point 16 °C (61 °F)
A2967
altimeter setting 29.67 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
T01560156
temperature 15.6 °C (60 °F), dew point 15.6 °C (60 °F)
TAF KGRB 131051Z 1311/1406 04006KT 3SM BR BKN002 FM131200 28010G21KT P6SM BKN012 FM131600 29012G24KT P6SM BKN026 FM131900 31010G17KT P6SM BKN040 FM132300 34006KT P6SM BKN060
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KGRB
the station, KGRB
131051Z
issued 10:51 UTC on the 13th
1311/1406 04006KT 3SM BR BKN002
valid from Tue 11:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the northeast at 6 knots, visibility 3 miles, mist, a broken layer at 200 feet
FM131200 28010G21KT P6SM BKN012
from Tue 12:00 UTC: wind from the west at 10 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
FM131600 29012G24KT P6SM BKN026
from Tue 16:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 12 knots, gusting to 24, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,600 feet
FM131900 31010G17KT P6SM BKN040
from Tue 19:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
FM132300 34006KT P6SM BKN060
from Tue 23:00 UTC: wind from the north-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 6,000 feet

CWA Mosinee, WI

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KCWA 131050Z 29013G18KT 10SM OVC010 13/11 A2974
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KCWA
the station, KCWA
131050Z
observed 10:50 UTC on the 13th
29013G18KT
wind from the west-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 18
10SM
visibility 10 miles
OVC010
overcast at 1,000 feet
13/11
temperature 13 °C (55 °F), dew point 11 °C (52 °F)
A2974
altimeter setting 29.74 inches of mercury
TAF KCWA 130621Z 1306/1406 11004KT P6SM SCT004 BKN060 WS020/27035KT FM130800 28009G16KT P6SM BKN004 WS019/30035KT FM131300 29011G19KT P6SM BKN015 FM131600 31009G15KT P6SM BKN025 FM132000 31009KT P6SM BKN040 FM140100 30005KT P6SM BKN050
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KCWA
the station, KCWA
130621Z
issued 06:21 UTC on the 13th
1306/1406 11004KT P6SM SCT004 BKN060 WS020/27035KT
valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 400 feet, a broken layer at 6,000 feet, wind shear below 2,000 feet: wind from 270° at 35 knots above it
FM130800 28009G16KT P6SM BKN004 WS019/30035KT
from Tue 08:00 UTC: wind from the west at 9 knots, gusting to 16, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 400 feet, wind shear below 1,900 feet: wind from 300° at 35 knots above it
FM131300 29011G19KT P6SM BKN015
from Tue 13:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,500 feet
FM131600 31009G15KT P6SM BKN025
from Tue 16:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 9 knots, gusting to 15, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
FM132000 31009KT P6SM BKN040
from Tue 20:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
FM140100 30005KT P6SM BKN050
from Wed 01:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet

EAU Eau Claire, WI

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
METAR KEAU 131056Z 28008KT 10SM BKN016 OVC036 12/08 A2980 RMK AO2 SLP090 T01170083
METAR
a routine hourly observation
KEAU
the station, KEAU
131056Z
observed 10:56 UTC on the 13th
28008KT
wind from the west at 8 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
BKN016
a broken layer at 1,600 feet
OVC036
overcast at 3,600 feet
12/08
temperature 12 °C (54 °F), dew point 8 °C (46 °F)
A2980
altimeter setting 29.80 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
SLP090
sea-level pressure 1009.0 hPa
T01170083
temperature 11.7 °C (53 °F), dew point 8.3 °C (47 °F)
TAF KEAU 130520Z 1306/1406 29008KT P6SM SCT060 FM130900 30009KT P6SM BKN028 FM131000 31009KT P6SM OVC014 FM131700 31007KT P6SM BKN021 FM132000 32006KT P6SM BKN035 FM140100 33003KT P6SM BKN050
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KEAU
the station, KEAU
130520Z
issued 05:20 UTC on the 13th
1306/1406 29008KT P6SM SCT060
valid from Tue 06:00 UTC to Wed 06:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet
FM130900 30009KT P6SM BKN028
from Tue 09:00 UTC: wind from the west-northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,800 feet
FM131000 31009KT P6SM OVC014
from Tue 10:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,400 feet
FM131700 31007KT P6SM BKN021
from Tue 17:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,100 feet
FM132000 32006KT P6SM BKN035
from Tue 20:00 UTC: wind from the northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
FM140100 33003KT P6SM BKN050
from Wed 01:00 UTC: wind from the north-northwest at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet

