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FAA orders · airworthiness directive · historical

2021-23-13: Ground Proximity System

FAA order 2021-23-13 is an airworthiness directive in force since December 9, 2021. The FAA's subject line: Ground Proximity System. It names Aerospatiale AS-355, Aerospatiale SA315, Aerospatiale SA342, Agusta Spa A109, Agusta Spa A119, Agusta Spa AB139, Airbus Helicopters AS-365, Airbus Helicopters AS332, Airbus Helicopters AS350 AStar (Écureuil), now H125, Airbus Helicopters AS355 TwinStar, Airbus Helicopters EC 130 now H130, Airbus Helicopters EC 155, Airbus Helicopters EC 225, Airbus Helicopters EC120, Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 C-1, Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 C-2, Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 D-2, Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK117 D-3, Airbus Helicopters SA341, Bell-Carson 47, Bell 204, Bell 205, Bell 206 JetRanger and LongRanger, Bell 212, Bell 222, Bell 230, Bell 407, Bell 412, Bell 427, Bell 429, Bell 430, Bell 47, Bell 505, Bell UH-1 Huey (Iroquois), Boeing-Vertol 107, Brantly B-2, Enstrom Helicopter Corp 480, Enstrom 280 Shark, Fairchild Hiller FH-1100, Helicopter Transport Services CH-54, Helicopteres Guimbal CABRI G2, Hiller UH-12, Hughes 269 300 series helicopters, Hughes 369 500 series helicopters, Kaman Aerospace Corp K-1200, Leonardo Spa AW169, Md Helicopters Inc 369, Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm BO-105, Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm BO 105, Robinson R22, Robinson R44, S N I A S SE 3130, Sikorsky S-58, Sikorsky S-61, Sud Aviation SA 318, Texas Helicopter Corp OH-13: about 9,648 aircraft on the U.S. register today across them, though an order usually covers particular versions or serial numbers rather than every one. System: instruments and avionics.

What it applies to as the FAA lists it

Kind of product
Appliance
Makes
Airbus Helicopters; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH; Air Space Design and Manufacturing LLC; Bell Textron Canada Limited; Bell Textron Inc.; Brantly International Inc.; Centerpointe Aerospace Inc.; Columbia Helicopters Inc.; The Enstrom Helicopter Corporation; Erickson Incorporated DBA Erickson Air-Crane; Helicopteres Guimbal; Siam Hiller Holdings Inc.; Kaman Aerospace Corporation; Leonardo S.p.a.; MD Helicopters Inc.; PZL-Swidnik S.A.; Robinson Helicopter Company; Schweizer RSG LLC; Scotts-Bell 47 Inc; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
Models
K-225, K-190A, K-240, S-55, S-55B, S-55C, 47, 206, 210, 212, 222, 230, 234, 280, 305, 369, 407, 412, 427, 429, 430, 480, 505, 1100, 204B, 205A-1, 205B, 206A, 206A-1 (OH-58A), 206B, 206B-1, 206L-1, 206L-3, 206L-4, 222U, 269A, 269A-1, 269C, 269C-1, 269D, 280C, 280F, 280FX, 369D, 369E, 369F, 369FF, 369H, 369HE, 369HM, 369HS, 412EP, 47B, 47B3, 47D, 47D1, 47E, 47G, 47G-2, 47G-2A-1, 47G-3, 47G-3B, 47G-3B-1, 47G-3B-2, 47G-3B-2A, 47G-4, 47G-4A, 47G-5, 47G-5A, 47J, 47J-2, 47J-2A, 480B, 500N, 600N, A109, A109A, A109A II, A109C, A109E, A109K2, A109S, A119, AB139, AB412, AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L,...
On this site
Aerospatiale AS-355 23 registered
Aerospatiale SA315 22 registered
Aerospatiale SA342 7 registered
Agusta Spa A109 108 registered
Agusta Spa A119 12 registered
Agusta Spa AB139 7 registered
Airbus Helicopters AS-365 20 registered
Airbus Helicopters AS332 8 registered
Airbus Helicopters AS350 AStar (Écureuil), now H125 891 registered
Airbus Helicopters AS355 TwinStar 6 registered
Airbus Helicopters EC 130 now H130 310 registered
Airbus Helicopters EC 155 16 registered
Airbus Helicopters EC 225 24 registered
Airbus Helicopters EC120 71 registered
Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 C-1 9 registered
Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 C-2 158 registered
Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK 117 D-2 21 registered
Airbus Helicopters MBB-BK117 D-3 93 registered
Airbus Helicopters SA341 8 registered
Bell-Carson 47 5 registered
Bell 204 7 registered
Bell 205 58 registered
Bell 206 JetRanger and LongRanger 1,455 registered
Bell 212 59 registered
Bell 222 21 registered
Bell 230 13 registered
Bell 407 985 registered
Bell 412 87 registered
Bell 427 13 registered
Bell 429 172 registered
Bell 430 30 registered
Bell 47 477 registered
Bell 505 191 registered
Bell UH-1 Huey (Iroquois) 404 registered
Boeing-Vertol 107 7 registered
Brantly B-2 53 registered
Enstrom Helicopter Corp 480 73 registered
Enstrom 280 Shark 64 registered
Fairchild Hiller FH-1100 8 registered
Helicopter Transport Services CH-54 5 registered
Helicopteres Guimbal CABRI G2 69 registered
Hiller UH-12 217 registered
Hughes 269 300 series helicopters 207 registered
Hughes 369 500 series helicopters 122 registered
Kaman Aerospace Corp K-1200 17 registered
Leonardo Spa AW169 20 registered
Md Helicopters Inc 369 108 registered
Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm BO-105 11 registered
Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm BO 105 20 registered
Robinson R22 817 registered
Robinson R44 1,933 registered
S N I A S SE 3130 7 registered
Sikorsky S-58 25 registered
Sikorsky S-61 54 registered
Sud Aviation SA 318 6 registered
Texas Helicopter Corp OH-13 14 registered

