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Accidents · NTSB CEN13CA575 · Final report

Robinson Helicopter Company R22 MARINER accident near Lee'S Summit, Missouri, August 18, 2013

On August 18, 2013 at about 7:30 pm local time, a 1994 Robinson Helicopter Company R22 MARINER, registered N8316D, was substantially damaged in an accident near Lee'S Summit, Missouri (Lee'S Summit Municipal airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's improper flare while performing an autorotation and the flight instructor's delayed remedial action to correct the high sink rate, which resulted in a hard landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 18, 2013 · about 7:30 pm local time
Place
Lee'S Summit, Missouri · Lee'S Summit Municipal · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson Helicopter Company R22 MARINER MARINER, built 1994
Registration
N8316D · registry record · serial 2481M
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor was providing primary helicopter instruction to a fixed-wing pilot on how to conduct 180-degree autorotations. The instructor said the pilot entered the flare lower to the ground than usual and began to descend. By the time the instructor noticed the high descent rate, it was too late for him to recover and he was only able to apply full-up collective to cushion the impact. The helicopter landed hard spreading the skids. During the landing and the main rotor blades flexed downward and severed the tailboom.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Autorotation Loss of control in flight defining event
  2. Runway excursion during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 351 hours in all; 347 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: July 15, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 6,100 hours in all; 21 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: November 7, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,369 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming 0-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Marinephoto Helicopter LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: LXT Lee'S Summit MO
  • Destination: LXT Lee'S Summit MO
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 4,016 ft by 75 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N8316D the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2008-05-10DFW08LA140 · accident near Austin, TX · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.