Green Bay/Austin Straubel International to Raleigh-Durham International GRB → RDU
670 nautical miles (771 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 137°, about 139° magnetic at the departure end (variation 2W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 56 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 50-knot tailwind), arriving about 11:21 am EDT (15:21 UTC). Right now GRB is VFR, wind calm; RDU is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 197 to 562 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 444 to 562 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the route from 503 to 601 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 572 to 651 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from GRB.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A321 at 32,000 ft, 17 nm northeast, 4:48 am CDT (09:48 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 463 nm along the route, 17 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV HVQ045040/TM 0948/FL320/TP A321/TB OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- 40 nm northeast (045°) of HVQ
- Time
- 09:48 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop
- E75L at 30,000 ft, 10 nm east, 5:51 am CDT (10:51 UTC): moderate turbulence above 30,000 ft. At the destination end, 10 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
RDU UA /OV RDU360020/TM 1051/FLF300/TP E75L/TB MOD 300
- Report
- a routine report filed through RDU
- Where
- 20 nm north (360°) of RDU
- Time
- 10:51 UTC
- Height
- at F300
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Turbulence
- moderate at 30,000 ft
- A321 at 34,000 ft, 44 nm southwest, 6:20 am CDT (11:20 UTC): no turbulence. 246 nm along the route, 44 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA/TM 1120/FL340/TP A321/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- over FWA
- Time
- 11:20 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- none
- CRJ2 at 5,500 ft, 44 nm southwest, 4:45 am CDT (09:45 UTC): mist. 246 nm along the route, 44 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA/TM 0945/FL055/TP CRJ2/WX MIST
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- over FWA
- Time
- 09:45 UTC
- Height
- at 5,500 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ2
- Weather
- shallow st
- F2TH at 40,000 ft, 48 nm southwest, 6:06 am CDT (11:06 UTC): no turbulence. 256 nm along the route, 48 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA170012/TM 1106/FL400/TP F2TH/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- 12 nm south (170°) of FWA
- Time
- 11:06 UTC
- Height
- at 40,000 ft
- Aircraft
- F2TH
- Turbulence
- none
- MD83 at 2,500 ft, 28 nm northeast, 5:43 am CDT (10:43 UTC): clear from 2,500 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: base 1,000 ft tops 2,500 ft clear above. 256 nm along the route, 28 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV TOL/TM 1043/FL025/TP MD83/RM BASE 010 TOPS 025 CLEAR ABOVE
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over TOL
- Time
- 10:43 UTC
- Height
- at 2,500 ft
- Aircraft
- MD83
- Remarks
- base 1,000 ft tops 2,500 ft clear above
- CL35 climbing, 7 nm southwest, 6:00 am CDT (11:00 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 345 nm along the route, 7 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
OSU UA /OV OSU270003/TM 1100/FLDURC/TP CL35/SK B016
- Report
- a routine report filed through OSU
- Where
- 3 nm west (270°) of OSU
- Time
- 11:00 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- CL35
- Sky
- B016
- E170 at 6,000 ft, 1 nm south, 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC): remarks: during the climb. 355 nm along the route, 1 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV CMH/TM 1000/FL060/TP E170/SK B008-TOP031/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over CMH
- Time
- 10:00 UTC
- Height
- at 6,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- B008-TOP031
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B737 at 39,000 ft, 16 nm northeast, 3:40 am CDT (08:40 UTC): light chop turbulence. 355 nm along the route, 16 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV APE/TM 0840/FL390/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP 390 NEG 350-330
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over APE
- Time
- 08:40 UTC
- Height
- at 39,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop at 39,000 ft no from 35,000 ft to 33,000 ft
- E75L at 21,000 ft, 33 nm northeast, 5:23 am CDT (10:23 UTC): clear from 21,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 384 nm along the route, 33 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ZZV UA /OV ZZV/TM 1023/FL210/TP E75L/SK SKC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ZZV
- Where
- over ZZV
- Time
- 10:23 UTC
- Height
- at 21,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- clear
- SR22 , 27 nm northeast, 5:30 am CDT (10:30 UTC): no icing. 424 nm along the route, 27 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PKB UA /OV PKB/TM 1030/FL000/TP SR22/SK TOP 045 BASE 004/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PKB
- Where
- over PKB
- Time
- 10:30 UTC
- Height
- at 0 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- top 4,500 ft base 400 ft
- Icing
- none
- B350 climbing, 15 nm southwest, 6:12 am CDT (11:12 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 473 nm along the route, 15 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1112/FLDURC/TP B350/SK TOP050
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 11:12 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B350
- Sky
- TOP050
- BE20 climbing, 15 nm southwest, 6:11 am CDT (11:11 UTC): overcast above 1,300 ft. 473 nm along the route, 15 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1111/FLDURC/TP BE20/SK OVC013-TOPUNKN
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 11:11 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- BE20
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops unknown
- CRJ9 climbing, 15 nm southwest, 5:15 am CDT (10:15 UTC): a broken layer above 1,300 ft. 473 nm along the route, 15 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1015/FLDURC/TP CRJ9/SK BKN013-TOPUNKN
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 10:15 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- a broken layer from 1,300 ft, tops unknown
