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Accidents · NTSB ERA23LA068 · Final report

Piper PA28 accident near Manassas, Virginia, November 21, 2022

On November 21, 2022 at about 6:05 pm local time, a 1968 Piper PA28, registered N7261F, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern crosswind) near Manassas, Virginia (Manassas Regional airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 21, 2022 · about 6:05 pm local time
Place
Manassas, Virginia · Manassas Regional · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA28 140, built 1968 · all PA28s on the register
Registration
N7261F · no longer on the register · serial 28-25180
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The student pilot and flight instructor were performing touch-and-go landings, and the airplane was on the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern when the engine lost total power. The flight instructor reported he heard a loud noise come from the engine before the power loss. The student pilot reported that he heard the engine sputter before the power loss. The flight instructor turned back to the airport, but the airplane could not glide to the runway. He landed the airplane hard in a grassy area, which resulted in substantial damage to the wings. An examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of pre-impact mechanical anomalies. Although there was a potential for carburetor icing at glide and cruise engine power settings given the reported temperature and dew point conditions, the engine was reportedly operating at full power when the power loss occurred. Thus, it is unlikely that the loss of engine power was due to carburetor icing. The investigation could not determine the reason for the loss of engine power based on the available evidence.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Unknown or undetermined during approach (VFR pattern crosswind) defining event
  2. Hard landing during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 466 hours in all; 37 in this make and model; 81 in the last 90 days; 36 in the last 30 days; 262 as pilot in command; 143 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 7, 2022
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: sport pilot
  • Flight time: 17 hours in all; 2 in this make and model; 2 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,331.1 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 18, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,150 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O320 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Commonwealth Aviation

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 16L, 6,200 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 180° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 21°F (-6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.33 inHg
  • Observation at 6:17 pm from HEF, 1 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KHEF 212317Z 18003KT 10SM CLR 02/M06 A3033 RMK AO2 FZRANO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

10 documents, released by the NTSB on May 2, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.