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Accidents · NTSB DCA22LA005 · Final report

Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR and Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR accident near Chicago, Illinois, October 2, 2021

On October 2, 2021 at about 1:18 am local time, 2 aircraft, Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR (N142SY) and Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR (N730YX), were involved in the same accident near Chicago, Illinois (Chicago O'Hare Intl airport). No one was hurt; 53 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A ground collision by SkyWest flight 5845 that resulted in substantial damage to Republic Airlines flight 3594.
A ground collision by SkyWest flight 5845 that resulted in substantial damage to Republic Airlines flight 3594.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 2, 2021 · about 1:18 am local time · cases in 2021
Place
Chicago, Illinois · Chicago O'Hare Intl · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident · collision on the ground
Injuries
No one was hurt; 53 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR, built 2015 · all ERJ 170-200 LRs on the register
Registration
N142SY · registry record · serial 17000475
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)
Aircraft 2
Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR, built 2015 · all ERJ 170-200 LRs on the register
Registration
N730YX · registry record · serial 17000518
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)

The NTSB's narrative for the Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR final · quoted from the NTSB record

It was the third and last flight of the day for the crew of SkyWest flight 5845. After landing at Chicago O’Hare International Airport (KORD), Chicago, Illinois, they taxied to Gate B21 but had to wait because the gate was occupied. After Gate B21 was cleared, and as they entered to park, their left winglet impacted the right elevator of Republic Airways flight 3594, which had just pushed back from gate B22. Gate B21 was equipped with a self-park (APIS) guidance system that illuminated green, and the SkyWest flight crew said they thought it indicated that Gate B21’s Safety Zone was clear of obstacles. SkyWest Airlines did not use ground crew to ensure obstacle clearance. The flight crew of Republic flight 3594 stated that they had just pushed back from Gate B22. The tug had disconnected, the parking brake was set, and they had started both engines, and were awaiting taxi instructions, when their airplane was impacted by SkyWest flight 5845.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR final · quoted from the NTSB record

It was the third and last flight of the day for the crew of SkyWest flight 5845. After landing at Chicago O’Hare International Airport (KORD), Chicago, Illinois, they taxied to Gate B21 but had to wait because the gate was occupied. After Gate B21 was cleared, and as they entered to park, their left winglet impacted the right elevator of Republic Airways flight 3594, which had just pushed back from gate B22. Gate B21 was equipped with a self-park (APIS) guidance system that illuminated green, and the SkyWest flight crew said they thought it indicated that Gate B21’s Safety Zone was clear of obstacles. SkyWest Airlines did not use ground crew to ensure obstacle clearance. The flight crew of Republic flight 3594 stated that they had just pushed back from Gate B22. The tug had disconnected, the parking brake was set, and they had started both engines, and were awaiting taxi instructions, when their airplane was impacted by SkyWest flight 5845.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Ground collision during taxi defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Flight crew

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot, flight engineer
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 10,209 hours in all; 4,673 in this make and model; 9,101 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 22, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,691 hours in all; 574 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: April 23, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Seats: 88
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Ge CF34-8E5 (turbofan); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Ge CF34-8E5 (turbofan); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Skywest Airlines INC

The flight

  • Departed from: BOI Boise ID
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew4
Passengers49

The factual record for the Embraer S A ERJ 170-200 LR from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Ground collision during taxi defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action selection › Other

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,500 hours in all; 2,500 in this make and model; 227 in the last 90 days; 78 in the last 30 days; 2,000 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,740 hours in all; 194 in this make and model; 194 in the last 90 days; 69 in the last 30 days; 275 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Seats: 88
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Ge CF34-8E5 (turbofan); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Ge CF34-8E5 (turbofan); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Republic Airways INC

The flight

  • Destination: BHM Birmingham AL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on July 20, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/DCA22LA005.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.