2 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (GRB, MKG, FWA, CMH, CRW, ROA, RDU). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 290° at 21 kt | −19 kt | 139 kt | 4 h 49 min | 12:14 pm EDT (16:14 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 310° at 19 kt | −19 kt | 139 kt | 4 h 49 min | 12:14 pm EDT (16:14 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 320° at 18 kt | −18 kt | 12 °C | 138 kt | 4 h 51 min | 12:16 pm EDT (16:16 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 320° at 17 kt | −18 kt | 8 °C | 138 kt | 4 h 51 min | 12:16 pm EDT (16:16 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 310° at 20 kt | −20 kt | 5 °C | 140 kt | 4 h 47 min | 12:12 pm EDT (16:12 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 310° at 23 kt | −23 kt | 1 °C | 143 kt | 4 h 41 min | 12:06 pm EDT (16:06 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 310° at 27 kt | −27 kt | -3 °C | 147 kt | 4 h 33 min | 11:58 am EDT (15:58 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 310° at 30 kt | −31 kt | -7 °C | 151 kt | 4 h 26 min | 11:51 am EDT (15:51 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 310° at 31 kt | −32 kt | -8 °C | 152 kt | 4 h 24 min | 11:49 am EDT (15:49 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 310° at 34 kt | −34 kt | -20 °C | 154 kt | 4 h 21 min | 11:46 am EDT (15:46 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 320° at 39 kt | −40 kt | -35 °C | 160 kt | 4 h 11 min | 11:36 am EDT (15:36 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 320° at 46 kt | −46 kt | -43 °C | 166 kt | 4 h 02 min | 11:27 am EDT (15:27 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 300° at 52 kt | −50 kt | -50 °C | 170 kt | 3 h 56 min | 11:21 am EDT (15:21 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GRB | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/22 17° | 240/18 8° | 280/21 6° | 280/34 -11° | 280/35 -21° | 280/39 -37° | 270/52 -45° | 290/60 -49° |
| MKG | used from 49 nm out; 41 nm from the line | 260/28 | 260/18 15° | 250/16 9° | 260/22 4° | 280/31 -9° | 270/35 -21° | 270/44 -35° | 270/42 -45° | 290/61 -51° |
| FWA | used from 197 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 270/20 | 300/16 15° | 290/14 10° | 280/17 3° | 290/25 -7° | 280/30 -19° | 280/34 -35° | 290/48 -44° | 300/64 -52° |
| CMH | used from 296 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 320/12 | 340/26 15° | 340/22 9° | 320/24 3° | 320/32 -7° | 320/36 -20° | 330/42 -35° | 320/59 -44° | 320/57 -50° |
| CRW | used from 394 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 320/17 | 340/23 12° | 340/32 8° | 340/35 4° | 330/40 -7° | 340/45 -20° | 340/57 -34° | 340/64 -42° | 320/38 -50° |
| ROA | used from 493 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 310/32 | 340/32 14° | 350/25 9° | 340/24 3° | 340/42 -8° | 340/52 -20° | 350/62 -34° | 350/64 -39° | 310/44 -48° |
| RDU | used from 641 nm out; 15 nm from the line | 330/30 | 340/24 12° | 330/26 7° | 320/30 3° | 330/39 -8° | 310/30 -20° | 300/33 -33° | 310/34 -39° | 310/41 -47° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GRB Green Bay, WI | departure | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 695 ft | 5:53 am CDT (10:53 UTC) |
| MTW Manitowoc, WI | 30 nm out, 1 nm northwest of the line | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 650 ft | 10:56 UTC |
| MKG Muskegon, MI | 118 nm out, 9 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 25,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 628 ft | 10:55 UTC |
| AZO Kalamazoo, MI | 177 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Weather: mist | from the south (170°) at 5 knots | 5 mi | none | 873 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| OEB Coldwater, MI | 207 nm out, 3 nm northwest of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots | 9 mi | none | 958 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| OWX Ottawa, OH | 276 nm out, 0 nm northeast of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 100 feet Weather: fog | from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots | 0.25 mi | 100 ft | 763 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| CMH Columbus, OH | 355 nm out, 1 nm south of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet, overcast at 1,200 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 815 ft | 10:51 UTC |
| UNI Athens/Albany, OH | 414 nm out, 7 nm west of the line | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,800 feet Weather: mist | from the northwest (310°) at 7 knots | 6 mi | 1,800 ft | 765 ft | 07:55 UTC |
| LWB Lewisburg, WV | 532 nm out, 11 nm northeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,900 feet | from the west (280°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 1,900 ft | 2,301 ft | 05:55 UTC |
| ROA Roanoke, VA | 562 nm out, 8 nm east of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,700 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 11 knots, gusting to 18 | 10+ mi | 3,700 ft | 1,175 ft | 10:54 UTC |
| DAN Danville, VA | 621 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | VFR | from the west-southwest (250°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 571 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| RDU Raleigh/Durham, NC | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 7,000 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 435 ft | 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,301 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At RDU when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 11:21 am EDT (15:21 UTC)
Wind from the northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, a broken layer at 4,500 feet VFR
At times between Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC) and 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, a broken layer at 3,000 feet marginal VFR
The whole forecast for RDU
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet and more above
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, a broken layer at 4,500 feet
- At times between Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC) and 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, a broken layer at 3,000 feet
- From Mon 5:30 pm EDT (21:30 UTC): wind from the northwest at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for GRB, the departure
- From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 5:00 pm CDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the south at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet, scattered clouds at 15,000 feet
- 30% chance between Mon 6:00 pm CDT (23:00 UTC) and 10:00 pm CDT (03:00 UTC): light rain showers, a broken layer at 6,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm CDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at GRB 6:13 pm CDT (23:13 UTC), at RDU 6:43 pm EDT (22:43 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:09 pm EDT (23:09 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Green Bay/Austin Straubel International, Raleigh-Durham International.
