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Accidents · NTSB MIA97LA203 · Final report

Cessna A185F accident near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi, July 2, 1997

On July 2, 1997 at about 11:48 pm local time, a Cessna A185F, registered N5054R, was substantially damaged in an accident near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi (Diamondhead airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 4 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper short field landing procedure and use of full flaps prior to being assured of reaching the proper touchdown point, resulting in an in-flight collision with an embankment, and subsequent nose over. Contributing to the accident was a total loss of engine power due to improper fuel management resulting in fuel exhaustion.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 2, 1997 · about 11:48 pm local time
Place
Bay St. Louis, Mississippi · Diamondhead · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
4 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna A185F · all A185Fs on the register
Registration
N5054R · no longer on the register · serial 18502990
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated he was making a short approach with full flaps, when the airplane started sinking. He added power and the engine quit. The airplane collided with an embankment and nosed over. Examination of the fuel tanks revealed about 2 quarts of fuel in the left tank and about 2 gallons of fuel in the right tank. The fuel selector valve was on the left fuel tank. Examination of the fuel and ignition system and fuel injection components was uneventful.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea
  • Flight time: 3,500 hours in all; 2,000 in this make and model; 40 in the last 90 days; 9 in the last 30 days; 3,500 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection; 12 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,350 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental IO-520-D (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: HUM Houma LA at 11:03 pm
  • Destination: 66Y
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 36, 3,800 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: not reported
  • Wind: from 300° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 5,000 ft
  • Temperature: 91°F (33°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 11:47 pm from GPT, 22 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.