Grand Forks International to Miami International GFK → MIA
1,550 nautical miles (1,784 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 143°, about 137° magnetic at the departure end (variation 6E). At 120 knots that is 10 h 12 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 32-knot tailwind), arriving about 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now GFK is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (030°) at 11 knots; MIA is VFR, wind from the north (350°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 229 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 22,000 ft. Over the first 70 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 30,000 ft to 41,000 ft. Over the route from 1222 to 1401 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from GFK.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B738 at 19,000 ft, 10 nm northeast, 8:48 am CDT (13:48 UTC): moderate turbulence. 1351 nm along the route, 10 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MCO UA /OV LEE/TM 1348/FL190/TP B738/TB MODERATE
- Report
- a routine report filed through MCO
- Where
- over LEE
- Time
- 13:48 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- moderate
- PA44 descending, 1 nm south, 10:23 am CDT (15:23 UTC): no icing, overcast from 1,000 ft to 3,900 ft, remarks: during the descent rnav 35L visibility reported 1/2SM. At the departure end, 1 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK175001/TM 1523/FLUNKN/TP PA44/SK OVC010-TOP039/WX FV00SM/IC NEG/RM DURD RNAV 35L VIS REPORTED 1/2SM
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm south (175°) of KGFK
- Time
- 15:23 UTC
- Height
- height not given
- Aircraft
- PA44
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft, tops 3,900 ft
- Weather
- flight visibility 0 miles
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the descent rnav 35L visibility reported 1/2SM
- PC12 at 1,300 ft, 1 nm north, 9:55 am CDT (14:55 UTC): overcast above 1,200 ft, remarks: ceiling indefinite between from 1,100 ft to 1,200 ft. At the departure end, 1 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK360001/TM 1455/FL013/TP PC12/SK OVC012-TOPUNKN/RM CEILING INDEFINITE BTWN 011-012
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm north (360°) of KGFK
- Time
- 14:55 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- ceiling indefinite between from 1,100 ft to 1,200 ft
- PA44 climbing, 1 nm north, 9:07 am CDT (14:07 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the departure end, 1 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK360001/TM 1407/FLUNKN/TP PA44/SK OVC011-TOPUNKN/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm north (360°) of KGFK
- Time
- 14:07 UTC
- Height
- height not given
- Aircraft
- PA44
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- during the climb
- P28A at 5,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 8:27 am CDT (13:27 UTC): no icing, overcast above 1,000 ft, 5 °C, remarks: during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM. At the departure end, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV GFK030003/TM 1327/FL050/TP P28A/SK OVC010/WX FV00SM/TA 05/IC NEG/RM DURC INDEFINITE CEILING VIS 1/2SM
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 3 nm northeast (030°) of GFK
- Time
- 13:27 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- Weather
- flight visibility 0 miles
- Temperature
- 5 °C
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM
- PRM1 at 5,000 ft, 5 nm east, 8:10 am CDT (13:10 UTC): no icing, overcast from 1,200 ft to 5,000 ft, 9 °C. At the departure end, 5 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK090005/TM 1310/FL050/TP PRM1/SK OVC012-TOP050/TA 09/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 5 nm east (090°) of KGFK
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PRM1
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 5,000 ft
- Temperature
- 9 °C
- Icing
- none
- C25A at 2,700 ft, 25 nm southwest, 10:33 am CDT (15:33 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 2,700 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 36. At the departure end, 25 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1533/FL027/TP C25A/SK OVC012-TOP027/RM DURD RWY 36
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 15:33 UTC
- Height
- at 2,700 ft
- Aircraft
- C25A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 36
- CRJ9 at 900 ft, 25 nm southwest, 9:57 am CDT (14:57 UTC): overcast above 1,200 ft, 8 °C, remarks: during the descent the ILS approach to runway 36. At the departure end, 25 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1457/FL009/TP CRJ9/SK OVC012/TA 08/RM DURD ILS36
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 14:57 UTC
- Height
- at 900 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft
- Temperature
- 8 °C
- Remarks
- during the descent the ILS approach to runway 36
- PC12 at 3,500 ft, 29 nm southwest, 8:39 am CDT (13:39 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 3,500 ft, 10 °C. At the departure end, 29 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270005/TM 1339/FL035/TP PC12/SK OVC012-TOP035/TA 10
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 13:39 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 3,500 ft
