Monmouth Executive to St. Paul Downtown Holman Field BLM → STP
882 nautical miles (1,015 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 295°, about 307° magnetic at the departure end (variation 12W). At 120 knots that is 8 h 29 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 16-knot headwind), arriving about 6:24 pm CDT (23:24 UTC). Right now BLM is marginal VFR, wind from the north (350°) at 10 knots; STP is VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 10 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the first 20 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 109 to 258 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, mist). Over the route from 159 to 317 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BLM.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B738 at 36,000 ft, 49 nm southwest, 8:54 am EDT (12:54 UTC): moderate turbulence. 59 nm along the route, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
PTW UA /OV MXE240005/TM 1254/FL360/TP B738/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through PTW
- Where
- 5 nm southwest (240°) of MXE
- Time
- 12:54 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- moderate
- E170 at 28,000 ft, 41 nm south, 9:10 am EDT (13:10 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 535 nm along the route, 41 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
GRR UA /OV VIO/TM 1310/FL280/TP E170/TB OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through GRR
- Where
- over VIO
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop
- E170 at 15,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 733 nm along the route, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
Y50 UA /OV Y50330025/TM 1156/FL150/TP E170/TB MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through Y50
- Where
- 25 nm northwest (330°) of Y50
- Time
- 11:56 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- B737 descending, 49 nm south, 10:20 am EDT (14:20 UTC): a broken layer above 800 ft, remarks: low-level wind shear a 10-knot loss of airspeed during the descent runway 31. At the departure end, 49 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV ACY130005/TM 1420/FLDURD/TP B737/SK BKN008/RM LLWS +/-10 DURD RY31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- 5 nm southeast (130°) of ACY
- Time
- 14:20 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- a broken layer from 800 ft
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear a 10-knot loss of airspeed during the descent runway 31
- B737 at 800 ft, 49 nm southwest, 10:17 am EDT (14:17 UTC): remarks: broke out at at 800 ft approach 31. At the departure end, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV KACY/TM 1417/FL008/TP B737/RM BROKE OUT AT 008 APPROACH 31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over KACY
- Time
- 14:17 UTC
- Height
- at 800 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- broke out at at 800 ft approach 31
- P28A at 1,100 ft, 49 nm southwest, 10:16 am EDT (14:16 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 31. At the departure end, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV ACY/TM 1416/FL011/TP P28A/SK OVC011/RM DURC RWY31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over ACY
- Time
- 14:16 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb runway 31
- A220 at 4,000 ft, 36 nm northeast, 10:10 am EDT (14:10 UTC): a broken layer from 2,000 ft to 3,400 ft, remarks: during the climb 4L. At the departure end, 36 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK100008/TM 1410/FL040/TP A220/SK BKN020-TOP034/RM DURC 4L
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 8 nm east (100°) of JFK
- Time
- 14:10 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A220
- Sky
- a broken layer from 2,000 ft, tops 3,400 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb 4L
- CL60 at 500 ft, 49 nm southwest, 9:43 am EDT (13:43 UTC): remarks: bvase reported at 500 ft final runway 31. At the departure end, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV KACY/TM 1343/FL005/TP CL60/RM BVASE REPORTED 005 FINAL RWY 31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over KACY
- Time
- 13:43 UTC
- Height
- at 500 ft
- Aircraft
- CL60
- Remarks
- bvase reported at 500 ft final runway 31
- C700 at 500 ft, 49 nm southwest, 9:07 am EDT (13:07 UTC): remarks: base reported at 500 ft. At the departure end, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV KACY/TM 1307/FL005/TP C700/RM BASE REPORTED 005
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over KACY
- Time
- 13:07 UTC
- Height
- at 500 ft
- Aircraft
- C700
- Remarks
- base reported at 500 ft
- E175 descending, 38 nm north, 9:04 am EDT (13:04 UTC): remarks: base 1200 feet. At the departure end, 38 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
LGA UA /OV FINAL RWY 04/TM 1304/FLDURD/TP E175/RM BASE 1200 FEET
- Report
- a routine report filed through LGA
- Where
- final runway 04
- Time
- 13:04 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E175
- Remarks
- base 1200 feet
- A320 climbing, 34 nm northeast, 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 34 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK100005/TM 1300/FLDURC/TP A320/SK 008-021
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 5 nm east (100°) of JFK
- Time
- 13:00 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- from 800 ft to 2,100 ft
- C172 at 500 ft, 49 nm southwest, 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): remarks: cloud base reported at 500 ft departure end 31. At the departure end, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV KACY/TM 1300/FL005/TP C172/RM CLOUD BASE REPORTED 005 DEPARTURE END 31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over KACY
- Time
- 13:00 UTC
- Height
- at 500 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Remarks
- cloud base reported at 500 ft departure end 31
- A320 at 900 ft, 28 nm northeast, 8:57 am EDT (12:57 UTC): overcast above 900 ft. At the departure end, 28 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV KJFK225003/TM 1257/FL009/TP A320/SK OVC009
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 3 nm southwest (225°) of KJFK
- Time
- 12:57 UTC
- Height
- at 900 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- overcast from 900 ft
