Sacramento International to St. Louis Downtown Airport SMF → CPS
1,467 nautical miles (1,688 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 080°, about 067° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13E). At 120 knots that is 8 h 14 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 58-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:13 pm CDT (23:13 UTC). Right now SMF is VFR, wind from the west-northwest (300°) at 5 knots; CPS is VFR, wind variable at 3 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 200 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 2E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Near the route, 80 nm along the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 150 to 649 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 190 to 699 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 509 to 888 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 639 to 788 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 1058 to 1397 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SMF.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent C172 at 6,700 ft, 8 nm south, 5:54 am PDT (12:54 UTC): remarks: low-level wind shear + 10 knots during the climb. 778 nm along the route, 8 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
APA UUA /OV KAPA/TM 1254/FL067/TP C172/RM LLWS +/- 10 KTS DURC
- Report
- an urgent report filed through APA
- Where
- over KAPA
- Time
- 12:54 UTC
- Height
- at 6,700 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear + 10 knots during the climb
- urgent FA7X at 6,800 ft, 8 nm south, 5:40 am PDT (12:40 UTC): remarks: low-level wind shear a 40-knot loss of airspeed knots during the climb runway 35R. 778 nm along the route, 8 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
APA UUA /OV KAPA/TM 1240/FL068/TP FA7X/RM LLWS -40 KTS DURC RY 35R
- Report
- an urgent report filed through APA
- Where
- over KAPA
- Time
- 12:40 UTC
- Height
- at 6,800 ft
- Aircraft
- FA7X
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear a 40-knot loss of airspeed knots during the climb runway 35R
- urgent TBM7 at 100 ft, 9 nm south, 5:30 am PDT (12:30 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: low-level wind shear a 10-knot loss of airspeed. 778 nm along the route, 9 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
APA UUA /OV APA140001/TM 1230/FL001/TP TBM7/TB LGT CHOP/RM LLWS +-10KTS
- Report
- an urgent report filed through APA
- Where
- 1 nm southeast (140°) of APA
- Time
- 12:30 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- TBM7
- Turbulence
- light chop
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear a 10-knot loss of airspeed
- B738 at 31,000 ft, 43 nm north, 7:20 am PDT (14:20 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: entered by zoa fdcs. 60 nm along the route, 43 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
STS UA /OV SWR320025/TM 1420/FL310/TP B738/TB CONS MOD/RM ENTERED BY ZOA FDCS
- Report
- a routine report filed through STS
- Where
- 25 nm northwest (320°) of SWR
- Time
- 14:20 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate
- Remarks
- entered by zoa fdcs
- BCS3 at 19,000 ft, 10 nm southeast, 6:32 am PDT (13:32 UTC): moderate rime icing, -15 °C. 429 nm along the route, 10 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTA UA /OV DTA038010/TM 1332/FL190/TP BCS3/TA M15/IC MOD RIME 140-190 TOP 200/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTA
- Where
- 10 nm northeast (038°) of DTA
- Time
- 13:32 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Temperature
- −15 °C
- Icing
- moderate rime from 14,000 ft to 19,000 ft top 200/ZLC
- C56X at 20,000 ft, 23 nm north, 7:25 am PDT (14:25 UTC): moderate turbulence above 20,000 ft. 439 nm along the route, 23 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PVU UA /OV FFU205028/TM 1425/FL200/TP C56X/TB MOD 200 /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PVU
- Where
- 28 nm southwest (205°) of FFU
- Time
- 14:25 UTC
- Height
- at 20,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C56X
- Turbulence
- moderate at 20,000 ft zlc
- CRJ7 at 16,000 ft, 17 nm north, 6:13 am PDT (13:13 UTC): moderate rime icing from 15,000 ft to 19,000 ft, -13 °C. 449 nm along the route, 17 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PVU UA /OV FFU165026/TM 1313/FL160/TP CRJ7/SK TOPS 196/TA M13/IC MOD RIME 150-190/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PVU
- Where
- 26 nm south (165°) of FFU
- Time
- 13:13 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- tops 19,600 ft
- Temperature
- −13 °C
- Icing
- moderate rime 150-190/ZLC
- A319 at 19,000 ft, 43 nm north, 6:53 am PDT (13:53 UTC): moderate turbulence, moderate rime icing, -12 °C, wind 234° at 38 knots, remarks: during the descent. 459 nm along the route, 43 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
SLC UA /OV FFU/TM 1353/FL190/TP A319/TA M12/WV 234038/TB MOD TURB/IC MOD RIME/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through SLC
