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Accidents · NTSB ERA09LA081 · Final report

Amateur-built F1 ROCKET accident near Sebastian, Florida, December 7, 2008

On December 7, 2008 at about 9:19 pm local time, a amateur-built F1 ROCKET, registered N757SM, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern downwind) near Sebastian, Florida (Sebastion Municipal Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of the pilot's incorrect positioning of the fuel selector valve.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 7, 2008 · about 9:19 pm local time
Place
Sebastian, Florida · Sebastion Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built F1 ROCKET
Registration
N757SM · no longer on the register · serial 150
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the amateur-built airplane elected to operate the airplane on the accident date with the fuel selector positioned to the right tank, and flew to a nearby airport where he performed an uneventful full-stop taxi-back landing. The pilot initiated takeoff with the fuel selector positioned to the right tank which was nearly empty and contrary to the Before Take Off checklist, and remained in the traffic pattern. While on the downwind leg abeam the approach end of the intended runway with another airplane on the extended downwind leg, the engine experienced a loss of power due to fuel starvation. He regained control of the airplane, which took 15 to 20 seconds, maintained best glide airspeed and then turned towards the runway. Unable to land on the runway, he maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing, but before ground contact he switched the fuel selector to the left tank position. Engine power was not restored and the airplane was substantially damaged during the off-airport forced landing. Postaccident examination revealed, a total of approximately 15 gallons of fuel in the left fuel tank, while the right fuel tank was empty. The fuel tanks were not breached and there was no evidence of fuel leakage at the scene.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel starvation during approach (VFR pattern downwind) defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during approach (VFR pattern downwind)
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Ground collision during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel selector/shutoff valve › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid management

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 425 hours in all; 115 in this make and model; 2 in the last 90 days; 353 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 9, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 135 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, October 27, 2008; 20 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,100 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Mattituck TMX-540 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: X26 Sebastian FL at 9:15 pm
  • Destination: X26 Sebastian FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 04, 4,024 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:53 pm from VRB, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N757SM the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1992-10-21MIA93FA009 · accident near New Port Richey, FL · destroyed · fatal

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.