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Accidents · NTSB GAA19CA080 · Final report

Piper PA 12 accident near Burlington, Washington, November 29, 2018

On November 29, 2018 at about 8:00 pm local time, a 1947 Piper PA 12, registered N3619M, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Burlington, Washington (Skagit Rgnl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing in crosswind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 29, 2018 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
Burlington, Washington · Skagit Rgnl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA 12 No Series, built 1947 · all PA 12s on the register
Registration
N3619M · registry record · serial 12-2517
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, after touching down in crosswind conditions, the tailwheel-equipped airplane drifted left. He then applied opposite rudder and brake, but the airplane continued left, exited the runway, and struck a runway sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation system reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 320° at 8 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 29.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing
  2. Loss of control on ground during landing defining event
  3. Attempted remediation/recovery during landing
  4. Runway excursion during landing
  5. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Crosswind › Effect on operation
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Sign/marker › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,975 hours in all; 22 in this make and model; 22 in the last 90 days; 0.5 in the last 30 days; 1,750 as pilot in command; 2 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 16, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 5, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,750 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-A2A (piston); 2,800 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: BLI Bellingham WA at 7:30 pm
  • Destination: BVS Burlington WA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 29, 5,478 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 320° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 6,000 ft; a few clouds at 1,200 ft
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.70 inHg
  • Observation at 7:56 pm from KBVS

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on March 14, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.