Portland International Jetport to Detroit Metro Wayne County PWM → DTW
579 nautical miles (667 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 266°, about 281° magnetic at the departure end (variation 15W). At 120 knots that is 4 h 54 min at the quickest height in today's winds (6,500 ft, a 2-knot headwind), arriving about 8:59 am EDT (12:59 UTC). Right now PWM is marginal VFR, wind from the northeast (040°) at 3 knots; DTW is IFR, wind from the west (260°) at 7 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1,307 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the whole route.
- AIRMET ZULU 1C: moderate icing from 12,000 ft to 24,000 ft. Over the first 120 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the first 180 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 40 to 250 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from PWM.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B763 descending, 39 nm south, 2:21 am EDT (06:21 UTC): overcast above 40,000 ft. 50 nm along the route, 39 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
MHT UA /OV KMHT/TM 0621/FLDURD/TP B763/SK OVC004
- Report
- a routine report filed through MHT
- Where
- over KMHT
- Time
- 06:21 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- overcast from 400 ft
- B763 descending, 39 nm south, 1:55 am EDT (05:55 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 50 nm along the route, 39 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
MHT UA /OV RWY 35/TM 0555/FLDURD/TP B763/SK 004-005 FT
- Report
- a routine report filed through MHT
- Where
- runway 35
- Time
- 05:55 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- from 400 ft to 500 ft ft
- A359 at 37,000 ft, 45 nm north, 2:18 am EDT (06:18 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence. 250 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
ART UA /OV ART/TM 0618/FL370/TP A359/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through ART
- Where
- over ART
- Time
- 06:18 UTC
- Height
- at 37,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A359
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- B738 at 1,700 ft, 43 nm southwest, 2:20 am EDT (06:20 UTC): overcast from 1,700 ft to 2,000 ft, remarks: during the descent. At the destination end, 43 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0620/FL017/TP B738/SK OVC017-TOP020/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 06:20 UTC
- Height
- at 1,700 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,700 ft, tops 2,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent
- A333 descending, 0 nm south, 1:44 am EDT (05:44 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the destination end, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV DTW/TM 0544/FLDURD/TP A333/SK TOPS 025
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over DTW
- Time
- 05:44 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- A333
- Sky
- tops 2,500 ft
- B738 at 1,800 ft, 43 nm southwest, 1:18 am EDT (05:18 UTC): overcast from 1,800 ft to 2,700 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 43 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0518/FL018/TP B738/SK OVC018-TOP027/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 05:18 UTC
- Height
- at 1,800 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,800 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 6 forecast points nearest it (PWM, BML, ALB, SYR, BUF, CLE). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 330° at 8 kt | +3 kt | 117 kt | 4 h 57 min | 9:02 am EDT (13:02 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 340° at 12 kt | +2 kt | 9 °C | 118 kt | 4 h 54 min | 8:59 am EDT (12:59 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 330° at 9 kt | +3 kt | 7 °C | 117 kt | 4 h 57 min | 9:02 am EDT (13:02 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 320° at 10 kt | +5 kt | 4 °C | 115 kt | 5 h 02 min | 9:07 am EDT (13:07 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 310° at 12 kt | +8 kt | 1 °C | 112 kt | 5 h 10 min | 9:15 am EDT (13:15 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 300° at 15 kt | +11 kt | -3 °C | 109 kt | 5 h 19 min | 9:24 am EDT (13:24 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 300° at 18 kt | +14 kt | -8 °C | 106 kt | 5 h 28 min | 9:33 am EDT (13:33 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 300° at 21 kt | +17 kt | -11 °C | 103 kt | 5 h 37 min | 9:42 am EDT (13:42 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 280° at 27 kt | +24 kt | -22 °C | 96 kt | 6 h 02 min | 10:07 am EDT (14:07 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 280° at 32 kt | +29 kt | -37 °C | 91 kt | 6 h 22 min | 10:27 am EDT (14:27 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 270° at 43 kt | +41 kt | -43 °C | 79 kt | 7 h 20 min | 11:25 am EDT (15:25 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 270° at 45 kt | +43 kt | -50 °C | 77 kt | 7 h 31 min | 11:36 am EDT (15:36 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PWM | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 180/9 | 280/28 9° | 230/30 6° | 250/22 0° | 240/45 -9° | 230/63 -20° | 230/72 -34° | 240/87 -43° | 240/94 -54° |