MSP Minneapolis, MN

the observation and the forecast as issued, and in English
SPECI KMSP 131114Z 29007KT 10SM OVC010 12/09 A2984 RMK AO2 T01220094
SPECI
a special observation, issued because the weather changed
KMSP
the station, KMSP
131114Z
observed 6:14 am CDT (11:14 UTC)
29007KT
wind from the west-northwest at 7 knots
10SM
visibility 10 miles
OVC010
overcast at 1,000 feet
12/09
temperature 12 °C (54 °F), dew point 9 °C (48 °F)
A2984
altimeter setting 29.84 inches of mercury
RMK
remarks follow
AO2
automated station with a precipitation sensor
T01220094
temperature 12.2 °C (54 °F), dew point 9.4 °C (49 °F)
TAF KMSP 130932Z 1310/1412 31009KT P6SM BKN014 FM131900 31008KT P6SM BKN035 FM140200 34008KT P6SM BKN070
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KMSP
the station, KMSP
130932Z
issued 4:32 am CDT (09:32 UTC)
1310/1412 31009KT P6SM BKN014
valid from Tue 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC) to Wed 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,400 feet
FM131900 31008KT P6SM BKN035
from Tue 2:00 pm CDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
FM140200 34008KT P6SM BKN070
from Tue 9:00 pm CDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 7,000 feet

At MSP when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 3:15 pm CDT (20:15 UTC)

Wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet VFR

The whole forecast for MSP
  • From Tue 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,400 feet
  • From Tue 2:00 pm CDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
  • From Tue 9:00 pm CDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
The forecast for ALB, the departure
  • From Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,500 feet
  • At times between Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) and 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): overcast at 3,000 feet
  • From Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,000 feet
  • 30% chance between Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,000 feet
  • From Tue 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
  • 30% chance between Tue 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC) and 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet
  • From Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 11 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, scattered clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
  • 30% chance between Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC) and 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, rain showers, mist, overcast at 700 feet
  • From Tue 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, overcast at 1,000 feet

MSP:

the forecast as issued, and in English
TAF KMSP 130932Z 1310/1412 31009KT P6SM BKN014 FM131900 31008KT P6SM BKN035 FM140200 34008KT P6SM BKN070
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KMSP
the station, KMSP
130932Z
issued 4:32 am CDT (09:32 UTC)
1310/1412 31009KT P6SM BKN014
valid from Tue 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC) to Wed 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,400 feet
FM131900 31008KT P6SM BKN035
from Tue 2:00 pm CDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
FM140200 34008KT P6SM BKN070
from Tue 9:00 pm CDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 7,000 feet

ALB:

the forecast as issued, and in English
TAF KALB 130520Z 1306/1406 VRB03KT P6SM OVC035 TEMPO 1306/1309 OVC030 FM130900 VRB03KT P6SM OVC030 PROB30 1309/1312 4SM -SHRA BR OVC010 FM131200 16008KT P6SM OVC025 PROB30 1316/1319 5SM -SHRA BR OVC015 FM132100 16011KT 5SM -SHRA BR SCT008 OVC015 PROB30 1321/1324 2SM SHRA BR OVC007 FM140300 18006KT P6SM VCSH OVC010
TAF
a terminal aerodrome forecast: the weather expected at the airport, usually for the next 24 or 30 hours
KALB
the station, KALB
130520Z
issued 1:20 am EDT (05:20 UTC)
1306/1406 VRB03KT P6SM OVC035
valid from Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) to Wed 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,500 feet
TEMPO 1306/1309 OVC030
at times from Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) to Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): overcast at 3,000 feet
FM130900 VRB03KT P6SM OVC030
from Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,000 feet
PROB30 1309/1312 4SM -SHRA BR OVC010
a 30% chance from Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) to Tue 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,000 feet
FM131200 16008KT P6SM OVC025
from Tue 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
PROB30 1316/1319 5SM -SHRA BR OVC015
a 30% chance from Tue 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC) to Tue 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet
FM132100 16011KT 5SM -SHRA BR SCT008 OVC015
from Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 11 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, scattered clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
PROB30 1321/1324 2SM SHRA BR OVC007
a 30% chance from Tue 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC) to Tue 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, rain showers, mist, overcast at 700 feet
FM140300 18006KT P6SM VCSH OVC010
from Tue 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, vcsh, overcast at 1,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/6656 ANOKA, MN, Monday, October 5, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 Local 19 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 19 October · ZMP

