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Accidents · NTSB CHI89DEM02 · Final report

Aeronca 15AC accident near Plainwell, Michigan, June 6, 1989

On June 6, 1989 at about 11:30 pm local time, a Aeronca 15AC, registered N1003H, was substantially damaged in an accident near Plainwell, Michigan (Otsego Plainwell airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT'S DECISION TO FLY THE AIRPLANE WHICH HAD NOT BEEN PROPERLY MAINTAINED WHICH RESULTED IN THE FUEL SYSTEM BLOCKAGE.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 6, 1989 · about 11:30 pm local time
Place
Plainwell, Michigan · Otsego Plainwell · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aeronca 15AC · all 15ACs on the register
Registration
N1003H · registry record · serial 15AC-5
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE AIRPLANE WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED WHEN ITS ENGINE LOST POWER IMMEDIATELY AFTER TAKEOFF. THE AIRPLANE STRUCK THE GROUND WITH THE LEFT WING AND CARTWHEELED TO A STOP. THE PILOT REPORTED HE HAD BEEN PREPARING THE AIRPLANE FOR ITS ANNUAL INSPECTION AND DECIDED TO GO FLYING. AFTER FILLING ONE OF THE AIRPLANES PREVIOUSLY EMPTY FUEL TANKS WITH AUTO FUEL, HE RAN THE ENGINE AND DECIDED TO TAKEOFF. THE AIRPLANE DID NOT HAVE A PROPER STC FOR THE AUTO FUEL BEING USED.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 830 hours in all; 500 in this make and model; 830 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (expired)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,528 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 16, 1987; 35 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,050 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental C-145-2 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 27, 2,650 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 25,000 ft; not recorded at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.