Britten-Norman BN-2A-8 accident near Culebra, Puerto Rico, October 6, 2013
On October 6, 2013 at about 10:03 am local time, a 1971 Britten-Norman BN-2A-8, registered N909GD, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Culebra, Puerto Rico. It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control for reasons that could not be determined because the wreckage was not recovered.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- October 6, 2013 · about 10:03 am local time · cases in 2013
- Place
- Culebra, Puerto Rico · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Britten-Norman BN-2A-8, built 1971 · all BN-2A-8s on the register
- Registration
- N909GD · no longer on the register · serial 239
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The commercial, instrument-rated pilot of the multiengine airplane was conducting a newspaper delivery flight in night visual meteorological conditions. After two uneventful legs, the pilot departed on the third leg without incident. Radar data indicated that, after takeoff, the airplane flew over open water at an altitude of about 100 to 200 ft toward the destination airport and then climbed to 2,400 ft. Shortly thereafter, the pilot performed a 360-degree left turn, followed by a 360-degree right turn while the airplane maintained an altitude of about 2,400 ft, before continuing toward the destination airport. Less than 2 minutes later, the airplane began a rapid descending left turn and then collided with water. The wreckage was subsequently located on the sea floor near the airplane's last radar target. Both wings, the cabin, cockpit, and nose section were destroyed by impact forces. The wreckage was not recovered, which precluded its examination for preimpact malfunctions. The airplane had been operated for about 25 hours since its most recent inspection, which was performed about 3 weeks before the accident. The pilot had accumulated about 1,650 hours of total flight experience, which included about 1,100 hours in the accident airplane make and model. Although the pilot conducted most of his flights during the day, he regularly operated flights in night conditions. The pilot's autopsy did not identify any findings of natural disease significant enough to have contributed to the accident. In addition, although toxicological testing detected ethanol in the pilot's cavity blood, it likely resulted from postmortem production.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Loss of control in flight during enroute defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
The NTSB's findings
- cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
- cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 1,650 hours in all; 1,100 in this make and model; 130 in the last 90 days
- Last flight review: April 10, 2013
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 22,575 hours
- Last inspection: approved inspection programme, September 19, 2013; 25 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 6,601 lb
- Seats: 10
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine 1: Lycoming O-540-E4C5 (piston); 0 hours total
- Engine 2: Lycoming O-540-E4C5 (piston); 0 hours total
- Not recorded
- Operator: Air Charter INC DBA
The flight
- Departed from: TJVQ Vieques PR at 9:45 am
- Destination: Culebra PR
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: night
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear at 1,800 ft
- Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 75°F (24°C)
- Altimeter: 29.92 inHg
- Observation at 9:53 am from TJNR, 15 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
8 documents, released by the NTSB on January 27, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 9 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Weather Data Summary | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 3 | radar Data Plots | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Maintenace Records (Excerpts) | PDF, 17 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Pilot Training Records (Excerpts) | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 6 | FAA Final Forensic Toxixology Report | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 7 | NTSB Party Form and Guidance | PDF, 14 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Accident Photographs | PDF, 5 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Connections how this case links to the rest of the register
- N909GD: not on the register today · the record of its deregistration
- Britten-Norman BN-2 54 registered today · the model family and its accident history
- Britten-Norman 51 aircraft on the register
- Engine: Lycoming O-540-E4C5 15 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Engine: Lycoming O-540-E4C5 15 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Antonio Rivera Rodriguez Airport · departed from
- Accidents and incidents in Puerto Rico 282 since 1982 · 33 in the last ten years
- Puerto Rico 493 aircraft registered
The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/ERA14LA007.json.
The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