Dates and paperwork

In force since
December 9, 2021
Published
December 9, 2021 (signed December 7, 2021)
Docket
FAA-2021-0954
Replaced by
2023-11-07
Status
Historical
The FAA's document
Read the order on the FAA's site

The FAA's summary their words, unchanged

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all helicopters equipped with a radio (also known as radar) altimeter. This AD was prompted by a determination that radio altimeters cannot be relied upon to perform their intended function if they experience interference from wireless broadband operations in the 3.7-3.98 GHz frequency band (5G C-Band). This AD requires revising the limitations section of the existing rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) for your helicopter to incorporate limitations prohibiting certain operations requiring radio altimeter data when in the presence of 5G C-Band interference in areas as identified by Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs). The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

The order itself the regulatory text, as published

Show the full text (4,045 characters)
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive: 2021-23-13 Various Helicopters: Amendment 39-21811; Docket No. FAA-2021-0954; Project Identifier AD-2021-01170-R. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective December 9, 2021. (b) Affected ADs None. (c) Applicability This AD applies to all helicopters, certificated in any category, equipped with a radio (also known as radar) altimeter. These radio altimeters are installed on various helicopter models including, but not limited to, the helicopters for which the design approval holder is identified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (20) of this AD. (1) Airbus Helicopters (2) Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (3) Air Space Design and Manufacturing, LLC (4) Bell Textron Canada Limited (5) Bell Textron Inc. (6) Brantly International, Inc. (7) Centerpointe Aerospace Inc. (8) Columbia Helicopters, Inc. (9) The Enstrom Helicopter Corporation (10) Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated, DBA Erickson Air-Crane (11) Helicopteres Guimbal (12) Siam Hiller Holdings, Inc. (13) Kaman Aerospace Corporation (14) Leonardo S.p.a. (15) MD Helicopters Inc. (16) PZL Swidnik S.A. (17) Robinson Helicopter Company (18) Schweizer RSG LLC (19) Scotts-Bell 47 Inc. (20) Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (d) Subject Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 3444, Ground Proximity System. (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by a determination that radio altimeters cannot be relied upon to perform their intended function if they experience interference from wireless broadband operations in the 3.7-3.98 GHz frequency band (5G C-Band). The FAA is issuing this AD because radio altimeter anomalies that are undetected by the automation or pilot, particularly close to the ground, could lead to loss of continued safe flight and landing. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) Revision On or before January 4, 2022: Revise the Limitations Section of the existing RFM for your helicopter by incorporating the limitations specified in figure 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD. This may be done by inserting a copy of this AD into the existing RFM for your helicopter. The action required by this paragraph may be performed by the owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot certificate and must be entered into the aircraft records showing compliance with this AD in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a)(1) through (4) and 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417 or 14 CFR 135.439. ER09DE21.008 (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the Operational Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (i) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district office. (i) Related Information For more information about this AD, contact Dave Swartz, Continued Operational Safety Technical Advisor, COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, FAA, 222 W 7th Ave., M/S #14 Anchorage, AK 99513; phone: 817-222-5390; email: operationalsafety@faa.gov . (j) Material Incorporated by Reference None. Issued on December 7, 2021. Gaetano A. Sciortino, Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2021-26779 Filed 12-7-21; 2:00 pm]BILLING CODE 4910-13-P

Related safety bulletins advice on the same designs, not orders

2024-10-292024-05 · Engine/Transmission Coupling, Gearmotor Assembly
2023-02-142023-01 · MAIN ROTOR BLADES; Brinelled Main Rotor Blade Spindle Bearing
2022-11-212022-21 · EMERGENCY FLOTATION SECTION, Pop-Out Float Under-inflation.
2022-04-11AIR-22-08 · MAIN ROTOR DRIVE SYSTEM,TAIL ROTOR DRIVE SYSTEM
2022-03-03AIR-22-03 · Robinson Helicopter Company Model R22, R44, and R66 Helicopters; Emergency Locator Transmitter Retention

Source: FAA Dynamic Regulatory System, airworthiness directives. The FAA's document is the authority; the register counts are this site's, from the FAA register of October 5, 2026. Connections as data: /graph/directive/2021-23-13.json · aircraft systems.