Waterloo Regional to Grand Forks International ALO → GFK
381 nautical miles (439 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 330°, about 330° magnetic at the departure end (variation 0E). At 120 knots that is 3 h 12 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 1-knot headwind), arriving about 12:20 pm CDT (17:20 UTC). Right now ALO is VFR, wind from the south (170°) at 4 knots; GFK is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 12 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 225 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the last 10 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ALO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- P46T at 31,000 ft, 5 nm west, 8:37 am CDT (13:37 UTC): light chop turbulence. At the departure end, 5 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
ALO UA /OV ALO270005/TM 1337/FL310/TP P46T/TB INTMT LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through ALO
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of ALO
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P46T
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop
- A321 at 32,000 ft, 41 nm southeast, 7:25 am CDT (12:25 UTC): light chop turbulence. At the departure end, 41 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CID UA /OV CID360010/TM 1225/FL320/TP A321/TB INTMT LGT CHOP CONS LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CID
- Where
- 10 nm north (360°) of CID
- Time
- 12:25 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop continuous light chop
- B38M at 32,000 ft, 38 nm southwest, 6:35 am CDT (11:35 UTC): light chop turbulence above 32,000 ft. 29 nm along the route, 38 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOD UA /OV FOD075035/TM 1135/FL320/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT CHOP 320/INTMT LGT CHOP 340
- Report
- a routine report filed through FOD
- Where
- 35 nm east (075°) of FOD
- Time
- 11:35 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop 320/INTMT light chop at 34,000 ft
- BE36 at 6,000 ft, 42 nm southwest, 8:12 am CDT (13:12 UTC): no turbulence. 98 nm along the route, 42 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FRM UA /OV FRM/TM 1312/FL060/TP BE36/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FRM
- Where
- over FRM
- Time
- 13:12 UTC
- Height
- at 6,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE36
- Turbulence
- none
- SF50 at 13,000 ft, 42 nm southwest, 8:36 am CDT (13:36 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 13,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 156 nm along the route, 42 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RWF UA /OV RWF/TM 1336/FL130/TP SF50/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through RWF
- Where
- over RWF
- Time
- 13:36 UTC
- Height
- at 13,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- SR22 at 4,000 ft, 31 nm northeast, 7:46 am CDT (12:46 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 4,000 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: clear and A million. 195 nm along the route, 31 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
STC UA /OV KSTC/TM 1246/FL040/TP SR22/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG/RM CLEAR AND A MILLION
- Report
- a routine report filed through STC
- Where
- over KSTC
- Time
- 12:46 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- clear and A million
- K100 at 2,800 ft, 8 nm northeast, 8:07 am CDT (13:07 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, 10 °C. 293 nm along the route, 8 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTL UA /OV DTL/TM 1307/FL028/TP K100/SK BASE028/TA 10/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTL
- Where
- over DTL
- Time
- 13:07 UTC
- Height
- at 2,800 ft
- Aircraft
- K100
- Sky
- BASE028
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- A321 at 1,200 ft, 29 nm southwest, 7:16 am CDT (12:16 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 2,900 ft. 313 nm along the route, 29 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV FAR/TM 1216/FL012/TP A321/SK OVC012-TOP029
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over FAR
- Time
- 12:16 UTC
- Height
- at 1,200 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 2,900 ft
- E75L at 1,300 ft, 29 nm southwest, 6:20 am CDT (11:20 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 2,900 ft. 313 nm along the route, 29 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV FAR/TM 1120/FL013/TP E75L/SK OVC013-TOP029
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over FAR
- Time
- 11:20 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 2,900 ft
- PC12 at 3,500 ft, 26 nm southwest, 8:39 am CDT (13:39 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 3,500 ft, 10 °C. 323 nm along the route, 26 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270005/TM 1339/FL035/TP PC12/SK OVC012-TOP035/TA 10
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 13:39 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 3,500 ft
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- TBM8 at 2,700 ft, 22 nm southwest, 8:03 am CDT (13:03 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 2,700 ft. 323 nm along the route, 22 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1303/FL027/TP TBM8/SK OVC013-TOP027
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- at 2,700 ft
- Aircraft
- TBM8
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- M600 at 2,800 ft, 23 nm southwest, 7:36 am CDT (12:36 UTC): overcast up to 2,800 ft. 323 nm along the route, 23 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270002/TM 1236/FL028/TP M600/SK OVCUNKN-TOP028
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 2 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 12:36 UTC
- Height
- at 2,800 ft
- Aircraft
- M600
- Sky
- overcast, tops 2,800 ft
- B190 at 1,100 ft, 23 nm southwest, 7:30 am CDT (12:30 UTC): overcast from 1,200 ft to 2,700 ft, remarks: during the descent the ILS approach to runway 36. 323 nm along the route, 23 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR180002/TM 1230/FL011/TP B190/SK OVC012-TOP027/RM DURD ILS36
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 2 nm south (180°) of KFAR
- Time
- 12:30 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- B190
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent the ILS approach to runway 36
