Florence Regional to Willow Run Airport FLO → YIP
516 nautical miles (594 statute miles) north on a straight line, true course 341°, about 350° magnetic at the departure end (variation 9W). At 120 knots that is 5 h 10 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 20-knot headwind), arriving about 1:19 pm EDT (17:19 UTC). Right now FLO is VFR, wind from the west (260°) at 4 knots; YIP is low IFR, wind from the south-southwest (210°) at 11 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 30,000 ft to 41,000 ft. Over the first 50 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 60 to 149 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the route from 119 to 218 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 29,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the route from 129 to 188 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 149 to 298 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 347 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from FLO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A321 at 32,000 ft, 27 nm east, 5:48 am EDT (09:48 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 288 nm along the route, 27 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV HVQ045040/TM 0948/FL320/TP A321/TB OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- 40 nm northeast (045°) of HVQ
- Time
- 09:48 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop
- BCS3 at 35,000 ft, 13 nm west, 6:57 am EDT (10:57 UTC): remarks: mountain wave + 10 knots ztlfd 28. 109 nm along the route, 13 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
ATL UA /OV BZM100026/TM 1057/FL350/TP BCS3/RM MOUNTAIN WAVE +/- 10KTS ZTLFD 28
- Report
- a routine report filed through ATL
- Where
- 26 nm east (100°) of BZM
- Time
- 10:57 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Remarks
- mountain wave + 10 knots ztlfd 28
- A321 at 30,000 ft, 39 nm west, 7:55 am EDT (11:55 UTC): light turbulence, remarks: ztlfd 43. 129 nm along the route, 39 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
ATL UA /OV BZM330010/TM 1155/FL300/TP A321/TB LGT/RM ZTLFD 43
- Report
- a routine report filed through ATL
- Where
- 10 nm northwest (330°) of BZM
- Time
- 11:55 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- light
- Remarks
- ztlfd 43
- E75L descending, 47 nm east, 7:09 am EDT (11:09 UTC): a broken layer above 3,700 ft. 188 nm along the route, 47 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
ROA UA /OV ROA/TM 1109/FLDURD/TP E75L/SK BKN037 050
- Report
- a routine report filed through ROA
- Where
- over ROA
- Time
- 11:09 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- BKN037 at 5,000 ft
- B38M at 38,000 ft, 25 nm east, 7:57 am EDT (11:57 UTC): light chop turbulence. 258 nm along the route, 25 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV HVQ090035/TM 1157/FL380/TP B38M/TB INTMT LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- 35 nm east (090°) of HVQ
- Time
- 11:57 UTC
- Height
- at 38,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop
- C25A at 36,000 ft, 35 nm east, 7:54 am EDT (11:54 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence. 258 nm along the route, 35 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV HVQ088045/TM 1154/FL360/TP C25A/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- 45 nm east (088°) of HVQ
- Time
- 11:54 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C25A
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- SR20 climbing, 0 nm south, 8:05 am EDT (12:05 UTC): a broken layer from 1,200 ft to 4,600 ft. 268 nm along the route, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1205/FLDURC/TP SR20/SK BKN012-TOP046
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 12:05 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- SR20
- Sky
- a broken layer from 1,200 ft, tops 4,600 ft
- B350 climbing, 0 nm south, 7:12 am EDT (11:12 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 268 nm along the route, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1112/FLDURC/TP B350/SK TOP050
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 11:12 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B350
- Sky
- TOP050
- BE20 climbing, 0 nm south, 7:11 am EDT (11:11 UTC): overcast above 1,300 ft. 268 nm along the route, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1111/FLDURC/TP BE20/SK OVC013-TOPUNKN
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 11:11 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- BE20
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops unknown
- CRJ9 climbing, 0 nm south, 6:15 am EDT (10:15 UTC): a broken layer above 1,300 ft. 268 nm along the route, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 1015/FLDURC/TP CRJ9/SK BKN013-TOPUNKN
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 10:15 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- a broken layer from 1,300 ft, tops unknown
- SR22 , 27 nm northeast, 6:30 am EDT (10:30 UTC): no icing. 317 nm along the route, 27 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PKB UA /OV PKB/TM 1030/FL000/TP SR22/SK TOP 045 BASE 004/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PKB
- Where
- over PKB
- Time
- 10:30 UTC
- Height
- at 0 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- top 4,500 ft base 400 ft
- Icing
- none
- C25A at 5,000 ft, 20 nm northeast, 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC): no turbulence, clear from 5,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 357 nm along the route, 20 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ZZV UA /OV ZZV/TM 1156/FL050/TP C25A/SK SKC/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through ZZV
- Where
- over ZZV
- Time
- 11:56 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C25A
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- E75L at 21,000 ft, 20 nm northeast, 6:23 am EDT (10:23 UTC): clear from 21,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 357 nm along the route, 20 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ZZV UA /OV ZZV/TM 1023/FL210/TP E75L/SK SKC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ZZV
- Where
- over ZZV
- Time
- 10:23 UTC
- Height
- at 21,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- clear
- A21N at 800 ft, 22 nm west, 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 377 nm along the route, 22 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV CMH/TM 1156/FL008/TP A21N/SK B008
