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Accidents · NTSB ERA23FA047 · Final report

Hawker Beechcraft G58 accident near Alpharetta, Georgia, October 31, 2022

On October 31, 2022 at about 5:04 pm local time, a 2010 Hawker Beechcraft G58, registered N495AU, was destroyed in an accident during approach (IFR initial approach) near Alpharetta, Georgia (Peachtree-Dekalb airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s loss of aircraft control for unknown reasons.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 31, 2022 · about 5:04 pm local time
Place
Alpharetta, Georgia · Peachtree-Dekalb · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Hawker Beechcraft G58, built 2010
Registration
N495AU · registry record · serial TH-2287
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The 76-year-old pilot was attempting an instrument approach in instrument meteorological conditions. He was cleared for the approach and air traffic control (ATC) instructed the pilot to maintain an altitude of 3,000 ft mean sea level (msl) until established on the approach. The pilot did not read back the altitude assignment in the clearance and a controller had to re-state the clearance. The pilot acknowledged with the airplane’s call sign only. The airplane was then observed to climb and descend above and below the assigned altitude, which triggered a Minimum Safe Altitude Warning (MSAW) alert to ATC. A controller immediately informed the pilot, who responded that he was climbing and “going around.” The controller instructed the pilot to climb to the assigned altitude of 3,000 ft msl, to turn to a specific heading, and to keep his wings level. The pilot repeated the instructions. The airplane then entered a climbing right turn to 3,200 ft msl, before it made a descending left turn. The controller continued to receive low altitude alerts and made numerous attempts to contact the pilot, but there was no response. The airplane continued to descend until it was no longer observed on radar. A witness heard the airplane’s engines operating at a high rpm as it descended wings-level from the cloud cover. He thought that the pilot would have had time to realize his proximity to the ground, but saw that the pilot never reacted and the airplane flew into the ground. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed it sustained extensive impact damage consistent with impacting the ground at a high rate of speed. No evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures were identified, to the extent possible, that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot’s medical history, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), prostate cancer, aortic valvular stenosis, hypertension, and mini stroke, conveyed increased risk of medical impairment. The pilot’s family also stated that he was not feeling well in the months leading up to the accident. However, the extent of the pilot’s injuries prevented any forensic determination regarding possible medical impairment during the flight. Additionally, ethanol was detected at a low level in the only available postmortem specimen. Some or all of the small amount of detected ethanol may have been from postmortem production. It is unlikely that ethanol effects contributed to the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during approach (IFR initial approach) defining event
  2. Unknown or undetermined during approach

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 4,850 hours in all
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

Passenger

  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 756.5 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 6, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,500 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Continental IO-550 (piston); 756 hours total
  • Engine 2: Continental IO-550 (piston); 756 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 09J Jekyl Island GA at 3:52 pm
  • Destination: PDK Atlanta GA
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 360° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 2.5 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 200 ft
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 1:00 pm from KPDK, 16 miles away

Weather report (METAR): SPECI KPDK 311700Z 36005KT 2 1/2SM BR OVC002 17/16 A3001

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

15 documents, released by the NTSB on August 29, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 NTSB Mor - Summary of Witness Email PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
2 NTSB Mor Witness - Summary of Email PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
3 Air Traffic Control - Audio Replay video · our copy View Download
4 radar Plot- Final Flight Track PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
5 ADS-B Tabular Data data file · our copy Download
6 ILS or Loc Rwy 21L Instrument Approach Procedure PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
7 Maintenance Records PDF, 5 pages · our copy View Download
8 Interview Summary - Flight Instructor PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
9 Investigation Photos PDF, 8 pages · our copy View Download
10 NTSB Wreckage Examination Summary PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
11 Toxicological Report - Pilot PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
12 Medical Factual Memorandum of Record PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
13 G-1000 SD Card - Factual PDF, 60 pages · our copy View Download
14 Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation PDF, 11 pages · our copy View Download
15 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download

The same docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.