Notices to air missions closures and things out of service at both ends; airspace, navigation aids and obstructions near the line

ALB: 19 notices in force, 4 starting within a week. all of them, grouped →

  • closed Apron north maintenance Ramp south Access closed work in progress construction Thursdays Fridays Mondays Tuesdays Wednesdays 9:00 am EDT to 3:00 pm EDT until Fri 30 Oct, 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC) · Thursdays Fridays Mondays Tuesdays Wednesdays · ALB 09/104
    as issued
    !ALB 09/104 ALB APRON NORTH MAINT RAMP SOUTH ACCESS CLSD WIP CONST THU FRI MON TUE WED 1300-1900 2609241300-2610301900

MSP: 49 notices in force, 1 starting within a week. all of them, grouped →

  • closed Runway 04/22 closed except TAX 1HR prior permission required 121.9 until Wed 13 Jan, 5:59 pm CST (23:59 UTC) · MSP 10/221
    as issued
    !MSP 10/221 MSP RWY 04/22 CLSD EXC TAX 1HR PPR 121.9 2610091229-2701132359
  • closed Taxiway L7, L9, L10, taxiway L6 between runway 17/35 and taxiway L, taxiway L between taxiway L10 and taxiway L6 closed until Sat 17 Oct, 3:00 pm CDT (20:00 UTC) · MSP 10/174
    as issued
    !MSP 10/174 MSP TWY L7, L9, L10, TWY L6 BTN RWY 17/35 AND TWY L, TWY L BTN TWY L10 AND TWY L6 CLSD 2610080004-2610172000
  • closed Taxiway K1, K2, K8, K10, K6, taxiway K between taxiway K3 and taxiway S, taxiway K between taxiway K1 and taxiway K3, taxiway K between taxiway K10 and taxiway N closed until Sat 17 Oct, 3:00 pm CDT (20:00 UTC) · MSP 10/173
    as issued
    !MSP 10/173 MSP TWY K1, K2, K8, K10, K6, TWY K BTN TWY K3 AND TWY S, TWY K BTN TWY K1 AND TWY K3, TWY K BTN TWY K10 AND TWY N CLSD 2610072330-2610172000
  • closed Taxiway Y, Z closed until Sat 17 Oct, 3:00 pm CDT (20:00 UTC) · MSP 09/142
    as issued
    !MSP 09/142 MSP TWY Y, Z CLSD 2609081307-2610172000

80 notices near the line, the first 30 (airspace and special activity within 25 nm, navigation aids within 25 nm, obstructions within 5 nm):

