Cessna Citation 500 accident near Gunnison, Colorado, December 5, 2016
On December 5, 2016 at about 1:53 am local time, a 1975 Cessna Citation 500, registered N332SE, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Gunnison, Colorado (Gunnison-Crested Butte Airport). It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s failure to fly a stabilized approach and his inadequate landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to ensure that the airplane was properly serviced with fuel before departing on the flight.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 12, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- December 5, 2016 · about 1:53 am local time · cases in 2016
- Place
- Gunnison, Colorado · Gunnison-Crested Butte Airport · cases near this airport · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Cessna Citation 500, built 1975
- Registration
- N332SE · no longer on the register · serial 500-0332
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The commercial pilot of the jet reported that he initially requested that 100 lbs of fuel be added to both fuel tanks. During the subsequent preflight inspection, the pilot decided that more fuel was needed, so he requested that the airplane's fuel tanks be topped off with fuel. However, he did not confirm the fuel levels or check the fuel gauges before takeoff. He departed on the flight and did not check the fuel gauges until about 1 hour after takeoff. He stated that, at that time, the fuel gauges were showing about 900-1,000 lbs of fuel per side, and he realized that the fuel tanks had not been topped off as requested. He reduced engine power to conserve fuel and to increase the airplane's flight endurance while he continued to his destination. When the fuel gauges showed about 400-500 lbs of fuel per side, the low fuel lights for both wing fuel tanks illuminated. The pilot reported to air traffic control that the airplane was low on fuel and diverted the flight to the nearest airport. The pilot reported that the airplane was high and fast on the visual approach for landing. He misjudged the height above the ground and later stated that the airplane "landed very hard." The airplane's left main landing gear and nose gear collapsed and the airplane veered off the runway, resulting in substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
- Runway excursion during landing (flare/touchdown)
The NTSB's findings
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
- cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
- factor Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level other cases naming the fuel system
- factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 2,267 hours in all; 142 in this make and model; 22 in the last 90 days; 11 in the last 30 days; 1,703 as pilot in command
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 5,218 hours
- Last inspection: approved inspection programme, August 31, 2016
- Maximum gross weight: 11,850 lb
- Seats: 8
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine 1: P&W JT-15D-1A (turbofan); 5,218 hours total
- Engine 2: P&W JT-15D-1A (turbofan); 5,218 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: SJC San Jose CA at 11:16 pm
- Destination: PUB Pueblo CO
- Flight plan: IFR
- Runway 24, 9,400 ft by 150 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: night
- Wind: from 340° at 4 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: a few clouds at 7,500 ft
- Temperature: 18°F (-8°C), dew point 9°F (-13°C)
- Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
- Observation at 1:56 am from GUC
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Photographs from the investigation 6 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them
Photo 1 – View of the aircraft in the grass off the side of the runway
Photo 2 – View of the aircraft resting on the left wing
Photo 3 – View of the airplane from the left side of the aircraft
Photo 4 – View of the damaged left wing
Photo 5 – View of the damaged left wing and collapsed left main landing gear
Photo 6 – View of cockpit instrument panelThe NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
6 documents, released by the NTSB on April 20, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 13 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Witness Statement | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Flight Track Log Data | PDF, 8 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Flight Track Near Gunnison, Co | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 5 | Email About the Fuel | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 6 | Photo Log | PDF, 6 pages · our copy | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Connections how this case links to the rest of the register
- N332SE: not on the register today · the record of its deregistration
- Cessna 72,684 aircraft on the register
- Engine: P&W JT-15D-1A 3 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Engine: P&W JT-15D-1A 3 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Gunnison-Crested Butte Regional · nearest airport
- Mineta San Jose International · departed from
- Pueblo Memorial · bound for
- Accidents and incidents in Colorado 2,857 since 1982 · 381 in the last ten years
- Colorado 7,455 aircraft registered
The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/CEN17LA047.json.
The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.