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Accidents · NTSB MIA08CA192 · Final report

Beech G-36 accident near Erie, Pennsylvania, September 11, 2008

On September 11, 2008 at about 9:08 pm local time, a Beech G-36, registered N710ND, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Erie, Pennsylvania (Erie International Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper landing flare resulting in a hard landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper preflight inspection of the fuel caps and his improper inflight fuel management, which led to a loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 11, 2008 · about 9:08 pm local time
Place
Erie, Pennsylvania · Erie International Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech G-36 · all G-36s on the register
Registration
N710ND · registry record · serial E3751
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated the airplane was topped off with fuel before departing, and he did not have any problems in opening or closing the fuel caps during the preflight inspection. He switched the fuel tanks every 30 minutes while en-route and did not notice any siphoning of fuel. Air traffic control cleared the flight to descend about 30 to 45 miles from the destination airport. The pilot elected to remain on the right main fuel tank since the fuel gauges indicated it had the most amount of fuel. The controller cleared the flight for a visual approach to runway 6 and the engine stopped about one half mile from the airport. The pilot immediately switched the fuel tanks, and attempted an engine restart, which was unsuccessful. He flared the airplane high over the runway. The airplane landed hard, bounced, and landed hard again. Examination of the airplane revealed structural damage to the right wing. A mechanic who examined the airplane stated that a lanyard holding the fuel cap down interfered with the latch and that the cap may not have been seated properly, leading to a fuel leak. Blue fluid staining was present in the vicinity of the right main fuel cap and aft section of the right wing. The right fuel tank was de-fueled and about one quart of fuel was present. The left main fuel tank was de-fueled and about 18 gallons of fuel was present.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Preflight or dispatch event during prior to flight
  2. Fuel related during approach defining event
  3. Loss of engine power (total) during approach
  4. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel storage › Malfunction
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Incorrect use/operation
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid management
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 469 hours in all; 251 in this make and model; 52 in the last 90 days; 27 in the last 30 days; 362 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 1, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 233 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 1, 2008; 83 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,650 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental IO-550 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: BOS Boston MA at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: ERI Erie PA
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 06, 6,500 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 030° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 8:51 pm from ERI

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.