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Accidents · NTSB FTW02LA076 · Final report

Piper PA-31T accident near Hobbs, New Mexico, February 5, 2002

On February 5, 2002 at about 1:07 am local time, a Piper PA-31T, registered N794CA, was destroyed in an accident near Hobbs, New Mexico (Lea County Municipal airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the pilot's failure to maintain the proper glidepath during the instrument approach. Contributing factors were the dark night light conditions and the pilot's diverted attention.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 5, 2002 · about 1:07 am local time
Place
Hobbs, New Mexico · Lea County Municipal · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Piper PA-31T · all PA-31Ts on the register
Registration
N794CA · registry record · serial 31T-8120018
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

At the conclusion of a dark night IMC cross-country flight, the pilot was being vectored onto the ILS approach. After stabilizing, the approach "was normal." At decision altitude, the pilot indicated that he could see the approach lights and the runway, but was not in a position to land so he executed a missed approach. After being vectored around for another approach, he stated that he was on the localizer but was "high" on the glide slope. After giving "a little" nose down pitch, he became distracted when the auto-pilot became "accidentally disengaged." The pilot stated that he "inadvertently descended through the glide slope and impacted the ground short of the runway." He further stated that the "first indication" that he was low was when the aircraft "struck the ground." The aircraft was destroyed on impact. A facility check conducted by the FAA of the ILS found all parameters within normal specifications.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,893 hours in all; 765 in this make and model; 33 in the last 90 days; 16 in the last 30 days; 2,893 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 18, 2001
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,900 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, May 15, 2001; 100 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 9,050 lb
  • Seats: 7
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Pratt & Whitney PT6-28 (turboprop); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Pratt & Whitney PT6-28 (turboprop); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: LAS Las Vegas NV at 11:00 pm
  • Destination: HOB Hobbs NM
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 120° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 1 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 200 ft
  • Temperature: 37°F (3°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.22 inHg
  • Observation at 1:07 am from HOB

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.