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Accidents · NTSB ERA16LA065 · Final report

Dehavilland TIGER MOTH DH 82A accident near Modena, New York, December 12, 2015

On December 12, 2015 at about 5:00 pm local time, a 1940 Dehavilland TIGER MOTH DH 82A, registered N9410, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Modena, New York (Old Orchard Airpark airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partial loss of engine power due to a stuck No. 1 cylinder exhaust valve.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 12, 2015 · about 5:00 pm local time
Place
Modena, New York · Old Orchard Airpark · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Dehavilland TIGER MOTH DH 82A, built 1940 · all TIGER MOTH DH 82As on the register
Registration
N9410 · registry record · serial DE-941
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During the initial climb after takeoff, the airplane experienced a partial loss of engine power. The pilot attempted to return to the runway; however, the airplane was not able to maintain altitude and struck trees about 1/4 mile from the airport. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that the cylinder's exhaust valve was stuck open and that the No. 1 cylinder produced little to no compression when the crankshaft was rotated. The loss of compression on the No. 1 cylinder would have resulted in a partial loss of engine power and airplane's inability to maintain altitude. Disassembly of the left magneto revealed that its breaker spring was fractured, but investigators were unable to determine whether the left magneto failed before or during the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (partial) during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine (reciprocating) › Recip eng cyl section › Malfunction
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Ignition system › Magneto/distributor › Damaged/degraded

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 2,300 hours in all; 650 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: May 7, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 6,260 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 15, 2019; 10 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,825 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Dehav Eng GIPSY MAJOR (piston); 2,045 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 2NK9 Modena NY at 5:00 pm
  • Destination: 44N Lagrangeville NY
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 4:53 pm from POU, 11 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N9410 the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2013-09-22ERA13LA429 · accident near Rhinebeck, NY · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.