- C172 at 900 ft, 46 nm northeast, 8:49 am EDT (12:49 UTC): overcast above 900 ft, remarks: bases reported at 900FT on 2 mile final runway 32. At the departure end, 46 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FRG UA /OV FRG/TM 1249/FL009/TP C172/SK OVC 009/RM BASES REPORTED AT 900FT ON 2 MILE FINAL RWY 32
- Report
- a routine report filed through FRG
- Where
- over FRG
- Time
- 12:49 UTC
- Height
- at 900 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Sky
- overcast from 900 ft
- Remarks
- bases reported at 900FT on 2 mile final runway 32
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 9 forecast points nearest it (JFK, AVP, PSB, BUF, CLE, MKG, GRB, LSE, MSP). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 270° at 16 kt | +16 kt | 14 °C | 104 kt | 8 h 29 min | 6:24 pm CDT (23:24 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 270° at 18 kt | +18 kt | 14 °C | 102 kt | 8 h 39 min | 6:34 pm CDT (23:34 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 280° at 21 kt | +22 kt | 11 °C | 98 kt | 9 h | 6:55 pm CDT (23:55 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 290° at 22 kt | +23 kt | 7 °C | 97 kt | 9 h 06 min | 7:01 pm CDT (00:01 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 290° at 22 kt | +23 kt | 3 °C | 97 kt | 9 h 06 min | 7:01 pm CDT (00:01 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 290° at 23 kt | +24 kt | -1 °C | 96 kt | 9 h 11 min | 7:06 pm CDT (00:06 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 290° at 24 kt | +25 kt | -6 °C | 95 kt | 9 h 17 min | 7:12 pm CDT (00:12 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 290° at 25 kt | +26 kt | -9 °C | 94 kt | 9 h 23 min | 7:18 pm CDT (00:18 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 290° at 30 kt | +31 kt | -21 °C | 89 kt | 9 h 55 min | 7:50 pm CDT (00:50 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 290° at 36 kt | +37 kt | -37 °C | 83 kt | 10 h 38 min | 8:33 pm CDT (01:33 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 300° at 44 kt | +44 kt | -42 °C | 76 kt | 11 h 36 min | 9:31 pm CDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 300° at 55 kt | +54 kt | -49 °C | 66 kt | 13 h 22 min | 11:17 pm CDT (04:17 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JFK | used from 0 nm out; 42 nm from the line | 360/20 | 340/23 11° | 340/26 8° | 350/26 3° | 350/30 -8° | 350/36 -21° | 350/52 -36° | 350/54 -44° | 320/45 -53° |
| AVP | used from 50 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 330/21 | 340/24 14° | 350/27 9° | 350/25 3° | 330/29 -8° | 310/31 -20° | 330/41 -36° | 330/57 -46° | 320/55 -51° |
| PSB | used from 149 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 330/23 14° | 340/24 9° | 340/25 3° | 320/24 -8° | 300/29 -20° | 310/39 -36° | 310/52 -46° | 310/56 -50° | |
| BUF | used from 248 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 270/25 | 300/28 14° | 300/29 8° | 310/29 2° | 300/30 -9° | 290/33 -21° | 290/44 -37° | 290/56 -47° | 300/62 -51° |
| CLE | used from 297 nm out; 73 nm from the line | 280/17 | 270/17 14° | 280/22 10° | 290/26 4° | 290/25 -8° | 280/31 -21° | 280/35 -36° | 280/43 -44° | 300/53 -48° |
| MKG | used from 446 nm out; 104 nm from the line | 240/27 | 240/26 15° | 270/27 9° | 280/27 5° | 280/28 -9° | 280/32 -22° | 270/41 -38° | 290/44 -41° | 300/60 -48° |
| GRB | used from 644 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 260/10 | 240/27 16° | 260/31 10° | 270/25 5° | 280/31 -10° | 280/35 -22° | 270/46 -37° | 290/43 -40° | 300/64 -48° |
| LSE | used from 743 nm out; 51 nm from the line | 240/16 | 230/27 20° | 250/35 12° | 260/28 5° | 260/30 -9° | 260/37 -21° | 260/38 -36° | 280/44 -37° | 280/52 -47° |
| MSP | used from 842 nm out; 26 nm from the line | 140/8 | 210/22 19° | 230/31 13° | 240/31 5° | 240/29 -9° | 250/34 -21° | 250/38 -36° | 260/46 -38° | 270/55 -47° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BLM Belmar/Farmingdale, NJ | departure | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | from the north (350°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 153 ft | 10:28 am EDT (14:28 UTC) |
| ABE Allentown, PA | 69 nm out, 3 nm east of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,200 feet, a broken layer at 4,400 feet | variable at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 4,400 ft | 393 ft | 14:51 UTC |
| IPT Williamsport, PA | 139 nm out, 7 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,200 feet, overcast at 3,800 feet | from the west (270°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 2,200 ft | 528 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| BFD Bradford, PA | 228 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet Weather: mist | from the west-northwest (290°) at 8 knots | 4 mi | 700 ft | 2,143 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| ERI Erie, PA | 297 nm out, 3 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 3,000 feet | variable at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 3,000 ft | 732 ft | 00:51 UTC |
| PHN Port Huron, MI | 406 nm out, 9 nm north of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 8 knots | 9 mi | 700 ft | 650 ft | 14:35 UTC |
| FNT Flint, MI | 466 nm out, 7 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 782 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| FFX Fremont, MI | 565 nm out, 10 nm south of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 771 ft | 14:35 UTC |
| ATW Appleton, WI | 684 nm out, 7 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 12,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 918 ft | 14:45 UTC |
| CWA Mosinee, WI | 743 nm out, 25 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,277 ft | 14:50 UTC |
| EAU Eau Claire, WI | 813 nm out, 11 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 913 ft | 13:56 UTC |
| STP St Paul, MN | destination | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 705 ft | 8:53 am CDT (13:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,143 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At STP when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:24 pm CDT (23:24 UTC)
STP has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/6656 ANOKA, MN, Monday, October 5, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 Local 20 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 19 October · ZMP
Daylight
Sunset at BLM 6:21 pm EDT (22:21 UTC), at STP 6:33 pm CDT (23:33 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:02 pm CDT (00:02 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Monmouth Executive, St. Paul Downtown Holman Field.
