Missoula Montana Airport to Tweed/New Haven Airport MSO → HVN
1,788 nautical miles (2,057 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 086°, about 073° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13E). At 120 knots that is 10 h 20 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 53-knot tailwind), arriving about 8:30 pm EDT (00:30 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now MSO is VFR, wind from the north (350°) at 3 knots; HVN is VFR, wind from the north (350°) at 9 knots, gusting to 19. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET C20C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 37,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 9:55 am MDT (15:55 UTC). Over the route from 579 to 649 nm out.
as issued
WSUS32 KKCI 121355 MKCC WST 121355 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 20C VALID UNTIL 1555Z SD ND FROM 80W GFK-40WNW FAR-40W ABR-50ENE DPR-30S BIS-80W GFK AREA TS MOV FROM 21040KT. TOPS TO FL370.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the first 320 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 10 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 210 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 40 to 889 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 330 to 639 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 1488 to 1658 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 1568 to 1718 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the last 60 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 20 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MSO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A321 at 35,000 ft, 50 nm north, 5:16 am MDT (11:16 UTC): moderate chop turbulence above 35,000 ft. 1588 nm along the route, 50 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
SYR UA /OV SYR320020/TM 1116/FL350/TP A321/TB OCNL MOD CHOP 350
- Report
- a routine report filed through SYR
- Where
- 20 nm northwest (320°) of SYR
- Time
- 11:16 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop at 35,000 ft
- E75L at 33,000 ft, 40 nm northeast, 7:25 am MDT (13:25 UTC): moderate turbulence. 1618 nm along the route, 40 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
SYR UA /OV SYR140015/TM 1325/FL330/TP E75L/TB CONS MOD 350 CONS LGT 330
- Report
- a routine report filed through SYR
- Where
- 15 nm southeast (140°) of SYR
- Time
- 13:25 UTC
- Height
- at 33,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate at 35,000 ft continuous light at 33,000 ft
- CL30 at 34,000 ft, 29 nm northeast, 7:56 am MDT (13:56 UTC): moderate turbulence. 1668 nm along the route, 29 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
OIC UA /OV N66/TM 1356/FL340/TP CL30/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through OIC
- Where
- over N66
- Time
- 13:56 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CL30
- Turbulence
- moderate
- BE9L at 7,500 ft, 31 nm south, 6:45 am MDT (12:45 UTC): no turbulence, light rime icing, overcast from 7,500 ft to 9,000 ft, -6 °C, remarks: during the climb. 90 nm along the route, 31 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
HLN UA /OV HLN120010/TM 1245/FL075/TP BE9L/SK OVC075-TOPS090/TA M06/TB NEG/IC LGT RIME/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through HLN
- Where
- 10 nm southeast (120°) of HLN
- Time
- 12:45 UTC
- Height
- at 7,500 ft
- Aircraft
- BE9L
- Sky
- overcast from 7,500 ft, tops 9,000 ft
- Temperature
- −6 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B752 at 41,000 ft, 15 nm south, 6:31 am MDT (12:31 UTC): light to moderate turbulence above 41,000 ft. 90 nm along the route, 15 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
HLN UA /OV HLN009010/TM 1231/FL410/TP B752/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD 410/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through HLN
- Where
- 10 nm north (009°) of HLN
- Time
- 12:31 UTC
- Height
- at 41,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B752
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate 410/ZLC
- A319 at 7,500 ft, 26 nm north, 7:41 am MDT (13:41 UTC): overcast from 30,000 ft to 7,500 ft. 110 nm along the route, 26 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GTF UA /OV 180010/TM 1341/FL075/TP A319/SK OVC003-TOPS075
- Report
- a routine report filed through GTF
- Where
- wind from 180° at 10 knots
- Time
- 13:41 UTC
- Height
- at 7,500 ft
- Aircraft
- A319
- Sky
- overcast from 300 ft, tops 7,500 ft
- CRJ7 at 29,500 ft, 5 nm west, 6:45 am MDT (12:45 UTC): light chop turbulence. 439 nm along the route, 5 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
DIK UA /OV DIK270030/TM 1245/FL295/TP CRJ7/SK TOP 295/TB LGT CHOP/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DIK
- Where
- 30 nm west (270°) of DIK
- Time
- 12:45 UTC
- Height
- at 29,500 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- top 29,500 ft
- Turbulence
- light chop/zlc
- C525 at 3,500 ft, 4 nm south, 7:43 am MDT (13:43 UTC): a trace of rime icing, 3 °C, remarks: during the descent. 549 nm along the route, 4 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS/TM 1343/FL035/TP C525/SK BASES 020 TOPS 055/TA 03/IC TR RIME/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over BIS
- Time
