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Accidents · NTSB WPR16FA176 · Final report

Cessna 310N accident near Wickenburg, Arizona, September 9, 2016

On September 9, 2016 at about 2:00 pm local time, a 1968 Cessna 310N, registered N126P, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Wickenburg, Arizona (Wickenburg Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 4 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Total loss of power to the right engine during takeoff due to a fuel contaminant, which blocked the fuel flow transducer and resulted in fuel starvation to the engine.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 9, 2016 · about 2:00 pm local time
Place
Wickenburg, Arizona · Wickenburg Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
4 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 310N, built 1968 · all 310Ns on the register
Registration
N126P · no longer on the register · serial 310N-0127
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airline transport pilot and three passengers were departing in the multi-engine airplane when, during the early phase of takeoff, most likely shortly after rotation, the right engine experienced a total loss of power. The power loss occurred during a critical phase of flight, at a time when the airplane was close to or just below the manufacturer's recommended "safe single-engine speed." The hilly terrain surrounding the airport, particularly in the takeoff direction, left the pilot with few options for a safe climb out. Further hindering the takeoff was the airplane's anemic single-engine climb performance due to the high density altitude conditions and the airplane's weight. As a result, shortly after the loss of power, the airplane rolled right, consistent with it flying slower than its minimum controllable single-engine airspeed, collided with the ground, and sustained substantial damage. The pilot and passengers all sustained serious injuries and could not remember the circumstances of the accident. Examination of the right engine revealed that a clear, gelatinous substance had blocked the inlet port of the fuel flow transducer, leading to fuel starvation. The substance was determined to be silicone, most likely room-temperature-vulcanization silicone sealant. There were no indications that this material had been used anywhere within the fuel system, nor were there any signs of recent maintenance that could have resulted in the introduction of this contaminant. To get to the fuel flow transducer, the silicone would have had to pass through multiple fine mesh filters, which was unlikely based on the material's size when dry. However, silicone becomes semi-soluble once in contact with aviation gasoline, and it is possible that it was extruded through the filters in this state, and eventually coalesced in the flow divider inlet port. Smaller fragments of the silicone were found in the fuel manifold valve, beyond the flow divider, and a fuel injector valve port was partially occluded, possibly with the same material. The specific source of contamination could not be determined. The pilot last purchased fuel for the airplane about one month before the accident. Later on the day of purchase, the fuel system was shut down by the airport management due to metering inaccuracies; however, the problems were all electrical in nature, and did not require the repair or replacement of any components that would have come into contact with fuel.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel contamination during prior to flight
  2. Fuel starvation during takeoff defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid condition
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel flow indicating › Damaged/degraded
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Engine out capability › Attain/maintain not possible

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 18,000 hours in all; 1,000 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: March 1, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,487.7 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 6, 2016; 16 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,200 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Continental Motors IO-470-VO9B (piston); 1,269 hours total
  • Engine 2: Continental Motors IO-470-VO (piston); 691 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: E25 Wickenburg AZ at 2:00 pm
  • Destination: PAN Payson AZ
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 6,101 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 320° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
  • Observation at 1:58 pm from KLUF, 33 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N126P the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1985-09-08FTW85LA354 · accident near Rockdale, TX · substantial damage · minor injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.