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Accidents · NTSB CEN19LA263 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near New Carlisle, Ohio, August 11, 2019

On August 11, 2019 at about 11:42 am local time, a 1958 Cessna 172, registered N8928B, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near New Carlisle, Ohio (Andy Barnhart Memorial Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s excessive use of pitch control during rotation, which resulted in the airplane exceeding its critical angle of attack and entering an aerodynamic stall shortly after liftoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 11, 2019 · about 11:42 am local time
Place
New Carlisle, Ohio · Andy Barnhart Memorial Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172, built 1958 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N8928B · no longer on the register · serial 36628
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was conducting a personal flight when during takeoff he was too aggressive as he pulled aft on the control stick to rotate, which resulted in a higher-than-normal pitch attitude after liftoff. About 15 seconds after liftoff, he felt the airplane shudder as it began to descend. He decreased airplane pitch to increase airspeed, but the airplane continued to descend. He made an immediate landing in a plant nursery about 0.5 mile from the departure end of runway. The airplane’s nose landing gear collided with a hoop support in the plant nursery before the airplane impacted terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane. A witness reported seeing the airplane taxi to the approach end of the runway and stop momentarily before it continued the takeoff roll with the flaps retracted. He saw the airplane pitch up very sharply about 330-500 ft from the departure end of the runway. The airplane’s pitch attitude was high enough for him to see the top surface of both wings and the horizontal stabilizers. The airplane climbed about 2-3 airplane lengths in the nose-high pitch attitude before it pitched down to a nose-level attitude. The airplane’s tail yawed briefly left and right before the right wing dropped and the airplane descended behind a tree line. Although the airplane was about 5 lbs over maximum gross weight, it likely still had adequate takeoff performance to achieve a normal takeoff with the runway length available. It is likely the pilot used excessive aft pitch control during rotation, which resulted in the airplane exceeding its critical angle of attack and entering an aerodynamic stall shortly after liftoff.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during takeoff defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during takeoff
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during takeoff

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Incorrect use/operation
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 147 hours in all; 132 in this make and model; 19 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days; 98 as pilot in command; 0 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 6, 2019
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,962 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 24, 2019; 28 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-300-A (piston); 4,962 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 3OH0 New Carlisle OH at 11:42 am
  • Destination: AFJ Washington PA
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 27, 2,000 ft by 30 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.09 inHg
  • Observation at 11:56 am from FFO, 7 miles away

Weather report (METAR): METAR KFFO 111156Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 17/14 A3009 RMK AO2 SLP188 T01720141 10172 20146 52008=

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

10 documents, released by the NTSB on August 26, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.