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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA147 · Final report

Cessna A185 accident near Fairbanks, Alaska, February 19, 2017

On February 19, 2017 at about 2:08 am local time, a 1973 Cessna A185, registered N185AE, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Fairbanks, Alaska (Fairbanks Intl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain an appropriate glidepath to the runway and to use the vertical guidance system.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 19, 2017 · about 2:08 am local time
Place
Fairbanks, Alaska · Fairbanks Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna A185 F, built 1973 · all A185s on the register
Registration
N185AE · registry record · serial 18502125
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during the first landing of a currency flight, he "never realized he was low on the approach" and that the airplane impacted a snow-covered area short of the asphalt runway and nosed over. He added that the flight was conducted in "reduced light conditions" and that he "did not recognize the conditions as being flat light." The vertical stabilizer sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The National Weather Service reported that the sun set about 25 minutes after the accident. The Federal Aviation Administration Chart Supplement stated, in part, that the landing runway was equipped with a precision approach path indicator.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of visual reference during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during approach (VFR pattern final)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of available resources › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent/approach/glide path › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Snowy/icy terrain › Effect on equipment
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Light condition › (general) › Effect on personnel

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,952 hours in all; 46 in this make and model; 2 in the last 90 days; 0 in the last 30 days; 1,888 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 1, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (waiver time limited special)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,853.5 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 1, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,350 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental IO-520-D24 (piston); 955 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FAI Fairbanks AK
  • Destination: FAI Fairbanks AK
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 20L, 6,501 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 200° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 12,000 ft; a few clouds at 5,500 ft
  • Temperature: 7°F (-14°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.62 inHg
  • Observation at 2:53 am from PAFA

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on May 3, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.