Quad City CHALLENGER II accident near Redlands, California, September 16, 2009
On September 16, 2009 at about 11:42 pm local time, a Quad City CHALLENGER II, registered N732LS, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern base) near Redlands, California (Redlands Municipal Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
Structural failure of the right wing during the landing approach due to the separation of the wing's fabric covering.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- September 16, 2009 · about 11:42 pm local time · cases in 2009
- Place
- Redlands, California · Redlands Municipal Airport · cases near this airport · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 2 people were killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Quad City CHALLENGER II · all CHALLENGER IIs on the register
- Registration
- N732LS · no longer on the register · serial CH2 0991-0732
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The pilot of the experimental light-sport airplane had just completed a 40-minute-flight, and was turning from the downwind to base leg when at 450 feet above ground level, the airplane rapidly descended and collided with terrain below. The damage to the forward section of the fuselage, the position of the main wreckage, and the minimal damage to surrounding trees indicated a near vertical impact attitude. The location of the right wing, along with the aft downward bending damage observed to its main spars and tensile failure of the forward spar attach point, indicated that the wing separated from the airplane in a down and aft motion during flight. The airplane's flight profile was not conducive to a negative overload failure of the right wing. The outboard right wing ribs failed in tensile overload, and the wing fabric material was observed attached only at the aft spar, and in-trail of the wing. These signatures indicated that the material had become separated from the wing structure in flight. The separation most likely created a high drag, ‘parachute’ effect with resultant failure of the wing. The airplane was built about 18 years prior to the accident, and appeared to have been flown as an unregistered airplane prior to purchase by the two pilots. New wing covering had been installed by the pilots the year prior to the accident, and cursory tensile testing of fabric samples revealed that the material had a breaking strength comparable to similar light aircraft fabric. The pilot-rated passenger was an insulin-dependent diabetic, however, it was not possible to determine whether his condition had any relation to the circumstances of the accident.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Aircraft structural failure during approach (VFR pattern base) defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
The NTSB's findings
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › Flight surfaces (wing) › Failure other cases naming the airframe structure
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › (general) › Failure other cases naming the airframe structure
- Aircraft › Aircraft structures › (general) › (general) › Fatigue/wear/corrosion other cases naming the airframe structure
- Aircraft › Aircraft structures › (general) › (general) › Damaged/degraded other cases naming the airframe structure
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: glider
- Flight time: 1,228 hours in all; 4 in this make and model; 3 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days
- Last flight review: July 21, 2009
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: frt
- Injury: fatal
Co-pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 144 hours in all; 8 in this make and model; 8 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days
- Last flight review: July 26, 2009
- Medical certificate: Class 3
- Seat: rear
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Last inspection: condition inspection, July 18, 2009; 18 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 1,010 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Rotax 503 (piston); 0 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: F70 French Valley CA at 11:02 pm
- Destination: REI Redlands CA
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 26, 4,505 ft by 75 ft
- A second pilot was aboard
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 270° at 9 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: a few clouds at 11,000 ft
- Temperature: 93°F (34°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
- Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
- Observation at 11:51 pm from SBD, 6 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 | |||
| Passengers | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
48 documents, released by the NTSB on July 15, 2010. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Connections how this case links to the rest of the register
- N732LS: not on the register today · the record of its deregistration
- Quad City CHALLENGER II 12 registered today · the model family and its accident history
- Quad City 19 aircraft on the register
- Engine: Rotax 503 449 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Redlands Municipal · nearest airport
- French Valley Airport · departed from
- Accidents and incidents in California 9,080 since 1982 · 1,096 in the last ten years
- California 28,134 aircraft registered
The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/WPR09LA453.json.
The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