  • Navigation aid VOR/DME out of service until Fri 30 Oct, 4:00 pm EDT (20:00 UTC) · 0 nm along the route, 25 nm off the line · CAM 08/114
    as issued
    !BTV 08/114 CAM NAV VOR/DME U/S 2608181204-2610302000
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1055164) 42°52′N 74°00′W (3.5 nautical miles WNW SCH) 819.9FT (104.0FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 29 Jan, 8:53 am EST (13:53 UTC) · 10 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · SCH 10/001
    as issued
    !SCH 10/001 SCH OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1055164) 425213.00N0740023.30W (3.5NM WNW SCH) 819.9FT (104.0FT AGL) U/S 2610011353-2701291353
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 04 outer marker out of service until Tue 17 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC), estimated · 10 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · SCH 09/027
    as issued
    !SCH 09/027 SCH NAV ILS RWY 04 OM U/S 2609241725-2611172359EST
  • Navigation aid JJH NDB beacon out of service until Tue 24 Nov, 4:11 pm EST (21:11 UTC), estimated · 30 nm along the route, 9 nm off the line · NY0 05/161
    as issued
    !BTV 05/161 NY0 NAV JJH NDB U/S 2605211250-2611242111EST
  • Navigation aid TACAN out of service until Sat 31 Oct, 7:59 pm EDT (23:59 UTC) · 60 nm along the route, 2 nm off the line · UCA 09/260
    as issued
    !BUF 09/260 UCA NAV TACAN U/S 2609281233-2610312359
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1056583) 42°52′N 75°13′W (8.4 nautical miles SSW 6B4) 1785.8FT (234.9FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 19 Oct, 12:00 am EDT (04:00 UTC) · 60 nm along the route, 9 nm off the line · 6B4 07/153
    as issued
    !BUF 07/153 6B4 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1056583) 425257.80N0751318.70W (8.4NM SSW 6B4) 1785.8FT (234.9FT AGL) U/S 2607201221-2610190400
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASN 2024-WTE-6227-OE) 42°54′N 75°27′W (6.1 nautical miles northeast VGC) 2,024 ft (348 ft above ground level) out of service until Tue 17 Nov, 1:14 am EST (06:14 UTC) · 70 nm along the route, 10 nm off the line · VGC 10/017
    as issued
    !BUF 10/017 VGC OBST TOWER LGT (ASN 2024-WTE-6227-OE) 425416N0752707W (6.1NM NE VGC) 2024FT (348FT AGL) U/S 2610030739-2611170614
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1006965) 43°06′N 75°20′W (8.4 nautical miles SSE RME) 815.9FT (265.7FT above ground level) out of service until Wed 16 Dec, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 70 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · RME 06/031
    as issued
    !RME 06/031 RME OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1006965) 430611.00N0752028.00W (8.4NM SSE RME) 815.9FT (265.7FT AGL) U/S 2606161732-2612162359
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 28 glide path out of service until Wed 28 Oct, 7:59 pm EDT (23:59 UTC) · 100 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · SYR 10/037
    as issued
    !SYR 10/037 SYR NAV ILS RWY 28 GP U/S 2610071845-2610282359
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 28 inner marker out of service until Fri 18 Dec, 6:55 pm EST (23:55 UTC), estimated · 100 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · SYR 09/033
    as issued
    !SYR 09/033 SYR NAV ILS RWY 28 IM U/S 2609081850-2612182355EST
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1028677) 43°05′N 76°11′W (3.8 nautical miles WSW SYR) 673.9FT (260.2FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 20 Nov, 4:39 am EST (09:39 UTC) · 110 nm along the route, 7 nm off the line · SYR 10/031
    as issued
    !SYR 10/031 SYR OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1028677) 430532.00N0761121.00W (3.8NM WSW SYR) 673.9FT (260.2FT AGL) U/S 2610060940-2611200939
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1028678) 43°05′N 76°11′W (3.7 nautical miles WSW SYR) 674.9FT (258.9FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 20 Nov, 4:39 am EST (09:39 UTC) · 110 nm along the route, 7 nm off the line · SYR 10/029
    as issued
    !SYR 10/029 SYR OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1028678) 430533.00N0761110.00W (3.7NM WSW SYR) 674.9FT (258.9FT AGL) U/S 2610060940-2611200939
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1028675) 43°05′N 76°11′W (3.8 nautical miles WSW SYR) 668.0FT (256.9FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 20 Nov, 4:40 am EST (09:40 UTC) · 110 nm along the route, 7 nm off the line · SYR 10/032
    as issued
    !SYR 10/032 SYR OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1028675) 430535.00N0761122.00W (3.8NM WSW SYR) 668.0FT (256.9FT AGL) U/S 2610060940-2611200940
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1028676) 43°05′N 76°11′W (3.7 nautical miles WSW SYR) 670.9FT (257.9FT above ground level) out of service until Fri 20 Nov, 4:40 am EST (09:40 UTC) · 110 nm along the route, 7 nm off the line · SYR 10/030
    as issued
    !SYR 10/030 SYR OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1028676) 430537.00N0761112.00W (3.7NM WSW SYR) 670.9FT (257.9FT AGL) U/S 2610060940-2611200940
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1005698) 43°10′N 76°20′W (7.1 nautical miles WSW 1H1) 643.7FT (238.8FT above ground level) out of service until Thu 31 Dec, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 110 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · 1H1 08/095
    as issued
    !BUF 08/095 1H1 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1005698) 431045.00N0762016.00W (7.1NM WSW 1H1) 643.7FT (238.8FT AGL) U/S 2608130105-2612312359
