The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 1:05 am CDT (06:05 UTC)

Appleton International to Ronald Reagan Washington Ntl Airport ATW → DCA

609 nautical miles (700 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 118°, about 120° magnetic at the departure end (variation 2W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 35 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 50-knot tailwind), arriving about 5:40 am EDT (09:40 UTC), after sunset at the destination. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 8 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 469 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 429 to 559 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the last 110 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ATW.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

Not fetched just now.

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (GRB, MKG, FWA, CLE, AGC, PSB, RIC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft290° at 14 kt−14 kt134 kt4 h 33 min6:38 am EDT (10:38 UTC)
5,500 ft310° at 14 kt−14 kt13 °C134 kt4 h 33 min6:38 am EDT (10:38 UTC)
7,500 ft320° at 14 kt−13 kt11 °C133 kt4 h 35 min6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC)
9,500 ft320° at 13 kt−13 kt8 °C133 kt4 h 35 min6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC)
11,500 ft320° at 11 kt−11 kt4 °C131 kt4 h 39 min6:44 am EDT (10:44 UTC)
13,500 ft310° at 13 kt−13 kt0 °C133 kt4 h 35 min6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC)
15,500 ft310° at 17 kt−17 kt-4 °C137 kt4 h 27 min6:32 am EDT (10:32 UTC)
17,500 ft310° at 21 kt−21 kt-8 °C141 kt4 h 19 min6:24 am EDT (10:24 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180310° at 22 kt−21 kt-9 °C141 kt4 h 19 min6:24 am EDT (10:24 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240310° at 28 kt−27 kt-21 °C147 kt4 h 09 min6:14 am EDT (10:14 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300310° at 37 kt−36 kt-36 °C156 kt3 h 54 min5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340310° at 46 kt−46 kt-43 °C166 kt3 h 40 min5:45 am EDT (09:45 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390310° at 51 kt−50 kt-50 °C170 kt3 h 35 min5:40 am EDT (09:40 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
GRBused from 0 nm out; 26 nm from the line250/36270/23 16°270/14 9°240/18 4°280/26 -9°280/29 -20°290/42 -36°290/51 -45°290/72 -55°
MKGused from 50 nm out; 45 nm from the line260/22290/16 15°300/11 10°290/5 3°300/26 -9°300/32 -20°320/48 -36°320/61 -45°310/74 -53°
FWAused from 200 nm out; 99 nm from the line300/17320/20 16°330/20 10°340/15 3°310/27 -8°320/37 -20°330/52 -36°330/65 -43°330/60 -50°
CLEused from 249 nm out; 65 nm from the line340/7010/16 13°350/18 8°350/20 3°340/31 -10°340/46 -21°340/54 -37°330/62 -44°340/65 -49°
AGCused from 399 nm out; 23 nm from the line350/14330/20 11°340/18 8°330/17 3°340/22 -11°340/31 -22°330/33 -36°300/34 -41°300/35 -47°
PSBused from 499 nm out; 76 nm from the line360/13 13°330/14 7°300/11 3°290/12 -11°240/23 -23°270/25 -36°250/34 -40°250/45 -48°
RICused from 549 nm out; 102 nm from the line270/23280/19 11°270/18 8°240/22 4°230/39 -7°220/55 -18°220/75 -30°230/83 -39°230/64 -50°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
ATW Appleton, WI departure no report just now 918 ft
MTW Manitowoc, WI 40 nm out, 11 nm north of the line no report just now 650 ft
MKG Muskegon, MI 120 nm out, 9 nm southwest of the line, tower no report just now 628 ft
GRR Grand Rapids, MI 150 nm out, 9 nm south of the line, tower no report just now 793 ft
ARB Ann Arbor, MI 239 nm out, 3 nm south of the line, tower no report just now 839 ft
YIP Detroit, MI 249 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line, tower no report just now 715 ft
CLE Cleveland, OH 339 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line, tower no report just now 799 ft
BVI Beaver Falls, PA 419 nm out, 7 nm north of the line, tower no report just now 1,252 ft
AGC Pittsburgh, PA 449 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower no report just now 1,251 ft
JST Johnstown, PA 489 nm out, 24 nm northeast of the line, tower no report just now 2,284 ft
JYO Leesburg, VA 579 nm out, 4 nm south of the line, tower no report just now 389 ft
DCA Washington, DC destination no report just now 14 ft

The highest airport on this list sits at 2,284 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At DCA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 5:40 am EDT (09:40 UTC)

DCA has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, 369 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
  • 6/8888 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 22 nm from the route, 389 nm along the route · security · today · ZOB
  • 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 7 nm from the route, 389 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
  • 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · today · ZDC
  • 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA on the route, at the destination end · security · ZDC

Daylight

Sunset at ATW 6:15 pm CDT (23:15 UTC), at DCA 6:34 pm EDT (22:34 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:01 pm EDT (23:01 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at DCA is before sunrise there (7:14 am EDT (11:14 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the central Great Lakes
Radar now, the central Great Lakes · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the Northeast
Radar now, the Northeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Appleton International, Ronald Reagan Washington Ntl Airport.