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- TBM8 at 2,700 ft, 25 nm southwest, 8:03 am CDT (13:03 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 2,700 ft. At the departure end, 25 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1303/FL027/TP TBM8/SK OVC013-TOP027
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- at 2,700 ft
- Aircraft
- TBM8
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- K100 at 2,800 ft, 5 nm north, 8:07 am CDT (13:07 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, 10 °C. 89 nm along the route, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTL UA /OV DTL/TM 1307/FL028/TP K100/SK BASE028/TA 10/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTL
- Where
- over DTL
- Time
- 13:07 UTC
- Height
- at 2,800 ft
- Aircraft
- K100
- Sky
- BASE028
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- SR22 at 4,000 ft, 20 nm northeast, 7:46 am CDT (12:46 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 4,000 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: clear and A million. 189 nm along the route, 20 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
STC UA /OV KSTC/TM 1246/FL040/TP SR22/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG/RM CLEAR AND A MILLION
- Report
- a routine report filed through STC
- Where
- over KSTC
- Time
- 12:46 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- clear and A million
- P46T at 31,000 ft, 26 nm southwest, 8:37 am CDT (13:37 UTC): light chop turbulence. 378 nm along the route, 26 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ALO UA /OV ALO270005/TM 1337/FL310/TP P46T/TB INTMT LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through ALO
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of ALO
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P46T
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop
- A320 at 28,000 ft, 31 nm northeast, 7:48 am CDT (12:48 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 28,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 755 nm along the route, 31 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
EVV UA /OV OWB/TM 1248/FL280/TP A320/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through EVV
- Where
- over OWB
- Time
- 12:48 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 17 forecast points nearest it (GFK, AXN, MSP, MCW, DBQ, BRL, SPI, EVV, BNA, HSV, ATL, CSG, TLH, JAX, PIE, MLB, MIA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 280° at 7 kt | −5 kt | 125 kt | 12 h 24 min | 12:03 am EDT (04:03 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 260° at 9 kt | −4 kt | 124 kt | 12 h 30 min | 12:09 am EDT (04:09 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 260° at 13 kt | −6 kt | 14 °C | 126 kt | 12 h 18 min | 11:57 pm EDT (03:57 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 270° at 17 kt | −8 kt | 11 °C | 128 kt | 12 h 07 min | 11:46 pm EDT (03:46 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | −10 kt | 7 °C | 130 kt | 11 h 55 min | 11:34 pm EDT (03:34 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | −11 kt | 3 °C | 131 kt | 11 h 50 min | 11:29 pm EDT (03:29 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | −11 kt | -2 °C | 131 kt | 11 h 50 min | 11:29 pm EDT (03:29 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 270° at 20 kt | −11 kt | -6 °C | 131 kt | 11 h 50 min | 11:29 pm EDT (03:29 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 270° at 20 kt | −11 kt | -7 °C | 131 kt | 11 h 50 min | 11:29 pm EDT (03:29 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 25 kt | −15 kt | -19 °C | 135 kt | 11 h 29 min | 11:08 pm EDT (03:08 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 290° at 31 kt | −24 kt | -33 °C | 144 kt | 10 h 46 min | 10:25 pm EDT (02:25 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 290° at 38 kt | −31 kt | -39 °C | 151 kt | 10 h 16 min | 9:55 pm EDT (01:55 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 290° at 39 kt | −32 kt | -49 °C | 152 kt | 10 h 12 min | 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 100/10 | 150/9 10° | 200/19 7° | 230/27 1° | 240/51 -11° | 230/43 -23° | 230/40 -36° | 240/56 -40° | 260/67 -47° |
| AXN | used from 50 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 110/18 | 200/12 17° | 220/22 12° | 230/26 4° | 240/31 -10° | 240/45 -21° | 240/38 -36° | 250/49 -38° | 260/56 -47° |
| MSP | used from 199 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 140/8 | 210/22 19° | 230/31 13° | 240/31 5° | 240/29 -9° | 250/34 -21° | 250/38 -36° | 260/46 -38° | 270/55 -47° |
| MCW | used from 298 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 220/19 | 210/29 20° | 230/35 13° | 250/35 5° | 250/33 -9° | 260/44 -21° | 260/46 -33° | 270/58 -37° | 270/59 -46° |
| DBQ | used from 397 nm out; 37 nm from the line | 250/26 | 240/32 19° | 250/35 11° | 260/37 5° | 270/35 -9° | 270/40 -21° | 270/43 -35° | 280/49 -37° | 280/58 -46° |
| BRL | used from 447 nm out; 43 nm from the line | 240/28 | 240/25 18° | 250/26 12° | 260/29 5° | 260/24 -8° | 270/36 -20° | 280/57 -33° | 290/65 -37° | 290/54 -46° |
| SPI | used from 547 nm out; 14 nm from the line | 230/24 | 240/21 15° | 260/11 12° | 280/19 6° | 270/23 -8° | 280/34 -20° | 290/55 -33° | 290/62 -37° | 290/55 -47° |
| EVV | used from 646 nm out; 63 nm from the line | 270/15 | 250/15 14° | 260/24 11° | 270/28 6° | 280/30 -7° | 280/34 -18° | 290/48 -33° | 290/59 -38° | 300/56 -48° |
| BNA | used from 795 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 270/14 | 270/10 14° | 280/19 11° | 280/26 6° | 280/25 -6° | 280/31 -18° | 300/44 -32° | 300/53 -40° | 310/51 -49° |