- 13:43 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- C525
- Sky
- bases 2,000 ft tops 5,500 ft
- Temperature
- 3 °C
- Icing
- tr rime
- Remarks
- during the descent
- SR22 at 7,000 ft, 34 nm south, 7:37 am MDT (13:37 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 7,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 549 nm along the route, 34 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS170030/TM 1337/FL070/TP SR22/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- 30 nm south (170°) of BIS
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- PA46 at 7,000 ft, 4 nm south, 7:11 am MDT (13:11 UTC): remarks: during the climb. 549 nm along the route, 4 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS/TM 1311/FL070/TP PA46/SK TOPS 062/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over BIS
- Time
- 13:11 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PA46
- Sky
- tops 6,200 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- P46T descending, 4 nm southwest, 6:41 am MDT (12:41 UTC): overcast from 2,000 ft to 5,600 ft. 549 nm along the route, 4 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV KBIS/TM 1241/FLDURD/TP P46T/SK OVC020-TOP056
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over KBIS
- Time
- 12:41 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- P46T
- Sky
- overcast from 2,000 ft, tops 5,600 ft
- PC12 at 3,500 ft, 25 nm north, 7:39 am MDT (13:39 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 3,500 ft, 10 °C. 699 nm along the route, 25 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270005/TM 1339/FL035/TP PC12/SK OVC012-TOP035/TA 10
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 13:39 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 3,500 ft
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- TBM8 at 2,700 ft, 25 nm north, 7:03 am MDT (13:03 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 2,700 ft. 709 nm along the route, 25 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1303/FL027/TP TBM8/SK OVC013-TOP027
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- at 2,700 ft
- Aircraft
- TBM8
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- M600 at 2,800 ft, 25 nm north, 6:36 am MDT (12:36 UTC): overcast up to 2,800 ft. 709 nm along the route, 25 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270002/TM 1236/FL028/TP M600/SK OVCUNKN-TOP028
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 2 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 12:36 UTC
- Height
- at 2,800 ft
- Aircraft
- M600
- Sky
- overcast, tops 2,800 ft
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 16 forecast points nearest it (GPI, GTF, BIL, MLS, DIK, MOT, ABR, AXN, DLH, GRB, TVC, BUF, SYR, AVP, ALB, BDL). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 280° at 7 kt | −7 kt | 127 kt | 14 h 05 min | 12:15 am EDT (04:15 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 280° at 11 kt | −11 kt | -1 °C | 131 kt | 13 h 39 min | 11:49 pm EDT (03:49 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 270° at 14 kt | −14 kt | 9 °C | 134 kt | 13 h 21 min | 11:31 pm EDT (03:31 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 270° at 17 kt | −17 kt | 6 °C | 137 kt | 13 h 03 min | 11:13 pm EDT (03:13 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 270° at 18 kt | −19 kt | 3 °C | 139 kt | 12 h 52 min | 11:02 pm EDT (03:02 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | −21 kt | -1 °C | 141 kt | 12 h 41 min | 10:51 pm EDT (02:51 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 260° at 22 kt | −23 kt | -6 °C | 143 kt | 12 h 30 min | 10:40 pm EDT (02:40 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 260° at 24 kt | −25 kt | -10 °C | 145 kt | 12 h 20 min | 10:30 pm EDT (02:30 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 260° at 25 kt | −25 kt | -11 °C | 145 kt | 12 h 20 min | 10:30 pm EDT (02:30 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 260° at 29 kt | −29 kt | -23 °C | 149 kt | 12 h | 10:10 pm EDT (02:10 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 36 kt | −36 kt | -36 °C | 156 kt | 11 h 28 min | 9:38 pm EDT (01:38 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 260° at 42 kt | −43 kt | -41 °C | 163 kt | 10 h 58 min | 9:08 pm EDT (01:08 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 270° at 49 kt | −53 kt | -47 °C | 173 kt | 10 h 20 min | 8:30 pm EDT (00:30 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPI | used from 0 nm out; 88 nm from the line | L/V -3° | L/V -4° | L/V -6° | 210/19 -17° | 220/26 -32° | 190/23 -40° | 220/25 -39° | 220/34 -42° | |
| GTF | used from 50 nm out; 47 nm from the line | L/V | L/V -4° | 230/12 -3° | 210/12 -17° | 190/23 -29° | 200/48 -39° | 210/69 -39° | 220/66 -42° | |
| BIL | used from 200 nm out; 76 nm from the line | L/V | 250/11 -1° | 240/20 -2° | 230/28 -15° | 220/28 -28° | 220/53 -34° | 220/55 -39° | 220/63 -44° | |
| MLS | used from 250 nm out; 73 nm from the line | 320/9 -2° | 270/14 0° | 260/22 -1° | 220/30 -14° | 210/43 -26° | 230/53 -34° | 230/54 -38° | 230/59 -44° | |
| DIK | used from 399 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 330/11 1° | 230/20 4° | 220/22 0° | 230/29 -12° | 240/27 -25° | 240/40 -34° | 230/49 -37° | 240/55 -44° | |