- P28A at 5,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 8:27 am CDT (13:27 UTC): no icing, overcast above 1,000 ft, 5 °C, remarks: during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM. At the destination end, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV GFK030003/TM 1327/FL050/TP P28A/SK OVC010/WX FV00SM/TA 05/IC NEG/RM DURC INDEFINITE CEILING VIS 1/2SM
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 3 nm northeast (030°) of GFK
- Time
- 13:27 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- Weather
- flight visibility 0 miles
- Temperature
- 5 °C
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM
3 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 4 forecast points nearest it (MCW, MSP, AXN, GFK). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 250° at 10 kt | +1 kt | 119 kt | 3 h 12 min | 12:20 pm CDT (17:20 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 250° at 15 kt | +3 kt | 15 °C | 117 kt | 3 h 15 min | 12:23 pm CDT (17:23 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 250° at 21 kt | +2 kt | 12 °C | 118 kt | 3 h 14 min | 12:22 pm CDT (17:22 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 250° at 27 kt | +4 kt | 7 °C | 116 kt | 3 h 17 min | 12:25 pm CDT (17:25 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 250° at 31 kt | +7 kt | 4 °C | 113 kt | 3 h 22 min | 12:30 pm CDT (17:30 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 260° at 31 kt | +10 kt | -1 °C | 110 kt | 3 h 28 min | 12:36 pm CDT (17:36 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 260° at 31 kt | +13 kt | -6 °C | 107 kt | 3 h 34 min | 12:42 pm CDT (17:42 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 270° at 31 kt | +15 kt | -10 °C | 105 kt | 3 h 38 min | 12:46 pm CDT (17:46 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 260° at 34 kt | +14 kt | -22 °C | 106 kt | 3 h 36 min | 12:44 pm CDT (17:44 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 33 kt | +14 kt | -37 °C | 106 kt | 3 h 36 min | 12:44 pm CDT (17:44 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 270° at 50 kt | +28 kt | -41 °C | 92 kt | 4 h 08 min | 1:16 pm CDT (18:16 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 280° at 62 kt | +37 kt | -48 °C | 83 kt | 4 h 35 min | 1:43 pm CDT (18:43 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCW | used from 0 nm out; 32 nm from the line | 250/36 | 250/24 19° | 240/26 11° | 250/30 5° | 270/22 -9° | 260/30 -21° | 260/31 -36° | 280/53 -38° | 280/66 -48° |
| MSP | used from 98 nm out; 43 nm from the line | 250/12 | 250/17 17° | 240/26 12° | 250/26 5° | 280/26 -9° | 280/32 -22° | 270/37 -38° | 280/47 -41° | 280/55 -48° |
| AXN | used from 195 nm out; 18 nm from the line | 110/6 | 260/10 16° | 240/17 12° | 250/20 5° | 260/29 -10° | 260/35 -22° | 260/29 -38° | 270/48 -41° | 270/61 -48° |
| GFK | used from 293 nm out; 64 nm from the line | 080/18 | L/V 11° | 260/22 7° | 250/48 3° | 260/51 -11° | 250/44 -22° | 260/34 -38° | 260/53 -44° | 270/66 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALO Waterloo, IA | departure | VFR | from the south (170°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 873 ft | 8:54 am CDT (13:54 UTC) |
| CCY Charles City, IA | 29 nm out, 8 nm northeast of the line | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 17,000 feet, scattered clouds at 19,000 feet | from the south (180°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 17,000 ft | 1,125 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| AEL Albert Lea, MN | 78 nm out, 3 nm west of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 17,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,261 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| ACQ Waseca, MN | 108 nm out, 5 nm east of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,126 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| HCD Hutchinson, MN | 166 nm out, 4 nm south of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 1,062 ft | 13:38 UTC |
| LJF Litchfield, MN | 176 nm out, 2 nm north of the line | reported, no category | from the east-northeast (060°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,139 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| AXN Alexandria, MN | 235 nm out, 7 nm west of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet | from the northeast (050°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 1,425 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| DTL Detroit Lakes, MN | 293 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet | from the east (080°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 500 ft | 1,395 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| FAR Fargo, ND | 323 nm out, 22 nm southwest of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the north (010°) at 10 knots | 1.5 mi | 300 ft | 901 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| CKN Crookston, MN | 362 nm out, 15 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet, overcast at 2,000 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 10 knots, gusting to 14 | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 896 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| GFK Grand Forks, ND | destination | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (020°) at 12 knots | 1 mi | 300 ft | 845 ft | 8:53 am CDT (13:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,425 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At GFK when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 12:20 pm CDT (17:20 UTC)
Wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet IFR
The whole forecast for GFK
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 600 feet
The forecast for ALO, the departure
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am CDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 11:00 pm CDT (04:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 6,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4348 GRAND FORKS AFB, ND, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 13 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 1 November · ZMP
Daylight
Sunset at ALO 6:32 pm CDT (23:32 UTC), at GFK 6:46 pm CDT (23:46 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:17 pm CDT (00:17 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Waterloo Regional, Grand Forks International.
