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Accidents · NTSB WPR22FA087 · Final report

Beech K35 accident near Salem, Oregon, January 29, 2022

On January 29, 2022 at about 11:02 pm local time, a 1959 Beech K35, registered N9530R, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Salem, Oregon (Mcnary Fld airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The airplane’s excessive nose-up pitch attitude during landing for undetermined reasons.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 29, 2022 · about 11:02 pm local time
Place
Salem, Oregon · Mcnary Fld · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech K35, built 1959 · all K35s on the register
Registration
N9530R · no longer on the register · serial D-6077
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the accident airplane departed the runway, stating that he was planning to remain in the traffic pattern. The pilot was then cleared to land; on the final approach, after crossing the runway threshold and just before the airplane touched down the airplane pitched up, ascended about 50 ft, and subsequently rolled left before entering a near-vertical descent and then impacting the ground. The airplane’s autopilot was repaired 1.5 flight hours before the accident flight, wherein the auto-pilot pitch servo was sent out for repair, reinstalled, and cable tensions were set. Subsequently, an operational check was conducted, which verified proper installation on the ground. The autopilot pitch servo capability is exhausted by a pitch hold setting, meaning that inadvertent activation would merely maintain the airplane’s present pitch profile at the time of activation. Postaccident examination of the pitch trim actuator revealed a 15° tab down position. The elevator tab limits are 4.5° tab up, to 23° tab down. While the pitch servo had been recently installed, it is not likely that the autopilot was engaged in the airport traffic pattern and specifically during landing. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The cause of the abrupt nose-up pitch attitude during landing could not be determined. Pilot incapacitation was not a factor in this accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abrupt maneuver during landing defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during landing
  3. Loss of control in flight during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,155 hours in all; 647.5 in this make and model; 632.8 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: October 5, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 6,351 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 24, 2021; 51.9 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,950 lb
  • Seats: 5
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Cont Motor IO-470-C (piston); 3,910 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 34, 5,146 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 050° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 48°F (9°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 2:56 pm from KSLE

Weather report (METAR): KSLE 292256Z 05003KT 10SM CLR 09/01 A3023 RMK AO2 SLP237 T00940006

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

13 documents, released by the NTSB on January 4, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 ATC Srt PDF, 1 page View Download
2 ADS-B Tabular Data data file Download
3 N9530R Engine Data Monitor -tabular Data spreadsheet Download
4 Airframe and Engine Examination Report PDF, 8 pages View Download
5 Engine Logbook PDF, 10 pages View Download
6 Airframe Logbook PDF, 20 pages View Download
7 Propeller Logbook PDF, 7 pages View Download
8 Autopilot Operating Handbook PDF, 84 pages View Download
9 Pilot Logbook PDF, 20 pages View Download
10 Passenger Logbook PDF, 8 pages View Download
11 Party Member Certification Form Tai PDF, 1 page View Download
12 Autopsy Memorandum for Record PDF, 1 page View Download
13 Pilot Toxicology Report PDF, 1 page View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number WPR22FA087.