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Accidents · NTSB GAA19CA288 · Final report

Luscombe 8 accident near Carbondale, Illinois, May 26, 2019

On May 26, 2019 at about 6:35 pm local time, a 1946 Luscombe 8, registered N45729, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Carbondale, Illinois (Southern Illinois airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadvertent left heel brake application during the landing roll, which resulted in a noseover.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 26, 2019 · about 6:35 pm local time
Place
Carbondale, Illinois · Southern Illinois · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Luscombe 8 A, built 1946 · all 8s on the register
Registration
N45729 · registry record · serial 2256
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, the airplane encountered a wind gust. He applied right rudder to counter the gust; however, his foot slipped off the right rudder pedal. To prevent a runway excursion to the left, the pilot attempted to use only the right heel brake to realign the airplane's heading; however, he inadvertently depressed both the left and right heel brakes, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and the rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
  2. Runway excursion during landing (flare/touchdown)
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Brake › Unintentional use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot, flight engineer
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 20,300 hours in all; 32 in this make and model; 134 in the last 90 days; 21 in the last 30 days; 16,870 as pilot in command; 47 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 18, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,044.9 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 19, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,260 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental A65-8 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: HRO Harrison AR at 4:00 pm
  • Destination: MDH Carbondale IL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 36R, 6,506 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 5,000 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 6:31 pm from KMDH

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on September 4, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.