| BML | used from 50 nm out; 72 nm from the line | 260/22 | 300/13 8° | 280/13 4° | 260/13 0° | 260/16 -11° | 240/45 -21° | 240/59 -36° | 240/77 -44° | 240/83 -53° |
| ALB | used from 100 nm out; 51 nm from the line | 120/9 | 270/8 10° | L/V 5° | 260/9 1° | 260/34 -10° | 250/42 -22° | 240/57 -35° | 240/70 -42° | 240/65 -50° |
| SYR | used from 200 nm out; 31 nm from the line | 280/13 | 350/18 10° | 340/10 6° | 300/15 1° | 280/17 -12° | 270/16 -23° | 280/25 -38° | 250/40 -42° | 240/53 -50° |
| BUF | used from 300 nm out; 46 nm from the line | 320/10 | 010/16 10° | 360/10 6° | 340/13 2° | 330/22 -11° | 300/25 -23° | 320/31 -38° | 300/29 -44° | 280/36 -50° |
| CLE | used from 449 nm out; 79 nm from the line | 340/7 | 010/16 13° | 350/18 8° | 350/20 3° | 340/31 -10° | 340/46 -21° | 340/54 -37° | 330/62 -44° | 340/65 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PWM Portland, ME | departure | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 300 feet, overcast at 3,400 feet Weather: light rain, mist | from the northeast (040°) at 3 knots | 4 mi | 3,400 ft | 75 ft | 3:51 am EDT (07:51 UTC) |
| LCI Laconia, NH | 50 nm out, 2 nm east of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 800 feet, a broken layer at 1,300 feet, overcast at 3,300 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 545 ft | 07:56 UTC |
| LEB Lebanon, NH | 90 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 100 feet, a broken layer at 9,000 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 9 mi | 9,000 ft | 603 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| RUT Rutland, VT | 120 nm out, 6 nm northeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 100 feet, a broken layer at 2,400 feet Weather: light rain | from the south (180°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 2,400 ft | 787 ft | 07:56 UTC |
| RME Rome, NY | 220 nm out, 4 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,100 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 3,100 ft | 504 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| SYR Syracuse, NY | 260 nm out, 7 nm southeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 600 feet, overcast at 1,800 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,800 ft | 421 ft | 07:54 UTC |
| ROC Rochester, NY | 320 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,900 feet, overcast at 6,000 feet Weather: mist | calm | 6 mi | 3,900 ft | 558 ft | 07:54 UTC |
| BUF Buffalo, NY | 370 nm out, 3 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,200 feet | from the west-southwest (240°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 3,200 ft | 726 ft | 07:54 UTC |
| CYQS St Thomas, | 479 nm out, 12 nm north of the line | no report just now | 776 ft | ||||
| DET Detroit, MI | 559 nm out, 9 nm northwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 624 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| DTW Detroit, MI | destination | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet | from the west (260°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 645 ft | 3:53 am EDT (07:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 787 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At DTW when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 8:59 am EDT (12:59 UTC)
Wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, a broken layer at 25,000 feet marginal VFR
At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility 1 mile, mist, a broken layer at 300 feet low IFR
The whole forecast for DTW
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 3:00 am EDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility 1 mile, mist, a broken layer at 300 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
The forecast for PWM, the departure
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 3 knots, visibility 4 miles, light rain, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 7:00 am EDT (11:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 3 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 10:30 am EDT (14:30 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility 6 miles, mist, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at PWM 6:03 pm EDT (22:03 UTC), at DTW 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:24 pm EDT (23:24 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Portland International Jetport, Detroit Metro Wayne County.
