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Accidents · NTSB WPR09CA359 · Final report

Schweizer SGS-2-33A accident near Truckee, California, July 19, 2009

On July 19, 2009 at about 10:10 pm local time, a Schweizer SGS-2-33A (glider), registered N65825, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Truckee, California (Truckee airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed to avoid a stall during final approach to land. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s lack of experience.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 19, 2009 · about 10:10 pm local time
Place
Truckee, California · Truckee · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Schweizer SGS-2-33A · all SGS-2-33As on the register
Registration
N65825 · registry record · serial 305
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The student glider pilot had flown in the morning, and returned for a flight to gain experience in afternoon wind conditions. This was his eighth solo flight, and his launch limitations were surface winds less than 10 miles per hour (mph) and crosswinds no greater than 60 degrees to the runway. Takeoff conditions met those parameters, and he departed. He returned to land and set up a pattern approach to runway 19, maintaining about 60 mph at 700-800 feet above ground level (agl). The pilot felt that his altitude was high on the downwind leg so he performed a slip maneuver to lose altitude to 500-600 feet. When turning to the base leg, the glider suddenly lost altitude to about 300 feet agl, and the pilot initiated an early turn to final. The student's certified flight instructor (CFI) reported that, when the student turned from downwind to base, the glider was lower than expected, and he observed the spoilers open. As the CFI was about to radio the student, the spoilers closed. The CFI stated that the glider was low, slow, and nose high as it approached the runway threshold. It appeared to stall, and dropped onto the runway from an altitude of 5-6 feet. It hit hard, bounced, and dragged both wing tips. After the glider came to a rest, the CFI reported that the spoiler's were not out. A witness stated that the winds had been from the south-southwest at 10 knots most of the day with occasional gusts greater than 10 knots. Twenty minutes prior to the accident, the wind was reported from 270 degrees at 16 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Experience/qualifications › Total experience › Student pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student pilot

Dual student

  • Certificate: private, student
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 221 hours in all; 7 in this make and model; 17 in the last 90 days; 12 in the last 30 days; 96 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: March 12, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,230 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 15, 2009
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,040 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Operator: Soar Truckee INC

The flight

  • Departed from: TRK Truckee CA at 9:40 pm
  • Destination: TRK Truckee CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 19, 4,650 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 270° at 16 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 9,000 ft
  • Temperature: 86°F (30°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.28 inHg
  • Observation at 9:50 pm from TRK

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.