- Where
- over FFU
- Time
- 13:53 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A319
- Temperature
- −12 °C
- Wind
- from 234° at 38 knots
- Turbulence
- moderate turbulence
- Icing
- moderate rime
- Remarks
- during the descent
- PC12 at 17,000 ft, 19 nm north, 5:40 am PDT (12:40 UTC): moderate rime icing, -13 °C. 469 nm along the route, 19 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PVU UA /OV FFU134026/TM 1240/FL170/TP PC12/TA M13 /IC MOD RIME/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PVU
- Where
- 26 nm southeast (134°) of FFU
- Time
- 12:40 UTC
- Height
- at 17,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Temperature
- −13 °C
- Icing
- moderate rime/zlc
- B738 descending, 17 nm south, 5:55 am PDT (12:55 UTC): moderate turbulence from 16,000 ft to 20,000 ft. 758 nm along the route, 17 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV 40SW DEN/TM 1255/FLDURD/TP B738/TB MOD 200-160
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 40SW den
- Time
- 12:55 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- moderate from 20,000 ft to 16,000 ft
- B737 at 21,000 ft, 26 nm north, 7:05 am PDT (14:05 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: mountain wave a 30-knot gain of airspeed from 25,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent. 768 nm along the route, 26 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN310025/TM 1405/FL210/TP B737/TB MOD TURB/RM MTN WAVE +30KTS 250-150 DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 25 nm northwest (310°) of DEN
- Time
- 14:05 UTC
- Height
- at 21,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- moderate turbulence
- Remarks
- mountain wave a 30-knot gain of airspeed from 25,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent
- B738 descending, 39 nm north, 6:01 am PDT (13:01 UTC): moderate turbulence from 11,000 ft to 20,000 ft. 768 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV 40NW DEN/TM 1301/FLDURD/TP B738/TB MOD 200-110
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 40NW den
- Time
- 13:01 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- moderate from 20,000 ft to 11,000 ft
- B737 at 16,000 ft, 41 nm north, 5:23 am PDT (12:23 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: during the descent. 768 nm along the route, 41 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN320040/TM 1223/FL160/TP B737/TB MOD/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 40 nm northwest (320°) of DEN
- Time
- 12:23 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- during the descent
- C172 at 200 ft, 7 nm south, 5:35 am PDT (12:35 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: low-level wind shear a 15-knot loss of airspeed. 778 nm along the route, 7 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
APA UA /OV APA350001/TM 1235/FL002/TP C172/TB MOD TURB/RM LLWS +-15KTS
- Report
- a routine report filed through APA
- Where
- 1 nm north (350°) of APA
- Time
- 12:35 UTC
- Height
- at 200 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Turbulence
- moderate turbulence
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear a 15-knot loss of airspeed
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 12 forecast points nearest it (SAC, RNO, BAM, ELY, SLC, GJT, DEN, GLD, SLN, MKC, COU, STL). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 18 kt | −15 kt | 135 kt | 10 h 52 min | 8:51 pm CDT (01:51 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 230° at 18 kt | −13 kt | 9 °C | 133 kt | 11 h 02 min | 9:01 pm CDT (02:01 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 230° at 20 kt | −15 kt | 6 °C | 135 kt | 10 h 52 min | 8:51 pm CDT (01:51 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 230° at 24 kt | −19 kt | 2 °C | 139 kt | 10 h 33 min | 8:32 pm CDT (01:32 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 240° at 26 kt | −21 kt | -2 °C | 141 kt | 10 h 24 min | 8:23 pm CDT (01:23 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 28 kt | −23 kt | -7 °C | 143 kt | 10 h 16 min | 8:15 pm CDT (01:15 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 30 kt | −24 kt | -11 °C | 144 kt | 10 h 11 min | 8:10 pm CDT (01:10 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 30 kt | −25 kt | -12 °C | 145 kt | 10 h 07 min | 8:06 pm CDT (01:06 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 41 kt | −34 kt | -23 °C | 154 kt | 9 h 32 min | 7:31 pm CDT (00:31 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 58 kt | −53 kt | -31 °C | 173 kt | 8 h 29 min | 6:28 pm CDT (23:28 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 62 kt | −58 kt | -38 °C | 178 kt | 8 h 14 min | 6:13 pm CDT (23:13 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 61 kt | −56 kt | -46 °C | 176 kt | 8 h 20 min | 6:19 pm CDT (23:19 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAC | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | L/V | 320/8 4° | 330/12 -3° | 350/25 -6° | 350/63 -12° | 340/65 -24° | 340/60 -40° | 340/45 -45° | 290/24 -45° |