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1205682) 43°13′N 76°46′W (13.3 nautical miles northwest B16) 807.1FT (263.1FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 24 Nov, 9:16 pm EST (02:16 UTC) · 130 nm along the route, 6 nm off the line · B16 08/214
    as issued
    !BUF 08/214 B16 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1205682) 431308.90N0764637.90W (13.3NM NW B16) 807.1FT (263.1FT AGL) U/S 2608270116-2611250216
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1004279) 43°09′N 76°52′W (11.3 nautical miles ESE SDC) 760.8FT (238.8FT above ground level) out of service until Thu 19 Nov, 10:55 am EST (15:55 UTC) · 140 nm along the route, 10 nm off the line · SDC 07/183
    as issued
    !BUF 07/183 SDC OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1004279) 430953.50N0765232.70W (11.3NM ESE SDC) 760.8FT (238.8FT AGL) U/S 2607221555-2611191555
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 04 glide path out of service until Thu 15 Oct, 4:00 pm EDT (20:00 UTC), estimated · 170 nm along the route, 20 nm off the line · ROC 10/045
    as issued
    !ROC 10/045 ROC NAV ILS RWY 04 GP U/S 2610082009-2610152000EST
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 28 out of service until Wed 14 Oct, 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC) · 190 nm along the route, 30 nm off the line · GVQ 10/012
    as issued
    !GVQ 10/012 GVQ NAV ILS RWY 28 U/S 2610071416-2610142100
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 28 outer marker out of service until Wed 20 Jan, 3:00 pm EST (20:00 UTC), estimated · 190 nm along the route, 30 nm off the line · GVQ 05/010
    as issued
    !GVQ 05/010 GVQ NAV ILS RWY 28 OM U/S 2605271147-2701202000EST
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1206482) 44°17′N 83°55′W (3.9 nautical miles SSE M47) 1146.0FT (306.1FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 25 Jan, 6:52 pm EST (23:52 UTC) · on the line, 449 nm along · M47 09/324
    as issued
    !LAN 09/324 M47 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1206482) 441710.60N0835519.30W (3.9NM SSE M47) 1146.0FT (306.1FT AGL) U/S 2609272352-2701252352
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1245894) 44°21′N 84°06′W (7.1 nautical miles west M47) 1294.6FT (364.8FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 9 Feb, 2:52 pm EST (19:52 UTC) · 459 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · M47 10/136
    as issued
    !LAN 10/136 M47 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1245894) 442119.30N0840631.90W (7.1NM W M47) 1294.6FT (364.8FT AGL) U/S 2610121952-2702091952
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1327853) 44°16′N 84°03′W (5.1 nautical miles east Y31) 1,107 ft (260 ft above ground level) out of service until Thu 19 Nov, 4:16 pm EST (21:16 UTC), estimated · 459 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · Y31 10/001
    as issued
    !Y31 10/001 Y31 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1327853) 441609.30N0840357.80W (5.1NM E Y31) 1107FT (260FT AGL) U/S 2610051517-2611192116EST
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1245894) 44°21′N 84°06′W (7.1 nautical miles west M47) 1294.6FT (364.8FT above ground level) out of service until Mon 26 Oct, 11:46 am EDT (15:46 UTC) · 459 nm along the route, 3 nm off the line · M47 06/449
    as issued
    !LAN 06/449 M47 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1245894) 442119.30N0840631.90W (7.1NM W M47) 1294.6FT (364.8FT AGL) U/S 2606281546-2610261546
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1301683) 44°14′N 84°29′W (6.3 nautical miles NNW 5M6) 1,455 ft (257 ft above ground level) out of service until Thu 22 Oct, 5:08 am EDT (09:08 UTC) · 469 nm along the route, 8 nm off the line · 5M6 09/092
    as issued
    !LAN 09/092 5M6 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1301683) 441416.07N0842918.19W (6.3NM NNW 5M6) 1455FT (257FT AGL) U/S 2609070908-2610220908
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 07 outer marker out of service until Fri 3 Dec 2027, 3:00 pm EST (20:00 UTC), estimated · 509 nm along the route, 11 nm off the line · CAD 06/015
    as issued
    !CAD 06/015 CAD NAV ILS RWY 07 OM U/S 2606240910-2712032000EST
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1003753) 44°22′N 85°33′W (8.7 nautical miles northwest CAD) 1827.4FT (498.7FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 27 Oct, 7:59 pm EDT (23:59 UTC) · 519 nm along the route, 4 nm off the line · CAD 07/007
    as issued
    !CAD 07/007 CAD OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1003753) 442251.00N0853324.00W (8.7NM NW CAD) 1827.4FT (498.7FT AGL) U/S 2607272358-2610272359
  • Navigation aid ILS runway 28 outer marker out of service until Sun 11 Jul, 5:11 pm EDT (21:11 UTC), estimated · 519 nm along the route, 18 nm off the line · TVC 05/189
    as issued
    !TVC 05/189 TVC NAV ILS RWY 28 OM U/S 2605201208-2707112111EST
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1000626) 44°27′N 85°42′W (9.2 nautical miles SSE Y88) 2056.8FT (996.7FT above ground level) out of service until Sun 29 Nov, 6:59 pm EST (23:59 UTC) · 529 nm along the route, 2 nm off the line · Y88 09/360
    as issued
    !LAN 09/360 Y88 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1000626) 442731.00N0854202.00W (9.2NM SSE Y88) 2056.8FT (996.7FT AGL) U/S 2609291655-2611292359
  • Obstruction tower lights (ASR 1274188) 44°26′N 85°51′W (6.7 nautical miles southeast 7Y2) 1283.8FT (310.0FT above ground level) out of service until Tue 26 Jan, 1:05 pm EST (18:05 UTC) · 529 nm along the route, 5 nm off the line · 7Y2 09/348
    as issued
    !LAN 09/348 7Y2 OBST TOWER LGT (ASR 1274188) 442628.40N0855121.80W (6.7NM SE 7Y2) 1283.8FT (310.0FT AGL) U/S 2609281805-2701261805