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over CMH
- Time
- 11:56 UTC
- Height
- at 800 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Sky
- B008
13 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 5 forecast points nearest it (FLO, ROA, CRW, CMH, CLE). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 330° at 20 kt | +20 kt | 100 kt | 5 h 10 min | 1:19 pm EDT (17:19 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 340° at 24 kt | +24 kt | 12 °C | 96 kt | 5 h 22 min | 1:31 pm EDT (17:31 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 340° at 24 kt | +24 kt | 10 °C | 96 kt | 5 h 22 min | 1:31 pm EDT (17:31 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 330° at 26 kt | +25 kt | 6 °C | 95 kt | 5 h 26 min | 1:35 pm EDT (17:35 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 330° at 28 kt | +27 kt | 2 °C | 93 kt | 5 h 33 min | 1:42 pm EDT (17:42 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 330° at 31 kt | +30 kt | -1 °C | 90 kt | 5 h 44 min | 1:53 pm EDT (17:53 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 330° at 34 kt | +33 kt | -5 °C | 87 kt | 5 h 56 min | 2:05 pm EDT (18:05 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 330° at 36 kt | +35 kt | -8 °C | 85 kt | 6 h 04 min | 2:13 pm EDT (18:13 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 330° at 40 kt | +39 kt | -20 °C | 81 kt | 6 h 22 min | 2:31 pm EDT (18:31 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 330° at 47 kt | +46 kt | -34 °C | 74 kt | 6 h 58 min | 3:07 pm EDT (19:07 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 330° at 54 kt | +53 kt | -42 °C | 67 kt | 7 h 42 min | 3:51 pm EDT (19:51 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 320° at 45 kt | +42 kt | -49 °C | 78 kt | 6 h 37 min | 2:46 pm EDT (18:46 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLO | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 330/17 | 330/17 12° | 320/21 9° | 310/29 4° | 310/36 -8° | 300/36 -19° | 290/34 -32° | 300/29 -40° | 310/34 -48° |
| ROA | used from 99 nm out; 77 nm from the line | 310/32 | 340/32 14° | 350/25 9° | 340/24 3° | 340/42 -8° | 340/52 -20° | 350/62 -34° | 350/64 -39° | 310/44 -48° |
| CRW | used from 198 nm out; 44 nm from the line | 320/17 | 340/23 12° | 340/32 8° | 340/35 4° | 330/40 -7° | 340/45 -20° | 340/57 -34° | 340/64 -42° | 320/38 -50° |
| CMH | used from 347 nm out; 23 nm from the line | 320/12 | 340/26 15° | 340/22 9° | 320/24 3° | 320/32 -7° | 320/36 -20° | 330/42 -35° | 320/59 -44° | 320/57 -50° |
| CLE | used from 446 nm out; 60 nm from the line | 310/7 | 350/20 14° | 340/16 9° | 320/21 2° | 320/32 -8° | 330/34 -20° | 330/45 -36° | 320/60 -45° | 320/64 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLO Florence, SC | departure | VFR | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 146 ft | 7:53 am EDT (11:53 UTC) |
| UDG Darlington, SC | 20 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the west (280°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 192 ft | 11:56 UTC |
| VUJ Albemarle, NC | 79 nm out, 5 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the west (270°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 609 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| INT Winston Salem, NC | 119 nm out, 16 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the west-northwest (300°) at 9 knots, gusting to 18 | 10+ mi | none | 969 ft | 11:54 UTC |
| HLX Galax Hillsville, VA | 169 nm out, 5 nm southeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,100 feet, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 2,000 feet | from the west-northwest (290°) at 13 knots, gusting to 22 | 10+ mi | 2,000 ft | 2,693 ft | 06:15 UTC |
| BKW Beckley, WV | 228 nm out, 9 nm east of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the northwest (310°) at 7 knots, gusting to 17 | 2.5 mi | 400 ft | 2,503 ft | 12:07 UTC |
| CRW Charleston, WV | 268 nm out, 0 nm south of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 500 feet, overcast at 1,000 feet Weather: light rain, mist | calm | 1 mi | 500 ft | 947 ft | 11:54 UTC |
| UNI Athens/Albany, OH | 327 nm out, 11 nm southwest of the line | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 800 feet, a broken layer at 1,200 feet, a broken layer at 1,700 feet Weather: mist | from the northwest (310°) at 5 knots | 5 mi | 1,200 ft | 765 ft | 08:15 UTC |
| CMH Columbus, OH | 377 nm out, 22 nm west of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 900 ft | 815 ft | 12:02 UTC |
| MFD Mansfield, OH | 417 nm out, 12 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet | variable at 3 knots | 9 mi | 500 ft | 1,297 ft | 11:52 UTC |
| TTF Monroe, MI | 496 nm out, 3 nm west of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the southwest (220°) at 6 knots | 1.5 mi | 300 ft | 615 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| YIP Detroit, MI | destination | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the south-southwest (210°) at 11 knots | 0.25 mi | 200 ft | 715 ft | 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,693 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At YIP when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:19 pm EDT (17:19 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for YIP
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
- From Tue 1:00 am EDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet, a broken layer at 11,000 feet
- 30% chance between Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) and 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
The forecast for FLO, the departure
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 800 feet
- From Mon 9:30 am EDT (13:30 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 16, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 4,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8713 Maxton, NC, Friday, October 16, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 24 nm from the route, 30 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Friday 16 October · ZDC
Daylight
Sunset at FLO 6:48 pm EDT (22:48 UTC), at YIP 6:57 pm EDT (22:57 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:25 pm EDT (23:25 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Florence Regional, Willow Run Airport.
