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Accidents · NTSB WPR19FA178 · Final report

Maule M7-235B accident near Sunriver, Oregon, June 22, 2019

On June 22, 2019 at about 5:40 pm local time, a 1996 Maule M7-235B, registered N118G, was substantially damaged in an accident during emergency descent near Sunriver, Oregon (Sunriver airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partial loss of engine power due to the separation of baffling in both mufflers. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to retract the landing gear on the float-equipped airplane before performing a forced landing to the river.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 22, 2019 · about 5:40 pm local time · cases in 2019
Place
Sunriver, Oregon · Sunriver · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Maule M7-235B, built 1996 · all M7-235Bs on the register
Registration
N118G · registry record · serial 23025C
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot and passenger departed on a local flight in the amphibious airplane from a paved runway. The passenger described the airplane's rate of climb after takeoff as "slow" and stated that it was apparent that the airplane would not clear the 50-ft-tall trees ahead. A witness described the airplane as "struggling to gain altitude" and noticed a "definite power loss." The pilot performed a forced landing to a river, where the airplane immediately nosed over and began filling with water. The landing gear was found in the extended position and the water rudders were retracted. The landing gear position indicators were operational and also indicated that the landing gear was extended. The position of the landing gear likely resulted in the airplane nosing over upon impact with the water. Examination of the engine revealed that the muffler baffles had broken at the weld point. The left muffler baffling moved freely inside of the muffler. The right muffler baffling was turned 180° and was obstructing the exhaust outlet. A test run of the engine with the mufflers installed was unsuccessful; however, upon removal of the mufflers, the engine performed with no anomalies. There is no requirement to check the inside of a muffler during annual or 100-hour inspections to ensure that the baffling is intact. It could not be determined as to how long these mufflers had been in this condition. It is likely that the airflow restriction of the separated baffling resulted in a partial loss of engine power and the airplane's subsequent inability to climb after takeoff.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (partial) during initial climb
  2. Landing gear not configured during emergency descent defining event
  3. Nose over/nose down during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine exhaust › (general) › Damaged/degraded other cases naming the engine
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Forgotten action/omission › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Wheel/ski/float › Incorrect use/operation other cases naming the landing gear
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Water › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: glider; instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument airplane; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: glider; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 7,080 hours in all; 73 in this make and model; 15 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: June 8, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

Pilot-Rated Passenger

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,600 hours in all; 155 in this make and model; 25 in the last 90 days
  • Last flight review: March 15, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 953.7 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, December 7, 2018
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-W1A5 (piston); 954 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: S21 Sunriver OR at 5:39 pm
  • Destination: S21 Sunriver OR
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 5,461 ft by 75 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 360° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 37°F (3°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.12 inHg
  • Observation at 2:35 am from KBDN, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew11

Photographs from the investigation 13 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

10 documents, released by the NTSB on September 24, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Passenger's Statement PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
2 Witness' Statements PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download
3 FAA Inspector's Statement PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
4 Engine Examination PDF, 8 pages · our copy View Download
5 Maule AFM Supplement 2 PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
6 Letter from Viper Aviation PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
7 Certification of Party Representative PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
8 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download
9 Toxicology Report PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
10 Accident Report Photographs PDF, 15 pages · our copy View Download

The same docket at the NTSB.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/WPR19FA178.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.