Washington Dulles International to Vance Brand Airport IAD → LMO
1,279 nautical miles (1,472 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 282°, about 292° magnetic at the departure end (variation 10W). At 120 knots that is 12 h 32 min at the quickest height in today's winds (8,500 ft, a 18-knot headwind), arriving about 3:12 pm MDT (21:12 UTC). Right now IAD is marginal VFR, wind from the northwest (320°) at 11 knots, gusting to 20; LMO is VFR, wind from the southwest (230°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the first 390 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 10,000 ft. Over the first 70 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 30 to 180 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 630 to 1119 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft up to 18,000 ft. Over the last 80 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 42,000 ft. Over the last 70 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the last 20 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from IAD.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B737 at 18,000 ft, 25 nm north, 3:24 am EDT (07:24 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: FL180-130. At the destination end, 25 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN330050/TM 0724/FL180/TP B737/TB MOD/RM FL180-130
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 50 nm northwest (330°) of DEN
- Time
- 07:24 UTC
- Height
- at 18,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- FL180-130
- B737 at 800 ft, 39 nm east, 3:30 am EDT (07:30 UTC): remarks: bases 800 ft. At the departure end, 39 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWI UA /OV BWI/TM 0730/FL008/TP B737/RM BASES 008
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWI
- Where
- over BWI
- Time
- 07:30 UTC
- Height
- at 800 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- bases 800 ft
- B739 at 35,000 ft, 45 nm north, 3:05 am EDT (07:05 UTC): no turbulence. 500 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
TIP UA /OV RBS010023/TM 0705/FL350/TP B739/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through TIP
- Where
- 23 nm north (010°) of RBS
- Time
- 07:05 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- none
- B737 descending, 23 nm south, 4:10 am EDT (08:10 UTC): light chop turbulence. At the destination end, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0810/FLDURD/TP B737/TB LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 08:10 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- light chop
- B737 descending, 23 nm south, 3:10 am EDT (07:10 UTC): remarks: smooth. At the destination end, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0710/FLDURD/TP B737/RM SMOOTH
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 07:10 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- smooth
- B738 descending, 23 nm south, 2:15 am EDT (06:15 UTC): light chop turbulence. At the destination end, 23 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN/TM 0615/FLDURD/TP B738/TB LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- over DEN
- Time
- 06:15 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- light chop
- A20N at 25,000 ft, 37 nm southwest, 2:19 am EDT (06:19 UTC): light chop turbulence up to 26,000 ft, remarks: during the climb ZDVWC-06. At the destination end, 37 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DEN UA /OV DEN250045/TM 0619/FL250/TP A20N/TB OCNL LGT CHOP BLO 260/RM DURC. ZDVWC-06
- Report
- a routine report filed through DEN
- Where
- 45 nm west (250°) of DEN
- Time
- 06:19 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A20N
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop below 26,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb ZDVWC-06
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 12 forecast points nearest it (EKN, CRW, CMH, CVG, IND, SPI, BRL, DSM, OMA, GRI, GLD, DEN). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 260° at 24 kt | +24 kt | 16 °C | 96 kt | 13 h 19 min | 3:59 pm MDT (21:59 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | +21 kt | 16 °C | 99 kt | 12 h 55 min | 3:35 pm MDT (21:35 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 270° at 17 kt | +18 kt | 11 °C | 102 kt | 12 h 32 min | 3:12 pm MDT (21:12 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 270° at 17 kt | +18 kt | 8 °C | 102 kt | 12 h 32 min | 3:12 pm MDT (21:12 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 270° at 18 kt | +19 kt | 4 °C | 101 kt | 12 h 40 min | 3:20 pm MDT (21:20 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | +22 kt | 0 °C | 98 kt | 13 h 03 min | 3:43 pm MDT (21:43 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 270° at 23 kt | +24 kt | -5 °C | 96 kt | 13 h 19 min | 3:59 pm MDT (21:59 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 270° at 25 kt | +26 kt | -8 °C | 94 kt | 13 h 36 min | 4:16 pm MDT (22:16 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 31 kt | +33 kt | -20 °C | 87 kt | 14 h 42 min | 5:22 pm MDT (23:22 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 280° at 41 kt | +43 kt | -33 °C | 77 kt | 16 h 37 min | 7:17 pm MDT (01:17 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 280° at 54 kt | +56 kt | -39 °C | 64 kt | 19 h 59 min | 10:39 pm MDT (04:39 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 280° at 53 kt | +54 kt | -49 °C | 66 kt | 19 h 23 min | 10:03 pm MDT (04:03 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EKN | used from 0 nm out; 88 nm from the line | 330/20 10° | 350/29 7° | 340/32 2° | 340/44 -8° | 350/50 -21° | 350/63 -35° | 340/69 -40° | 330/42 -50° | |