| RNO | used from 50 nm out; 38 nm from the line | L/V | 280/12 -4° | 260/15 -10° | 340/47 -17° | 340/75 -25° | 330/47 -37° | 280/20 -40° | 240/24 -42° | |
| BAM | used from 200 nm out; 82 nm from the line | 270/8 -4° | 260/21 -11° | 190/44 -21° | 200/54 -28° | 210/38 -31° | 220/38 -35° | 210/35 -41° | ||
| ELY | used from 250 nm out; 43 nm from the line | 210/17 0° | 220/30 -6° | 190/50 -19° | 200/56 -28° | 210/76 -32° | 210/63 -37° | 210/59 -43° | ||
| SLC | used from 399 nm out; 80 nm from the line | 180/7 | 200/22 2° | 200/30 -4° | 210/47 -16° | 200/73 -27° | 210/81 -32° | 210/71 -37° | 210/55 -43° | |
| GJT | used from 499 nm out; 92 nm from the line | 190/30 6° | 200/35 0° | 220/50 -13° | 220/69 -22° | 220/81 -30° | 230/84 -39° | 230/88 -47° | ||
| DEN | used from 699 nm out; 65 nm from the line | 230/7 11° | 230/13 4° | 230/40 -9° | 230/48 -20° | 240/66 -32° | 240/88 -38° | 230/100 -47° | ||
| GLD | used from 848 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 240/22 | 250/24 13° | 250/39 6° | 230/42 -8° | 230/55 -21° | 240/87 -30° | 240/96 -36° | 250/93 -48° | |
| SLN | used from 1048 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 210/26 | 250/36 22° | 240/39 14° | 240/38 7° | 240/42 -9° | 240/49 -20° | 260/75 -27° | 260/76 -36° | 270/71 -48° |
| MKC | used from 1198 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 220/35 | 240/30 21° | 240/27 13° | 240/31 6° | 260/31 -7° | 250/43 -21° | 270/70 -28° | 280/72 -36° | 280/59 -49° |
| COU | used from 1297 nm out; 47 nm from the line | 240/28 | 240/22 17° | 250/18 12° | 260/22 6° | 270/23 -7° | 260/39 -19° | 290/70 -30° | 290/71 -37° | 290/58 -48° |
| STL | used from 1397 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 240/25 | 240/21 15° | 260/21 12° | 270/21 7° | 280/25 -7° | 280/39 -19° | 290/65 -31° | 290/70 -38° | 290/59 -48° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMF Sacramento, CA | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 11,000 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 26 ft | 7:53 am PDT (14:53 UTC) |
| TVL South Lake Tahoe, CA | 80 nm out, 4 nm west of the line | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 6,000 feet, overcast at 7,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 6,000 ft | 6,268 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| GAB Gabbs, NV | 170 nm out, 12 nm south of the line | no report just now | 4,699 ft | ||||
| ELY Ely, NV | 319 nm out, 6 nm south of the line | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 4,500 feet, overcast at 6,500 feet | from the west-southwest (240°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 4,500 ft | 6,259 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| PUC Price, UT | 509 nm out, 2 nm west of the line | VFR | from the east (090°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 5,957 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| EGE Eagle, CO | 689 nm out, 5 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,800 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 10,000 ft | 6,547 ft | 14:56 UTC |
| CFO Denver, CO | 798 nm out, 7 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 15 knots | 10+ mi | none | 5,515 ft | 14:47 UTC |
| CBK Colby, KS | 958 nm out, 9 nm south of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 14 knots, gusting to 20 | 10+ mi | none | 3,188 ft | 14:35 UTC |
| MHK Manhattan, KS | 1158 nm out, 10 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,066 ft | 14:52 UTC |
| MKC Kansas City, MO | 1257 nm out, 1 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 16 knots, gusting to 22 | 10+ mi | none | 756 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| COU Columbia, MO | 1367 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 15 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 889 ft | 14:54 UTC |
| CPS Cahokia/St Louis, IL | destination | VFR | variable at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 412 ft | 9:53 am CDT (14:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 6,547 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At CPS when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:13 pm CDT (23:13 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for CPS
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for SMF, the departure
- From Mon 5:00 am PDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 10:00 pm PDT (05:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/3475 BEALE AFB, CA, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 15 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 1 November · ZOA
- 6/7634 CENTRALIA, MO, Monday, October 12, 2026 UTC 17 nm from the route, 1367 nm along the route · a hazard on the ground (fire-fighting, a chemical spill, rescue work) · today · ZKC
Daylight
Sunset at SMF 6:31 pm PDT (01:31 UTC), at CPS 6:27 pm CDT (23:27 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:53 pm CDT (23:53 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Sacramento International, St. Louis Downtown Airport.