| MOT | used from 549 nm out; 101 nm from the line | L/V 2° | 220/12 2° | 220/27 0° | 220/36 -12° | 230/33 -24° | 230/39 -34° | 230/50 -39° | 250/63 -46° | |
| ABR | used from 599 nm out; 77 nm from the line | 020/9 | 230/5 12° | 190/14 11° | 200/25 5° | 230/37 -11° | 230/50 -23° | 240/39 -34° | 240/49 -38° | 240/55 -46° |
| AXN | used from 699 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 110/18 | 200/12 17° | 220/22 12° | 230/26 4° | 240/31 -10° | 240/45 -21° | 240/38 -36° | 250/49 -38° | 260/56 -47° |
| DLH | used from 849 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 090/34 | 210/13 14° | 240/14 11° | 250/20 4° | 250/38 -10° | 260/39 -22° | 250/41 -37° | 270/53 -41° | 280/68 -48° |
| GRB | used from 999 nm out; 83 nm from the line | 260/10 | 240/27 16° | 260/31 10° | 270/25 5° | 280/31 -10° | 280/35 -22° | 270/46 -37° | 290/43 -40° | 300/64 -48° |
| TVC | used from 1148 nm out; 20 nm from the line | 260/18 | 250/30 15° | 260/34 8° | 280/29 5° | 280/36 -10° | 280/37 -22° | 270/50 -37° | 290/46 -42° | 300/60 -49° |
| BUF | used from 1348 nm out; 136 nm from the line | 270/25 | 300/28 14° | 300/29 8° | 310/29 2° | 300/30 -9° | 290/33 -21° | 290/44 -37° | 290/56 -47° | 300/62 -51° |
| SYR | used from 1548 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 290/24 | 310/27 13° | 310/34 8° | 320/32 2° | 300/32 -10° | 300/40 -21° | 300/45 -37° | 310/58 -47° | 310/64 -54° |
| AVP | used from 1648 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 330/21 | 340/24 14° | 350/27 9° | 350/25 3° | 330/29 -8° | 310/31 -20° | 330/41 -36° | 330/57 -46° | 320/55 -51° |
| ALB | used from 1698 nm out; 65 nm from the line | 310/19 | 330/25 12° | 330/29 8° | 330/29 3° | 320/34 -10° | 310/42 -21° | 320/43 -37° | 330/55 -47° | 320/52 -54° |
| BDL | used from 1748 nm out; 42 nm from the line | 330/20 | 340/23 12° | 340/25 8° | 340/27 3° | 330/30 -9° | 330/39 -21° | 340/48 -37° | 340/53 -46° | 320/33 -55° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSO Missoula, MT | departure | VFR Sky: overcast at 6,500 feet | from the north (350°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 6,500 ft | 3,205 ft | 7:53 am MDT (13:53 UTC) |
| HLN Helena, MT | 90 nm out, 24 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,000 feet, overcast at 4,300 feet | from the west (270°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 2,000 ft | 3,877 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| LWT Lewistown, MT | 190 nm out, 1 nm south of the line | no report just now | 4,170 ft | ||||
| GDV Glendive, MT | 379 nm out, 7 nm north of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: light rain | from the northeast (040°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 400 ft | 2,458 ft | 13:56 UTC |
| BIS Bismarck, ND | 549 nm out, 4 nm southwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 600 feet, overcast at 1,100 feet Weather: mist | from the north (360°) at 7 knots | 4 mi | 1,100 ft | 1,661 ft | 13:52 UTC |
| SAZ Staples, MN | 789 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,100 feet | from the east-northeast (060°) at 9 knots | 9 mi | 1,100 ft | 1,287 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| PBH Phillips, WI | 979 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | VFR | from the north (360°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,497 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| GOV Grayling, MI | 1228 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 20,000 feet Weather: mist | calm | 6 mi | 20,000 ft | 1,158 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| OSC Oscoda, MI | 1288 nm out, 9 nm north of the line | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 633 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| IAG Niagara Falls, NY | 1498 nm out, 4 nm southwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 800 feet, overcast at 1,400 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 8 knots | 8 mi | 800 ft | 592 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| POU Poughkeepsie, NY | 1738 nm out, 1 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 163 ft | 14:06 UTC |
| HVN New Haven, CT | destination | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,700 feet, a broken layer at 3,400 feet | from the north (350°) at 9 knots, gusting to 19 | 10+ mi | 3,400 ft | 12 ft | 9:53 am EDT (13:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,170 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At HVN when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 8:30 pm EDT (00:30 UTC)
HVN has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
The forecast for MSO, the departure
- From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east at 2 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am MDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm MDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8927 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZSE
- 6/8923 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLC
Daylight
Sunset at MSO 6:53 pm MDT (00:53 UTC), at HVN 6:15 pm EDT (22:15 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:43 pm EDT (22:43 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at HVN is after sunset there (6:15 pm EDT (22:15 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Missoula Montana Airport, Tweed/New Haven Airport.