| CRW | used from 150 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 320/17 | 340/23 12° | 340/32 8° | 340/35 4° | 330/40 -7° | 340/45 -20° | 340/57 -34° | 340/64 -42° | 320/38 -50° |
| CMH | used from 200 nm out; 38 nm from the line | 320/12 | 340/26 15° | 340/22 9° | 320/24 3° | 320/32 -7° | 320/36 -20° | 330/42 -35° | 320/59 -44° | 320/57 -50° |
| CVG | used from 300 nm out; 52 nm from the line | 300/19 | 310/23 15° | 320/20 9° | 310/18 3° | 300/26 -6° | 290/36 -19° | 310/32 -34° | 310/53 -43° | 310/61 -51° |
| IND | used from 350 nm out; 43 nm from the line | 270/22 | 290/19 15° | 270/19 8° | 270/18 4° | 290/28 -7° | 280/35 -20° | 270/37 -34° | 300/51 -42° | 300/61 -51° |
| SPI | used from 500 nm out; 52 nm from the line | 260/28 | 250/22 15° | 250/14 9° | 260/20 6° | 280/27 -7° | 280/34 -19° | 280/48 -32° | 280/59 -41° | 300/60 -49° |
| BRL | used from 600 nm out; 27 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/19 17° | 260/15 11° | 270/16 3° | 290/23 -7° | 260/42 -20° | 270/52 -34° | 280/63 -39° | 290/64 -48° |
| DSM | used from 700 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 250/47 | 260/25 20° | 240/19 11° | 240/31 5° | 250/26 -9° | 260/38 -20° | 260/47 -34° | 270/58 -37° | 270/61 -47° |
| OMA | used from 800 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 230/47 | 240/33 21° | 230/22 13° | 220/27 5° | 240/35 -8° | 250/43 -21° | 260/47 -33° | 260/59 -36° | 270/58 -46° |
| GRI | used from 900 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 230/39 23° | 230/32 15° | 210/29 7° | 230/31 -8° | 230/43 -21° | 250/52 -31° | 260/59 -35° | 260/59 -46° | |
| GLD | used from 1049 nm out; 78 nm from the line | 260/37 | 260/25 14° | 250/27 8° | 230/36 -8° | 230/49 -21° | 250/71 -30° | 260/82 -36° | 250/73 -48° | |
| DEN | used from 1199 nm out; 40 nm from the line | 270/24 11° | 230/13 5° | 230/48 -8° | 230/46 -20° | 230/63 -30° | 240/78 -36° | 240/78 -48° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAD Washington, DC | departure | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 1,500 feet, overcast at 3,000 feet Weather: light rain, mist | from the northwest (320°) at 11 knots, gusting to 20 | 4 mi | 1,500 ft | 312 ft | 3:52 am EDT (07:52 UTC) |
| MGW Morgantown, WV | 120 nm out, 19 nm north of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the northwest (310°) at 3 knots | 2.5 mi | 300 ft | 1,243 ft | 08:07 UTC |
| CKB Clarksburg, WV | 130 nm out, 5 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 700 feet, a broken layer at 1,400 feet, overcast at 1,900 feet Weather: light rain | from the west-northwest (300°) at 5 knots | 9 mi | 1,400 ft | 1,223 ft | 08:09 UTC |
| DAY Dayton, OH | 320 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 5 knots | 8 mi | 400 ft | 1,009 ft | 07:56 UTC |
| CMI Champaign/Urbana, IL | 510 nm out, 12 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 754 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| BMI Bloomington/Normal, IL | 540 nm out, 13 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 871 ft | 07:56 UTC |
| EOK Keokuk, IA | 650 nm out, 4 nm north of the line | reported, no category | from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 671 ft | 08:15 UTC |
| LNK Lincoln, NE | 890 nm out, 21 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 12 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,218 ft | 07:54 UTC |
| HDE Holdrege, NE | 1009 nm out, 3 nm west of the line | VFR | from the south (170°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 2,313 ft | 08:15 UTC |
| CSB Cambridge, NE | 1049 nm out, 8 nm south of the line | VFR | variable at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 2,414 ft | 08:15 UTC |
| DEN Denver, CO | 1259 nm out, 20 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 20 knots | 10+ mi | none | 5,433 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| LMO Longmont, CO | destination | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 5 knots | 7 mi | none | 5,055 ft | 2:15 am MDT (08:15 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 5,433 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At LMO when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 3:12 pm MDT (21:12 UTC)
LMO has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
The forecast for IAD, the departure
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 12 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 600 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,000 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, overcast at 3,500 feet
- From Mon 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA 8 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · ZDC
- 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 4 nm from the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · today · ZDC
- 6/8911 DENVER, CO, Monday, October 12, 2026 UTC 12 nm from the route, at the destination end · a hazard on the ground (fire-fighting, a chemical spill, rescue work) · today · ZDV
Daylight
Sunset at IAD 6:36 pm EDT (22:36 UTC), at LMO 6:24 pm MDT (00:24 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:51 pm MDT (00:51 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Washington Dulles International, Vance Brand Airport.
