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Accidents · NTSB CEN20CA310 · Final report

Champion 7GCBC accident near Angola, Indiana, July 25, 2020

On July 25, 2020, a 1974 Champion 7GCBC, registered N86614, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Angola, Indiana (Tri-State Steuben County airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during a low-level pass, resulting in the airplane exceeding its critical angle of attack that caused an aerodynamic stall and subsequent impact with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's distraction during the low-level pass.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 25, 2020
Place
Angola, Indiana · Tri-State Steuben County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Champion 7GCBC No Series, built 1974 · all 7GCBCs on the register
Registration
N86614 · no longer on the register · serial 644-74
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that while performing a low-level pass parallel to the runway in the airplane, he allowed himself to become distracted. The airplane started drifting to the right and he found himself, "fighting the controls not realizing I cross controlled the control surfaces." The pilot felt a sink develop and applied full power with right rudder, but the right wing "unloaded." The pilot attempted to recover; however, he reported the airplane was too low and slow, an aerodynamic stall occurred, and the airplane impacted a grass field. The airplane, which was not equipped with a stall warning system nor was it required to be, sustained substantial damage to the right wing and the fuselage. The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Miscellaneous/other during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  3. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  4. Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  5. Attempted remediation/recovery during maneuvering (low-alt flying)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded
  • Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Attention › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 93 hours in all; 15 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: June 24, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,022 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 12, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,650 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming Engines O-320-A2B (piston); 2,022 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ANQ Angola IN at 11:45 pm
  • Destination: ANQ Angola IN
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 05, 4,540 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 68°F (20°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.09 inHg
  • Observation at 11:55 pm from KOEB, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on October 9, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.