| HSV | used from 894 nm out; 46 nm from the line | 290/11 | 300/10 15° | 300/17 12° | 290/20 6° | 290/18 -5° | 290/25 -17° | 310/38 -31° | 320/47 -40° | 330/43 -50° |
| ATL | used from 994 nm out; 30 nm from the line | 340/24 | 350/18 17° | 330/15 11° | 320/20 6° | 310/16 -4° | 300/18 -18° | 320/28 -32° | 330/43 -40° | 340/35 -51° |
| CSG | used from 1043 nm out; 31 nm from the line | 340/20 | 340/15 17° | 330/19 11° | 320/19 5° | 330/11 -4° | 300/14 -17° | 330/28 -31° | 340/42 -40° | 350/33 -51° |
| TLH | used from 1143 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 360/24 | 350/19 18° | 340/18 11° | 320/14 6° | 360/12 -5° | 350/21 -17° | 350/29 -32° | 360/34 -41° | 340/33 -53° |
| JAX | used from 1242 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 320/17 | 330/21 17° | 320/21 14° | 310/23 8° | 340/19 -6° | 360/26 -19° | 010/44 -30° | 360/35 -41° | 330/22 -50° |
| PIE | used from 1341 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 360/14 | 010/20 18° | 320/11 13° | 290/16 8° | 340/11 -6° | 350/21 -17° | 360/39 -32° | 010/39 -42° | 350/17 -50° |
| MLB | used from 1391 nm out; 45 nm from the line | 320/12 | 300/13 18° | 280/13 15° | 280/15 9° | 270/16 -7° | 270/13 -18° | 240/24 -33° | 240/23 -41° | 270/21 -50° |
| MIA | used from 1490 nm out; 35 nm from the line | L/V | L/V 17° | L/V 13° | L/V 8° | 250/6 -6° | 260/10 -18° | 240/23 -32° | 240/29 -41° | 240/29 -52° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK Grand Forks, ND | departure | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (030°) at 11 knots | 2 mi | 400 ft | 845 ft | 10:33 am CDT (15:33 UTC) |
| DTL Detroit Lakes, MN | 89 nm out, 4 nm north of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the east (080°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 1,395 ft | 15:35 UTC |
| FCM Minneapolis, MN | 238 nm out, 17 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southeast (150°) at 3 knots | 9 mi | none | 906 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| CID Cedar Rapids, IA | 427 nm out, 18 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 10,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 869 ft | 14:52 UTC |
| SPI Springfield, IL | 586 nm out, 6 nm west of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 9 knots, gusting to 16 | 10+ mi | none | 597 ft | 14:52 UTC |
| EVV Evansville, IN | 725 nm out, 25 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 3,000 feet | from the south-southwest (210°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 421 ft | 14:54 UTC |
| BNA Nashville, TN | 845 nm out, 5 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 25,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | none | 599 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| CCO Atlanta, GA | 1043 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line | VFR | from the north-northwest (330°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 970 ft | 15:15 UTC |
| VLD Valdosta, GA | 1212 nm out, 3 nm west of the line, tower | VFR | from the north (350°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 203 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| OCF Ocala, FL | 1322 nm out, 1 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the north (360°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | none | 90 ft | 14:51 UTC |
| BOW Bartow, FL | 1401 nm out, 13 nm west of the line, tower | VFR | from the north (350°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 124 ft | 15:15 UTC |
| MIA Miami, FL | destination | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,200 feet, a broken layer at 3,400 feet | from the north (350°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 3,400 ft | 9 ft | 10:53 am EDT (14:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,395 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At MIA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC)
Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet VFR
The whole forecast for MIA
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet
- From Tue 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet
The forecast for GFK, the departure
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 600 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4348 GRAND FORKS AFB, ND, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 13 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 1 November · ZMP
- 6/0708 Goodlettsville, TN, Saturday, August 1, 2026 through Sunday, August 1, 2027 UTC 8 nm from the route, 835 nm along the route · security · until 1 August · ZME
- 6/8928 Atlanta, GA, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local 21 nm from the route, 1033 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZTL
- 6/6783 Perry, GA, Friday, October 9, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 UTC 21 nm from the route, 1113 nm along the route · drones kept away from a public gathering · until 19 October · ZTL
- 4/3634 DISNEY WORLD THEME PARK, ORLANDO, FL 7 nm from the route, 1381 nm along the route · security · ZJX
Daylight
Sunset at GFK 6:46 pm CDT (23:46 UTC), at MIA 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:19 pm EDT (23:19 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at MIA is after sunset there (6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Grand Forks International, Miami International.