From the FAA's notice service (NOTAMs), the site's copy refreshed every few minutes; last checked a minute ago. The FAA has so far issued eFlight its test feed, which misses some notices (checked against the FAA's own search on 12 October: about a third missing at Santa Barbara and Burbank, none at Atlanta or Las Vegas); the request for the full feed is with the FAA. Times are local to the field. This is for planning; the legal briefing comes from Flight Service or the FAA's own tools.

Daylight

Sunset at ALB 6:16 pm EDT (22:16 UTC), at MSP 6:31 pm CDT (23:31 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:01 pm CDT (00:01 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times.

The wind over the route live wind map, from Windy.com · drag the time bar for the coming hours; the level menu changes the height

Colours show wind speed, the moving lines its direction, at the surface unless you pick a height. Map and forecast by Windy.com; a second opinion beside the government's winds-aloft table above.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads · the turbulence and icing forecasts: turbulence ↗ · icing ↗

Radar now, the Northeast
Radar now, the Northeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the central Great Lakes
Radar now, the central Great Lakes · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Aviation forecast, clouds and visibility, the Northeast, 3 hours ahead
Aviation forecast, clouds and visibility, the Northeast, 3 hours ahead · on the government's site ↗ Aviation Weather Center (NOAA) · cloud cover and bases, visibility, and the areas of low cloud or poor visibility
Aviation forecast, surface weather, the Northeast, 3 hours ahead
Aviation forecast, surface weather, the Northeast, 3 hours ahead · on the government's site ↗ Aviation Weather Center (NOAA) · surface winds, weather, thunderstorms, and the AIRMET boxes for turbulence, icing and strong winds
Aviation forecast, clouds and visibility, the north-central states, 3 hours ahead
Aviation forecast, clouds and visibility, the north-central states, 3 hours ahead · on the government's site ↗ Aviation Weather Center (NOAA) · cloud cover and bases, visibility, and the areas of low cloud or poor visibility
Aviation forecast, surface weather, the north-central states, 3 hours ahead
Aviation forecast, surface weather, the north-central states, 3 hours ahead · on the government's site ↗ Aviation Weather Center (NOAA) · surface winds, weather, thunderstorms, and the AIRMET boxes for turbulence, icing and strong winds
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Albany International, Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold-Chamberlain Airport.